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Dynamics of Extremal Black Holes / by Stefanos Aretakis.

SpringerLink Books Physics and Astronomy eBooks 2018 Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Aretakis, Stefanos., Author.
Series:
SpringerBriefs in Mathematical Physics, 2197-1757 ; 33
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Gravitation.
Mathematical physics.
Astronomy.
Astrophysics.
Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory.
Mathematical Physics.
Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology.
Local Subjects:
Classical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory.
Mathematical Physics.
Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (139 pages)
Edition:
1st ed. 2018.
Place of Publication:
Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer, 2018.
Summary:
This Brief presents in a self-contained, non-technical and illustrative fashion the state-of-the-art results and techniques for the dynamics of extremal black holes. Extremal black holes are, roughly speaking, either maximally rotating or maximally charged. Astronomical observations suggest that near-extremal (stellar or supermassive) black holes are ubiquitous in the universe. The book presents various recently discovered characteristic phenomena (such as the horizon instability) that have enhanced our understanding of the dynamics of extremal black holes. The topics should be of interest to pure mathematicians, theoretical physicists and astronomers. This book provides common ground for communication between these scientific communities.
Contents:
Preface
Acknowledgements
Stability and instability of extremal black holes
Introduction to general relativity and black hole dynamics
Lorentzian geometry and causality
The Einstein field equations
Trapped surfaces
The Null Infinity
Black holes
The black hole stability problem
The wave equation on black hole exteriors
Price's asymptotics for sub-extremal black holes
Physical importance of extremal black holes
Extremal Reissner-Nordström black holes
The geometry of ERN
The horizon instability of ERN
The precise late-time asymptotics
Applications and additional remarks
The Murata-Reall-Tanahashi spacetimes
The interior of ERN and strong cosmic censorship
Extremal Kerr black holes
The geometry of EK
Stability and instability of EK for scalar perturbations
The Lucietti-Reall gravitational instability of EK
The Casals-Gralla-Zimmerman work on EK
Open problems
An overview of the main proofs
Asymptotics for ERN
Introduction to the vector field method
Conservation of the JT –flux
The Morawetz estimate
The T, P, N hierarchical vector fields
The trapping effect on the event horizon
Horizon localized and infinity localized hierarchies
Energy and pointwise decay
Late-time asymptotics
Decay estimates for EK
Axisymmetry vs Superradiance
The Carter separation and frequency localization
Physical space{Fourier space correspondence
Frequency localized Morawetz estimates
Energy and pointwise decay in time
A theory of conservation laws on null hypersurfaces
The geometry of null foliations
Conservation laws for the wave equation
The characteristic gluing problem
Necessary and sufficient conditions
Conservation laws on extremal black holes
Bibliography.
ISBN:
3-319-95183-1

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