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Hadron Structure in Electroweak Precision Measurements / by Nathan L. Hall.

SpringerLink Books Physics and Astronomy eBooks 2016 Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Hall, Nathan L., Author.
Series:
Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research, 2190-5053
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Particles (Nuclear physics).
Quantum field theory.
Mathematical physics.
Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory.
Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics.
Local Subjects:
Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory.
Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (127 p.)
Edition:
1st ed. 2016.
Place of Publication:
Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer, 2016.
Language Note:
English
Summary:
This thesis examines the γZ box contribution to the weak charge of the proton. Here, by combining recent parity-violating electron-deuteron scattering data with our current understanding of parton distribution functions, the author shows that one can limit this model dependence. The resulting construction is a robust model of the γγ and γZ structure functions that can also be used to study a variety of low-energy phenomena. Two such cases are discussed in this work, namely, the nucleon’s electromagnetic polarizabilities and quark-hadron duality. By using phenomenological information to constrain the input structure functions, this important but previously poorly understood radiative correction is determined at the kinematics of the parity-violating experiment, QWEAK, to a degree of precision more than twice that of the previous best estimate. A detailed investigation into available parametrizations of the electromagnetic and interference cross-sections indicates that earlier analyses suffered from the inability to correctly quantify their model dependence.
Contents:
Introduction
The Standard Model and beyond
Precision tests of the SM
Structure functions
Adelaide-Jefferson Lab-Manitoba model
The γZ box corrections
Electric and magnetic polarizabilities of the proton
Quark-hadron duality
Summary and conclusion.
Notes:
Doctoral thesis accepted by the University of Adelaide, Australia.
Includes bibliographical references.
ISBN:
3-319-20221-9

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