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Grating-Based X-Ray Phase-Contrast Mammography / by Kai Hermann Scherer.

SpringerLink Books Physics and Astronomy eBooks 2016 Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Scherer, Kai Hermann., Author.
Series:
Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research, 2190-5053
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Medical physics.
Radiation.
Radiology.
Cancer--Research.
Cancer.
Medical and Radiation Physics.
Diagnostic Radiology.
Cancer Research.
Local Subjects:
Medical and Radiation Physics.
Diagnostic Radiology.
Cancer Research.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (XX, 140 p. 47 illus., 33 illus. in color.)
Edition:
1st ed. 2016.
Place of Publication:
Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer, 2016.
Summary:
This thesis offers an accessible guide to biomedical phase-contrast imaging with over 20 radiographic illustrations. It focuses on research to improve radiography, and particularly mammography applications, by using a novel X-ray imaging modality that exploits the wave-nature of X-rays, rather than just their absorption in tissue. Further, it explores a broad range of potential applications – from the assessment of breast cancer and the evaluation of microcalcification clusters, to the examination of renal stones. X-ray imaging is an indispensable tool in modern medical diagnostics, and ranges from simple radiography applications to advanced CT imaging protocols. This novel phase-contrast approach has the potential to deliver significantly improved diagnostic information, also and especially in cases where mammography is used for screening purposes. The thesis is based on several studies conducted by the author – working in close interdisciplinary cooperation with medical doctors at two university clinics in Munich – and successfully demonstrates this diagnostic potential in pre-clinical experiments.
Contents:
Introduction
Theoretical Background
Experimental Setup & Methods Development
Bi-directional Phase-Contrast Mammography
Screening Value of Phase-Contrast Mammography
Microcalcification Assessment with Dark-Field Mammography
Toward Clinically Compatible Phase-Contrast Mammography
Non-invasive Kidney Stone Differentiation Using Dark-Field Radiography
Summary & Outlook.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters.
ISBN:
3-319-39537-8

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