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The death penalty : America's experience with capital punishment / Raymond Paternoster, Robert Brame, Sarah Bacon ; foreword by Stephen B. Bright.

Van Pelt Library HV8699.U5 P373 2008
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Paternoster, Raymond.
Contributor:
Brame, Robert, 1964-
Bacon, Sarah, 1975-
Bright, Stephen B., 1948-
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Capital punishment--United States.
Capital punishment.
Capital punishment--United States--History.
United States.
Genre:
Handbooks and manuals.
History.
Physical Description:
xviii, 314 pages : illustrations ; 23 cm
Place of Publication:
New York : Oxford University Press, 2008.
Summary:
Paternoster et al. present a balanced perspective that focuses on both the arguments for and against capital punishment. Coverage draws on legal, historical, philosophical, economic, sociological, and religious points of view.
Contents:
pt. I. The enduring legacy of capital punishment in the United States
Introduction
1. Capital punishment in the early period : 1608-1929
Capital crimes and capital statutes in the early period
Characteristics of executions in the early period
Changes in the practice of the death penalty in the early period
Methods of execution in the early period
Location of the death penalty in the early period
Chapter summary
Discussion questions
Student resources
Endnotes
2. Capital punishment in the premodern period : 1930-1967
Capital crimes and capital statutes in the premodern period
Characteristics of executions in the premodern period
Methods of execution in the premodern period
Location of the death penalty in the premodern period
3. Capital punishment in the modern period : 1976-present
Capital crimes and capital statutes in the modern period
Characteristics of executions in the modern period
Methods of execution in the modern period
Location of the death penalty in the modern period
Changes in the practice of the death penalty in the modern period
The federal and military death penalty
Endnotes.
pt. II. Legal history, constitutional requirements, and common justifications for capital punishment in the United States
4. A brief legal history of capital punishment in the United States
Early constitutional challenges to the method of imposing death
Constitutional theories about what the Eighth Amendment prohibits
A definition of 'cruel and unusual'
The death penalty's decline in popularity and challenges to its constitutionality, the prelude to McGautha v. California
The death penalty is not procedurally flawed, the case of McGautha v. California
The death penalty as currently administered is so procedurally flawed that it constitutes 'cruel and unusual punishment, ' the case of Furman v. Georgia
5. Constitutional requirements for capital punishment in the United States
The response to Furman : mandatory and guided discretion capital statutes
The execution of special groups, the retarded, the young, and the mentally ill
The death penalty for the mentally retarded
The death penalty for juveniles
The death penalty for the mentally ill
6. Common justifications for the death penalty
Retribution : the moral argument for the death penalty
Kantian retribution
Berns' argument
Van den Haag's argument
Other retributivist views
Some examples
Cost : the financial argument for the death penalty
Incapacitation : one of the public safety arguments for the death penalty
General deterrence : the other public safety argument for the death penalty
Sellin's research
Ehrlich's strategy
Other researchers
Religious positions for and against the death penalty
pt. III. The administration of the death penalty : issues of race and human fallability
7. Race, the law, and punishment
The peculiar institution
The slave codes
Criminal codes
Race and legal institutions after the Civil War
The Black codes
Radical reconstruction
Jim Crow laws
Disenfranchisement
Violence against Blacks
8. Race and capital punishment
Race and capital punishment : 1930-1967
The indictment and charging decision
The conviction and sentencing decision
The commutation decision
Evidence of racially disparate treatment in the courts
Race and capital punishment, 1976 to the present
Post-Furman evidence of racial discrimination in capital sentencing before the courts, McCleskey v. Kemp
9. Problems in administering the death penalty
The possibly innocent
The Carlos DeLuna case
The Joseph O'Dell case
The Gary Graham case
The exonerated
Gary Gauger
Anthony Porter
Frank Lee Smith
Kirk Bloodsworth
Rolando Cruz
Ryan Matthews
A 'broken system'
Ineffective or incompetent defense counsel
Prosecutor and law enforcement misconduct
Jail house snitches and 'junk science'
pt. IV. What's to come of the death penalty
10. Capital punishment in America's future
Public support for the death penalty in the United States
The death penalty in other countries
Predictions about the future of the death penalty in America
What about life without the possibility of parole?
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references (pages 282-295) and indexes.
Other Format:
Online version: Paternoster, Raymond. Death penalty.
ISBN:
9780195332421
0195332423
9781933220147
1933220147
OCLC:
173846528
Publisher Number:
99993274691

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