Learning to Rank for Information Retrieval and Natural Language Processing, Second Edition / by Hang Li.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Li, Hang., Author.

Series:

Synthesis Lectures on Human Language Technologies, 1947-4059

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Artificial intelligence.

Natural language processing (Computer science).

Computational linguistics.

Artificial Intelligence.

Natural Language Processing (NLP).

Computational Linguistics.

Local Subjects:

Artificial Intelligence.

Natural Language Processing (NLP).

Computational Linguistics.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (XIII, 107 p.)

Edition:

2nd ed. 2015.

Place of Publication:

Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer, 2015.

Summary:

Learning to rank refers to machine learning techniques for training a model in a ranking task. Learning to rank is useful for many applications in information retrieval, natural language processing, and data mining. Intensive studies have been conducted on its problems recently, and significant progress has been made. This lecture gives an introduction to the area including the fundamental problems, major approaches, theories, applications, and future work. The author begins by showing that various ranking problems in information retrieval and natural language processing can be formalized as two basic ranking tasks, namely ranking creation (or simply ranking) and ranking aggregation. In ranking creation, given a request, one wants to generate a ranking list of offerings based on the features derived from the request and the offerings. In ranking aggregation, given a request, as well as a number of ranking lists of offerings, one wants to generate a new ranking list of the offerings. Ranking creation (or ranking) is the major problem in learning to rank. It is usually formalized as a supervised learning task. The author gives detailed explanations on learning for ranking creation and ranking aggregation, including training and testing, evaluation, feature creation, and major approaches. Many methods have been proposed for ranking creation. The methods can be categorized as the pointwise, pairwise, and listwise approaches according to the loss functions they employ. They can also be categorized according to the techniques they employ, such as the SVM based, Boosting based, and Neural Network based approaches. The author also introduces some popular learning to rank methods in details. These include: PRank, OC SVM, McRank, Ranking SVM, IR SVM, GBRank, RankNet, ListNet & ListMLE, AdaRank, SVM MAP, SoftRank, LambdaRank, LambdaMART, Borda Count, Markov Chain, and CRanking. The author explains several example applications of learning to rank including web search, collaborative filtering, definition search, keyphrase extraction, query dependent summarization, and re-ranking in machine translation. A formulation of learning for ranking creation is given in the statistical learning framework. Ongoing and future research directions for learning to rank are also discussed. Table of Contents: Learning to Rank / Learning for Ranking Creation / Learning for Ranking Aggregation / Methods of Learning to Rank / Applications of Learning to Rank / Theory of Learning to Rank / Ongoing and Future Work.

Contents:

Learning to Rank

Learning for Ranking Creation

Learning for Ranking Aggregation

Methods of Learning to Rank

Applications of Learning to Rank

Theory of Learning to Rank

Ongoing and Future Work .

ISBN:

9783031021558

303102155X