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Fluid Mechanics Experiments / by Robabeh Jazaei.

Springer Nature Synthesis Collection of Technology Collection 10 Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Jazaei, Robabeh., Author.
Series:
Synthesis Lectures on Mechanical Engineering, 2573-3176
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Engineering.
Electrical engineering.
Engineering design.
Microtechnology.
Microelectromechanical systems.
Technology and Engineering.
Electrical and Electronic Engineering.
Engineering Design.
Microsystems and MEMS.
Local Subjects:
Technology and Engineering.
Electrical and Electronic Engineering.
Engineering Design.
Microsystems and MEMS.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (XV, 101 p.)
Edition:
1st ed. 2020.
Place of Publication:
Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer, 2020.
Summary:
Fluid mechanics is one of the most challenging undergraduate courses for engineering students. The fluid mechanics lab facilitates students’ learning in a hands-on environment. The primary objective of this book is to provide a graphical lab manual for the fluid mechanics laboratory. The manual is divided into six chapters to cover the main topics of undergraduate-level fluid mechanics. Chapter 1 begins with an overview of laboratory objectives and the introduction of technical laboratory report content. In Chapter 1, error analysis is discussed by providing examples. In Chapter 2, fluid properties including viscosity, density, temperature, specific weight, and specific gravity are discussed. Chapter 3 revolves around the fluid statics include pressure measurement using piezometers and manometers. Additionally, hydrostatic pressure on the submerged plane and curved surfaces as well as buoyancy and Archimedes’ Principle are examined in Chapter 3. In Chapter 4, several core concepts of fluid dynamics are discussed. This chapter begins with defining a control system based on which momentum analysis of the flow system is explained. The rest of the chapter is allotted to the force acting on a control system, the linear momentum equation, and the energy equation. Chapter 4 also covers the hydraulic grade line and energy grade line experiment. The effect of orifice and changing cross-sectional area by using Bernoulli’s’ equation is presented in Chapter 4. The application of the siphon is extended from Chapter 4 by applying Bernoulli’s’ equation. The last two chapters cover various topics in both internal and external flows which are of great importance in engineering design. Chapter 5 deals with internal flow including Reynolds number, flow classification, flow rate measurement, and velocity profile. The last experiment in Chapter 5 is devoted to a deep understanding of internal flow concepts in a piping system. In this experiment, students learn how to measure minor and major head losses as well as the impact of piping materials on the hydrodynamics behavior of the flow. Finally, open channels, weirs, specific energy, and flow classification, hydraulic jump, and sluice gate experiments are covered in Chapter 6.
Contents:
Acknowledgments
How to Write a Technical Report
Fluid Properties
Fluid Statics-Pressure Measurement and Hydrostatics
Fluid Dynamics
Internal Flow
External Flow
References
Author Biography .
ISBN:
9783031796739
303179673X

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