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A conceptual guide to thermodynamics / Bill Poirier.
- Format:
- Book
- Author/Creator:
- Poirier, Bill, author.
- Language:
- English
- Subjects (All):
- Thermodynamics.
- Physical Description:
- 1 online resource (187 pages) : illustrations
- Edition:
- 1st ed.
- Place of Publication:
- Chichester, England : Wiley, 2014.
- Summary:
- Thermodynamics is the science that describes the behavior of matter at the macroscopic scale, and how this arises from individual molecules. As such, it is a subject of profound practical and fundamental importance to many science and engineering fields. Despite extremely varied applications ranging from nanomotors to cosmology, the core concepts of thermodynamics such as equilibrium and entropy are the same across all disciplines. A Conceptual Guide to Thermodynamics serves as a concise, conceptual and practical supplement to the major thermodynamics textbooks used in various fields. Presenting clear explanations of the core concepts, the book aims to improve fundamental understanding of the material, as well as homework and exam performance. Distinctive features include: Terminology and Notation Key: A universal translator that addresses the myriad of conventions, terminologies, and notations found across the major thermodynamics texts. Content Maps: Specific references to each major thermodynamic text by section and page number for each new concept that is introduced. Helpful Hints and Don't Try Its: Numerous useful tips for solving problems, as well as warnings of common student pitfalls. Unique Explanations: Conceptually clear, mathematically fairly simple, yet also sufficiently precise and rigorous. A more extensive set of reference materials, including older and newer editions of the major textbooks, as well as a number of less commonly used titles, is available online at http://www.conceptualthermo.com. Undergraduate and graduate students of chemistry, physics, engineering, geosciences and biological sciences will benefit from this book, as will students preparing for graduate school entrance exams and MCATs.
- Contents:
- Intro
- A Conceptual Guide to Thermodynamics
- Contents
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- Textbook Guide
- 0.1 List of Thermodynamics Textbooks by Discipline
- Thermodynamics Textbooks
- 0.2 Terminology and Notation Used in This Book
- Terminology and Notation
- 0.3 Terminology and Notation Used in Textbooks
- Terminology and Notation Key
- 1 About This Book
- 1.1 Who Should Use This Book?
- 1.2 Philosophy of This Book
- 1.3 Four Core Concepts of Thermodynamics
- 1.4 How to Use This Book
- Part I Equilibrium
- 2 Philosophy of Thermodynamics
- 2.1 Thermodynamics
- 2.2 Scientific Models &
- Laws
- 2.3 Statistical Mechanics
- 3 Thermodynamic States, Variables &
- Quantities
- 3.1 Thermodynamic Variables &
- 3.2 More on Thermodynamic Quantities
- 3.3 Thermodynamic &
- Molecular States
- 4 Zeroth Law &
- Thermodynamic Equilibrium
- 4.1 Equation of State
- 4.2 Thermodynamic Equilibrium
- 4.3 Zeroth Law
- 4.4 Ideal Gases &
- Non-ideal Systems
- Part II Energy
- 5 Molecular Energy, Internal Energy, &
- Temperature
- 5.1 Energy at the Molecular Scale
- 5.2 Internal Energy
- 5.3 Intermolecular Interactions &
- the Kinetic Model
- 5.4 Equipartition Theorem &
- 6 Boltzmann Distribution &
- 6.1 Boltzmann Distribution
- 6.2 Maxwell-Boltzmann Distribution
- 6.3 Maxwell Distribution of Speeds
- Part III Thermodynamic Change
- 7 First Law &
- Thermodynamic Change
- 7.1 System &
- Surroundings
- 7.2 Thermodynamic Change
- 7.3 First Law
- 8 Work, Heat, &
- Reversible Change
- 8.1 State Functions &
- Path Functions
- 8.2 Definition of Work
- 8.3 Definition of Heat
- 8.4 Reversible &
- Irreversible Change
- 8.5 A Gas Expansion Example
- 9 Partial Derivative Quantities
- 9.1 Internal Energy &.
- Heat Capacity at Constant Volume
- 9.2 Enthalpy &
- Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure
- 9.3 Other Partial Derivative Quantities
- 9.4 Partial Derivatives &
- Differentials
- Part IV Entropy
- 10 Entropy &
- Information Theory
- 10.1 Why Does Entropy Seem So Complicated?
- 10.2 Entropy as Unknown Molecular Information
- 10.3 Amount of Information
- 10.4 Application to Thermodynamics
- 11 Entropy &
- Ideal Gas
- 11.1 Measuring Our Molecular Ignorance
- 11.2 Volume Contribution to Entropy
- 11.3 Temperature Contribution to Entropy
- 11.4 Combined Entropy Expression
- 11.5 Entropy, Heat, &
- Reversible Adiabatic Expansion
- 12 Second Law &
- Spontaneous Irreversible Change
- 12.1 Heat Engines &
- Thermodynamic Cycles
- 12.2 Traditional Statements of the Second Law
- 12.3 Entropy Statement of the Second Law
- 12.4 Information Statement of the Second Law
- 12.5 Maximum Entropy &
- the Clausius Inequality
- 13 Third Law, Carnot Cycle, &
- Absolute Entropy
- 13.1 Entropy &
- 13.2 Carnot Cycle &
- Absolute Zero Temperature
- 13.3 Third Law &
- Part V Free Energy
- 14 Free Energy &
- Exergy
- 14.1 What Would Happen If Entropy Were a Variable?
- 14.2 Helmholtz and Gibbs Free Energies
- 14.3 Second Law &
- Maximum Work
- 14.4 Exergy
- 15 Chemical Potential, Fugacity, &
- Open Systems
- 15.1 What Would Happen If n Were a Variable?
- 15.2 Chemical Potential
- 15.3 Ideal Gas &
- Fugacity
- Part VI Applications
- 16 Crazy Gay-Lussac's Gas Expansion Emporium
- 16.1 Sales Pitch
- 16.2 How to Solve Gas Expansion Problems
- 16.3 Comprehensive Compendium
- 17 Electronic Emporium: Free Online Shopping!
- Part VII Appendices
- Appendix A Beards Gone Wild! Facial Hair &
- the Founding Fathers of Thermodynamics.
- Appendix B Thermodynamics, Abolitionism, &
- Sha Na Na
- References
- Appendix C Thermodynamics &
- the Science of Steampunk
- Steampunk Gallery
- Travel Try Its
- Photo Credits
- Film
- Index
- EULA.
- Notes:
- Includes index.
- Description based on print verison record.
- Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.
- ISBN:
- 1118840496
- 9781118840498
- OCLC:
- 884646463
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