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Einstein's quantum error : an approach to rationality / by Simon Altmann.

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Altmann, Simon L., 1924-2022, author.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Science--Philosophy.
Science.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (x, 120 pages)
Edition:
1st ed.
Place of Publication:
Newcastle upon Tyne, UK : Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2018.
Summary:
What is it to be rational? This is the fundamental subject of this book as long as we concern ourselves to thinking about the physical world. It used to be thought by philosophers that rational thinking required the use of principles that are absolutes, that have universal application and require no justification. This book argues that this is not so, that such principles as are used in discussing the physical world must in some way be empirically justified. The principle of causality, for instance, as this book shows, reflects the structure of the brain's neural network - as created by the process of evolution - which is such that repeated inputs reinforce their relation to their effects. Therefore, it parallels in some way the structure of the physical world, at least insofar as the interactions of the latter with our cognitive system have guided the brain's evolution. This book also discusses the various attacks on science and rationality that emerged during the twentieth century, and discusses very carefully the implications on the philosophy of science of the Theory of Evolution. A very unusual feature of this book is that it contains a number of poems attached at the end of certain chapters. These poems are not the usual "science poems" that are no more than the lyrical thoughts of some poets about science. They are designed to illustrate definite events in the history of science and some of the important philosophical or theological problems associated with them.
Contents:
Intro
Table of Contents
Preface
Chapter One
Causality
Causality as contextual: consequences
Rational thinking
Randomness
Creation
The new rationality
Chapter Two
Early attempts at understanding causality
Causality and philosophers
Nature's regularities
Time and causality
Chapter Three
Hume as a natural scientist
Hume's 'custom or habit'
Philosophers versus Hume
Hume's programme
Chapter Four
Evolution
The brain's neural network
The neural network and causality
Chapter Five
Early work
The neural network again
Phenomenalists vs atomists
Boltzmann
Brownian motion and Einstein
Chapter Six
Classical trajectories
Classical trajectories and existence
Quantum particles: observing the electron
Einstein: a first reaction
Randomness in Quantum Mechanics
Bohr's misguided attempt at epistemology
Einstein's views of quantum mechanics
Uncertainty principle
Entanglement
Superposition principle and the Schrödinger cat
Coda
Chapter Seven
Miracles
The vacuum and the Big Bang
Anthropic principle
Chapter Eight
The anti-rationalists
Detractors of Hume
Mathematical Platonism
Quantum mechanics and the human mind
Cultural relativism
Paradigms
Scientific revolutions
Chapter Nine
Chapter Ten
Epilogue
Science, Art, and Religion
Science without metaphysics
Art without beauty
Religion without absolutes
Some Books
Quotes from Reviews of Books by the Same Author
About the Author
Index.
Notes:
Description based on print version record.
Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.
ISBN:
1-5275-1456-0
OCLC:
1046634286

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