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The Early Neolithic of the Eastern Fertile Crescent : Excavations at Bestansur and Shimshara, Iraqi Kurdistan / Kamal Rasheed Raheem, Wendy Matthews, Amy Richardson, Roger Matthews.
- Format:
- Book
- Language:
- English
- Subjects (All):
- Social sciences.
- Physical Description:
- 1 online resource (1 p.)
- Place of Publication:
- Oxbow Books 2020
- [s.l.] : Oxbow Books, 2020.
- Language Note:
- English
- Summary:
- The Eastern Fertile Crescent region of western Iran and eastern Iraq hosted major developments in the transition from hunter-forager to farmer-herder lifestyles through the Early Neolithic period, 10,000-7000 BC. Within the scope of the Central Zagros Archaeological Project, excavations have been conducted since 2012 at two Early Neolithic sites in the Kurdistan region of Iraq: Bestansur and Shimshara. Bestansur represents an early stage in the transition to sedentary, farming life, where the inhabitants pursued a mixed strategy of hunting, foraging, herding and cultivating, maximizing the new opportunities afforded by the warmer, wetter climate of the Early Holocene. They also constructed substantial buildings of mudbrick, including a major building with a minimum of 65 human individuals, mainly infants, buried under its floor in association with hundreds of beads. These human remains provide new insights into mortuary practices, demography, diet and disease.
- Notes:
- CC BY
- Description based on print version record.
- ISBN:
- 9781789255294
- 1789255295
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