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Unexpected prosperity : how Spain escaped the middle income trap / Oscar Calvo-Gonzalez.
- Format:
- Book
- Author/Creator:
- Calvo-Gonzalez, Oscar, author.
- Series:
- Oxford scholarship online.
- Oxford scholarship online
- Language:
- English
- Subjects (All):
- Spain--Economic conditions--2008-.
- Spain.
- Physical Description:
- 1 online resource (320 pages) : illustrations (colour).
- Edition:
- First edition.
- Place of Publication:
- New York, New York : Oxford University Press, [2021]
- Summary:
- 'Unexpected Propserity' explains how Spain managed to avoid the middle income trap. With an original interpretation of the economic rise of Spain, Calvo-Gonzalez addresses questions about the political economy of reform, the role of industrial and public policy, and the enduring legacy of political violence and conflict.
- Contents:
- Cover
- Unexpected Prosperity: How Spain Escaped the Middle Income Trap
- Copyright
- Dedication
- Acknowledgements
- Rights and Permissions
- Contents
- List of Figures
- List of Tables
- Introduction
- How much of a success?
- An inevitable catch-up?
- The argument in brief
- Relevance for the twenty-firstcentury
- Part I: Foundations
- 1: The Control of Violence
- Why is the control of violence central to economic development?
- Why was political violence so persistent?
- A fragile state, 1800-75
- A limited access order, 1875-1950
- How violence undermined development
- Conclusions
- 2: A Critical Juncture
- Stumbling on stability
- From pariah to partner
- Ostracism
- Receding tide
- Korea
- The Pact
- Economic consequences
- 3: Political Stability
- A defining event
- The consequences of sectarian violence
- Repression
- Co-opting elites
- Unite and rule
- Monarchists
- The dog that didn't bark
- Part II: Takeoff
- 4: More Than Macro Stability
- Autarky
- A turnaround
- Early reforms
- The 1959 Stabilization Plan
- Good policies or good luck?
- The growth dividend of reforms
- A counterfactual: Spain without reforms
- Conclusion
- 5: Why Reform?
- The standard account of reforms
- Limitations of the standard view of the political economy of reforms
- Crisis, what crisis?
- An exchange rate crisis, not an economic collapse
- Long in the making
- Limited backtracking of reforms
- Reforms were not imposed as conditions for external aid
- A reinterpretation
- Back to politics
- The evolution of policy priorities under the Franco regime
- 6: Openness
- Opening up, three ways
- Trade of goods and services
- Foreign direct investment
- Migration
- Impact of opening up
- Where did the idea of openness come from?
- Conclusions.
- 7: Contestability
- Growth within a closed access society
- What's on a label?
- An unplanned success
- From vicious to virtuous circles
- Of politicians and entrepreneurs
- Part III: Turning Growth to Development
- 8: Policy Tinkering
- A new view
- Tinkering, with results
- Increasing public revenues without tax reform
- Why social security contributions but not taxes?
- Building state capabilities
- Public recruitment
- Public procurement
- Good intentions, bad outcomes . . . and vice versa
- Unintended contestability
- Marginal, slow, and ambiguous . . . but policy change nevertheless
- Framing effects
- A Washington consensus lens
- 9: Ideas and Aspirations
- Europe as the solution
- Policy entrepreneurs
- Conditionality or local adaptation?
- A contest of ideas
- Aspirations
- 10: Lucking Out
- The inevitable biological fact
- Turkeys voting for Christmas
- The specter of violence
- The economic consequences of Francoism
- Ring the bells that still can ring
- Forget your perfect offering
- There is a crack in everything
- That's how the light gets in
- References
- Index.
- Notes:
- This edition also issued in print: 2021.
- Includes bibliographical references and index.
- Description based on print version record.
- ISBN:
- 0-19-259575-X
- 0-19-188837-0
- 0-19-259574-1
- OCLC:
- 1267762588
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