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Judges 1 : a commentary on Judges 1:1-10:5 / by Mark S. Smith and Elizabeth Bloch-Smith ; edited by Sidnie White Crawford.

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Smith, Mark S., 1955- author.
Bloch-Smith, Elizabeth, 1952- author.
Contributor:
Crawford, Sidnie White, editor.
Series:
Hermeneia--a critical and historical commentary on the Bible
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Bible. Judges--Commentaries.
Bible.
Bible. Judges.
Genre:
Commentaries.
Physical Description:
lviii, 864 pages : illustrations ; 25 cm.
Other Title:
Judges one
Place of Publication:
Minneapolis, MN : Fortress Press, [2021]
Summary:
This groundbreaking volume presents a new translation of the text and detailed interpretation of almost every word or phrase in the book of Judges, drawing from archaeology and iconography, textual versions, biblical parallels, and extrabiblical texts, many never noted before. Archaeology also serves to show how a story of the Iron II period employed visible ruins to narrate supposedly early events from the so-called "period of the Judges." The synchronic analysis for each unit sketches its characters and main themes, as well as other literary dynamics. The diachronic, redactional analysis shows the shifting settings of units as well as their development, commonly due to their inner-textual reception and reinterpretation. The result is a remarkably fresh historical-critical treatment of 1:1-10:5.--Publisher's description.
Contents:
Cover
Judges 1
Dedication
Contents
Foreword to Hermeneia
Preface
Reference codes
Abbreviations and sigla
Short titles
Introduction
The names of the book
The meaning of "Judges" and their role in the book of Judges
The place of Judges in the Canon
Textual criticism
The structure and unity of Judges
The date of Judges
Historiography across Judges: chronology and geography
The format of this commentary
The book's prologue
Text
Israelite successes and failures in conquering the land
Textual notes
Commentary
The divine choice of Judah and the tribe's first victory in Jerusalem
Judah at Hebron and Debir with Caleb and Othniel
Judah and the settlement of the Kenites, Benjamin and Jerusalem
The house of Joseph
Unsuccessful Northern tribes
Manasseh and Ephraim
Zebulun, Asher, and Naphtali
Dan
The archaeology of Judges 1
Divine rebuke of the Israelites for violation of the covenant
Resumptive Repetition of Joshua 24:28-31 plus Coda
Introduction to the Military Leaders ("Major Judges")
The Cycle of Israelite Idolatry, Divine Punishment via Enemy Peoples Surrounding the Land, and Deliverance by Divinely Selected Leaders
Textual Notes
Resumptive repetition of Joshua 24:28-31 plus Coda
Introduction to the military leaders ("Major Judges")
The cycle of Israelite idolatry, divine punishment via enemy peoples surrounding the land, and deliverance by divinely selected leaders
Appendix: two listings for the peoples in the land
Military leaders versus enemies
Othniel versus Cushan-rishatayim of Aram-naharaim
Ehud versus Eglon, king of Moab
Shamgar versus the Philistines
Othniel versus Cushan-rishatayim of Aram-naharaim
Ehud versus Eglon, King of Moab
Deborah, Barak, and Jael versus the Canaanites
The prose account of Deborah, Barak, and Jael versus Jabin, King of Hazor, and Sisera, His commander
Israel's apostasy and divine punishment through Jabin, King of Canaan
The figure of Deborah
The Israelites' muster for battle
The introduction of Heber the Kenite
The battle engaged
The aftermath of battle: when Sisera met Jael
Coda: the destruction of king Jabin of Canaan
Israel's apostasy and divine punishment through Jabin, king of Canaan
The Israelites muster for battle
Text
The song of Deborah, Barak, and Jael versus the Canaanite kings and Sisera
Prose introduction
Poetic introduction I: divine and human leadership
Poetic introduction II: contrasting persons called to sing
Pre-battle muster: tribes in contrast
Battle and its immediate aftermath
The aftermath of women in contrast: Jael and Sisera's mother
Poetic coda to the song
Prose conclusion to the poem
Gideon-Jerubbaal versus the Midianites, Amalekites, and the Kedemites
Israel's oppression by three enemies as divine punishment
Religious criticism of Israel by an unnamed prophet
The divine call of Gideon
Gideon's removal of his clan's cult of Baal and the Asherah
The three enemies arrayed against Gideon and three tribes
Two signs given to Gideon by God
Two divine reductions of Gideon's forces
The Medianite dream and interpretation of Gideon's victory
The tribe's post-battle pursuit of Oreb and Zeeb
The Ephraimites' reproach of Gideon
Gideon's post-battle pursuit of Zebah and Zalmunnah
Post-battle cult established by Gideon
The sons of Gideon-Jerubbaal and his death
Abimelech versus his brothers and the land-lords of Shechem
Abimelech's killing of his brothers and his kingship at Shechem
Jotham's parable about Abimelech's kingship
The falling-out between Abimelech and the land-lords of Shechem
The challenge of Abimelech
The conflict engaged
Battle in the field
The destruction of the tower of Shechem
Abimelech's defeat at Thebez
Coda: divine justice repaid against the evil of Abimelech and the Shechemites
Commentary
Leaders without enemies ("Minor Judges"), part one
Tola
Jair
Commentary.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references (pages 691-744) and indexes.
ISBN:
9780800660628
0800660625
OCLC:
1250203961

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