Exergetic, energetic and environmental dimensions / edited by Ibrahim Dincer, C. Ozgur Colpan, Onder Kizilkan.

Format:

Book

Contributor:

Dinçer, İbrahim, 1964- editor.

Colpan, C. Ozgur, editor.

Kizilkan, Onder, editor.

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Exergy--Environmental aspects.

Exergy.

Power resources--Environmental aspects.

Power resources.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (1,136 pages)

Edition:

1st ed.

Place of Publication:

London, [England] : Academic Press, 2018.

Summary:

This edited book looks at recent studies on interdisciplinary research related to exergy, energy, and the environment. This topic is of prime significance - there is a strong need for practical solutions through better design, analysis and assessment in order to achieve better efficiency, environment and sustainability.Exergetic, Energetic and Environmental Dimensions covers a number of topics ranging from thermodynamic optimization of energy systems, to the environmental impact assessment and clean energy, offering readers a comprehensive reference on analysis, modeling, development, experimental investigation, and improvement of many micro to macro systems and applications, ranging from basic to advanced categories.Its comprehensive content includes:- Comprehensive coverage of development of systems considering exergy, energy, and environmental issues, along with the most up-to-date information in the area, plus recent developments- New developments in the area of exergy, including recent debate involving the shaping of future directions and priorities for better environment, sustainable development and energy security- Provides a number of illustrative examples, practical applications, and case studies- Introduces recently developed technological and strategic solutions and engineering applications for professionals in the area- Provides numerous engineering examples and applications on exergy- Offers a variety of problems that foster critical thinking and skill development

Contents:

Front Cover

Exergetic, Energetic and Environmental Dimensions

Copyright

Contents

List of Contributors

Preface

1 - ENERGY AND SUSTAINABILITY

1.1 - POTENTIAL ENERGY SOLUTIONS FOR BETTER SUSTAINABILITY

1. INTRODUCTION

2. CRITICAL CHALLENGES

3. POTENTIAL SOLUTIONS

4. HYDROGEN ENERGY

5. RENEWABLE ENERGY

6. CLEAN ENERGY RESEARCH LABORATORY AS A WORLD-LEADING CENTER

7. THERMOCHEMICAL AND HYBRID HYDROGEN PRODUCTION CYCLES

8. PHOTONIC HYDROGEN PRODUCTION

9. AMMONIA

10. SYSTEM INTEGRATION AND MULTIGENERATION

11. COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENTS

11.1 RENEWABLES

11.2 HYDROGEN

11.3 AMMONIA

12. CONCLUSIONS

ABBREVIATIONS

REFERENCES

1.2 - NET ZERO ENERGY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING ARCHITECTURE IN THE FUTURE

2. SOLAR DECATHLON

3. METHODS

4. ENERGY BALANCE SUBCONTEST

4.1 ARCHITECTURAL CHARACTERISTICS

4.2 PASSIVE STRATEGIES

4.3 ACTIVE STRATEGIES

4.4 ENERGY PRODUCTION

4.5 OTHER STRATEGIES

5. CONCLUSIONS

1.3 - ACHIEVING GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS VIA ENERGY EFFICIENCY RETROFIT: A CASE STUDY OF AN INDUSTRIAL FACILITY

2. GREEN BUILDINGS

2.1 GREEN BUILDING REQUIREMENTS

2.1.1 Water Efficiency

2.1.2 Energy Efficiency

2.1.3 Indoor Environmental Quality

2.1.4 Materials and Resources

2.1.5 Green Energy Audit of Buildings

3. CASE STUDY

3.1 CLIMATE CONDITIONS

3.2 THERMOGRAPHIC INSPECTION

3.3 LIGHTING AUDIT

3.4 PROPOSING RETROFIT ACTIONS

3.5 COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS

4. CONCLUSIONS

1.4 - A NEW APPROACH FOR A CONTROL SYSTEM OF AN INNOVATIVE BUILDING-INTEGRATED PHOTOBIOREACTOR

2. BUILDING-INTEGRATED PHOTOBIOREACTORS

2.1 THERMAL COMFORT

2.2 VISUAL COMFORT

2.3 RENEWABLE ENERGY PRODUCTION.

2.4 CARBON SEQUESTRATION POTENTIAL

3. LIMITING FACTORS FOR ALGAE CULTIVATION

3.1 LIGHT PROFILE

3.2 AMOUNT OF GASES

3.3 MIXING

3.4 TEMPERATURE

3.5 PH

3.6 SALINITY

4. CONTROL SYSTEM DESIGN

5. RESULTS

6. CONCLUSIONS

NOMENCLATURE

1.5 - MULTICRITERIA SELECTION FACTORS FOR EVALUATION OF INTELLIGENT BUILDINGS-A NOVEL APPROACH FOR ENERGY MANAGEMENT

2. LITERATURE REVIEW

2.1 ENERGY CONSUMPTION

2.2 INTELLIGENT BUILDINGS

3. METHODOLOGY

3.1 PHASE I: IDENTIFY THE DECISION CRITERIA

3.2 PHASE II: ASSESSING THE ACCURACY OF THE FINDINGS OF THE PREVIOUS STEP THROUGH QUESTIONING THE EXPERTS

3.3 PHASE III: CREATE THE MODEL

4. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

1.6 - THE PLACE OF COAL PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION IN TURKEY'S ECONOMY

2. COAL TYPES AND PROPERTIES

3. COAL RESERVES AND PRODUCTION IN THE WORLD AND TURKEY

4. OCCUPATIONAL ACCIDENTS IN COAL MINING

5. COAL PROFIT-LOSS ANALYSIS

6. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

7. CONCLUSIONS

1.7 - LONG-TERM ENERGY DEMAND AND SUPPLY PROJECTIONS AND EVALUATIONS FOR TURKEY

2. ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN TURKEY

2.1 THE STRUCTURE OF THE ENERGY SECTOR IN TURKEY

2.2 THE STRUCTURE OF THE ELECTRICITY SECTOR IN TURKEY

4.1 ENERGY DEMAND SCENARIOS

4.1.1 Business-as-Usual Scenario

4.1.2 Mitigation Scenario

4.2 ELECTRICITY GENERATION SCENARIOS

4.2.1 Hydro Scenario

4.2.2 Nuclear Scenario

4.2.3 Geo and Wind Scenario

4.2.4 Total Scenario

1.8 - COMPARISON OF ANN, REGRESSION ANALYSIS, AND ANFIS MODELS IN ESTIMATION OF GLOBAL SOLAR RADIATION FOR DIFFEREN ...

2. MATERIALS AND METHODS

2.1 ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK.

2.2 REGRESSION ANALYSIS

2.3 ADAPTIVE NETWORK-BASED FUZZY INFERENCE SYSTEM

3. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

1.9 - PRODUCTION PLANNING USING DAY-AHEAD PRICES IN A CEMENT PLANT

2. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

2.1 CEMENT INDUSTRY

2.2 THE CEMENT SECTOR

2.3 DAY-AHEAD MARKET

2.4 LINEAR PROGRAMMING AND MIXED INTEGER PROGRAMMING

2.5 THE PROPOSED METHODOLOGY

2.6 THE MIXED INTEGER PROGRAMMING MODEL

1.10 - THE IMPORTANCE OF SHIPS IN THE NEXT-GENERATION ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEMS

2. SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION

5. CONCLUSION

1.11 - VENTILATION STRATEGIES FOR THE PREVENTIVE CONSERVATION OF MANUSCRIPTS IN THE NECIP PAŞA LIBRARY, İZMIR, TURKEY

2. NECIP PAŞA LIBRARY

3. DESCRIPTION OF METHOD

3.1 MEASUREMENTS

3.2 BUILDING ENERGY PERFORMANCE MODELING AND CALIBRATION

3.3 ASSESSMENT OF CHEMICAL DEGRADATION RISK

4.1 RESULTS OF MEASUREMENTS

4.2 RESULTS OF MODEL CALIBRATION

4.3 CONFIGURATION OF SIMULATION CASES

4.3.1 Case 1: Mechanical Ventilation

4.3.2 Case 2: Natural Ventilation

4.4 DISCUSSION

1.12 - EFFECT OF DOUBLE-SKIN FAÇADE ON THERMAL ENERGY LOSSES IN BUILDINGS: A CASE STUDY IN TABRIZ

2. DESCRIPTION OF SYSTEMS

2.1 MATHEMATICAL MODELING

2.2 VALIDATION

2.3 COMPUTER SIMULATION

4. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION

2 - ENERGY SYSTEMS AND ANALYSES

2.1 - ENERGY AND EXERGY ANALYSES OF A GEOTHERMAL-BASED INTEGRATED SYSTEM FOR TRIGENERATION

3. THERMODYNAMIC ANALYSIS.

4. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

4.1 EFFECT OF DISTRICT COOLING ON SYSTEM EFFICIENCIES

4.2 EFFECT OF DISTRICT HEATING ON SYSTEM EFFICIENCIES

4.3 EFFECT OF TURBINE ISENTROPIC EFFICIENCIES ON OVERALL SYSTEM PERFORMANCE

4.4 EFFECT OF GEOTHERMAL FLUID TEMPERATURE ON SYSTEM EFFICIENCIES

4.5 EFFECT OF AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ON SYSTEM EFFICIENCIES

2.2 - COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF THREE INTEGRATED TRIGENERATION SYSTEMS FOR DAIRY FARMS

2.1 BACKGROUND DETAILS

2.2 SYSTEM ENERGY DETAILS

2.3 SPECIFIC SYSTEM DETAILS

3. THERMODYNAMIC ANALYSIS

2.3 - PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT OF A BIOMASS-FIRED REGENERATIVE ORC SYSTEM THROUGH ENERGY AND EXERGY ANALYSES

1.1 ENERGY RESOURCES OF THE ORGANIC RANKINE CYCLE

1.1.1 Geothermal Applications

1.1.2 Solar Applications

1.1.3 Waste Heat Applications

1.1.4 Biomass Applications

3. MATHEMATICAL MODEL

3.1 ENERGY ANALYSIS

3.2 EXERGY ANALYSIS

3.3 PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT PARAMETERS

4.1 VALIDATION

4.2 PARAMETRIC STUDIES

4.2.1 Variation of Turbine Inlet Temperature

4.2.2 Variations in Excess Air Ratio

4.2.3 Variations in Mass Flow Rate of Dry Biomass

4.2.4 Variations in Biomass Fuels

2.4 - THERMAL DESIGN AND MODELING OF SHELL AND TUBE HEAT EXCHANGERS COMBINING PTSC AND ORC SYSTEMS

3. MATHEMATICAL MODELING

3.1 MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF PARABOLIC TROUGH SOLAR COLLECTOR

3.2 MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF SHELL AND TUBE HEAT EXCHANGERS

3.3 EXERGETIC ASSESSMENT OF THE HEAT EXCHANGER

4. RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS.

4.1 RESULTS FOR THE SEGMENTAL BAFFLE CONFIGURATION

4.1.1 Effect of Outer Diameter of the Tube on the Performance of the System

4.1.2 Effect of Baffle Spacing on the Performance of the System

4.2 RESULTS FOR HELICAL BAFFLE CONFIGURATIONS

4.2.1 Effects of Tube Diameter on the Performance of the System

4.2.2 Effect of Tube Length on the Performance of the System

4.2.3 Effect of the Shell-Side Mass Flow Rate on the Performance of the System

4.2.4 Effect of Solar Radiation on the Performance of the System

4.2.5 Results for the Exergetic Performance Assessment

2.5 - CFD ANALYSIS OF A SOLAR-GEOTHERMAL SHELL AND TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER

2. MODELING

2.1 MODEL DOMAIN AND INPUT PARAMETERS

2.2 MODEL ASSUMPTIONS AND GOVERNING EQUATIONS

2.3 EXERGETIC AND HEAT EXCHANGER EFFECTIVENESS CALCULATIONS

2.4 INLET AND BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

2.5 MESH GENERATION AND SOLUTION PROCEDURE

3. RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS

3.1 THE EFFECT OF THE SHELL-SIDE MASS FLOW RATE ON THE STHX'S VELOCITY AND TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTIONS

3.2 THE RATE OF HEAT TRANSFER, EXERGETIC EFFICIENCY, AND HEAT EXCHANGER EFFECTIVENESS FOR DIFFERENT SHELL-SIDE MASS FLOW RATES

2.6 - NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF FIXED-BED DOWNDRAFT WOODY BIOMASS GASIFICATION

1.1 THE STOICHIOMETRIC EQUILIBRIUM MODEL

1.2 NONSTOICHIOMETRIC EQUILIBRIUM MODEL

2. WOOD PELLET EXPERIMENTS

3. NUMERICAL PROCEDURE

2.7 - PASSIVE THERMAL MANAGEMENT OF A PHOTOVOLTAIC PANEL: INFLUENCE OF FIN ARRANGEMENTS

3.1 VALIDATION

3.2 PARAMETRIC RESULTS

REFERENCES.

2.8 - THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF A SOLAR ROOM HEATER WITH EVACUATED TUBES.

Notes:

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (ebrary, viewed October 28, 2017).

ISBN:

9780128137352

0128137355

9780128137345

0128137347