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The underground world of secret Jews and Africans : two tales of sex, magic, and survival in colonial Cartagena and Mexico City / by Jonathan Schorsch.

Van Pelt Library BR440 .S458 2021
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Schorsch, Jonathan, 1963- author.
Contributor:
Anne and Joseph Trachtman Memorial Book Fund.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Church history--17th century.
Church history.
Inquisition--Colombia--Cartagena--History--17th century.
Inquisition.
Inquisition--Mexico--Mexico City--History--17th century.
Black people--Relations with Jews.
Black people.
Race relations--Religious aspects.
Race relations.
Jews--Colombia--Cartagena--History--17th century.
Jews.
Jews--Mexico--Mexico City--History--17th century.
Black people--Colombia--Cartagena--History--17th century.
Black people--Mexico--Mexico City--History--17th century.
History.
Colombia--Cartagena.
Mexico--Mexico City.
Genre:
History.
Physical Description:
xii, 188 pages : illustrations, maps ; 24 cm
Place of Publication:
Princeton : Markus Wiener Publishers, [2021]
Summary:
"Spanish colonial society was divided into a caste system based on race and religion. Slaves comprised the lowest caste, leading some to seek power through African magic, while children of Jewish fathers and African women tried to gain social status by embracing Judaism-but in the process they risked retribution from the Spanish Inquisition, whose tribunals zealously prosecuted the perceived threat to the colonies from multicultural witchcraft and from alleged secret Jews. These two tales illustrate the perils tied to religious identity and practice in the colonies. One, set in 17th-century Cartagena des Índias, features a biracial surgeon who was famed for his magic powers. His lover, jealous of the other women in his life, reported him to the Inquisition. To bargain for his freedom, he denounced his wealthier colleague for secretly practicing Judaism. The colleague was arrested, confessed under torture, and died in prison from his wounds. The second story involves Esperanza Rodríguez, a biracial Mexican woman tried by the Inquisition in the 1640s for secretly practicing Judaism. In Seville, Rodríguez had been a slave of a New Christian (converted Jewish) woman, who introduced her to Judaism before freeing her. Rodríguez accepted Judaism in order to close the social gap that separated her from her former owner. But she was eventually tortured into confessing her religion, and she died in prison."-- Back cover.
Contents:
Jews and Judeoconversos
Africans and Afroiberians
Caste and Christianity
Inquisition
Two surgeons, a slave, and the Inquisition
A Portuguese-born New Christian is accused and tortured
An ex-slave surgeon and his witchcraft-practicing lover
Knowledge is power, especially through the gaze of the invisible
The meaning-making of Afroiberian magic
Denouncing injustice?
Spilling one's guts
Trials and errors
Esperanza Rodríguez: a life in-between
An extended family of Fervent Crypto-Jews?
Becoming a Crypto-Jew
Within the bosom of the clan: from slave to elder
The attraction of the other
The tragic sense of humor of the cosmos
Conclusion
Tying up toxic loose ends
Final Thoughts.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Local Notes:
Acquired for the Penn Libraries with assistance from the Anne and Joseph Trachtman Memorial Book Fund.
ISBN:
9781558769526
1558769528
9781558769533
1558769536
OCLC:
1159629986
Publisher Number:
99989317011

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