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Materials and Process Modeling of Aerospace Composites / Charles Lu.

Knovel Aerospace Radar Technology Academic Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Lu, Y. Charles, author.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Composite materials--Computer simulation.
Composite materials.
Aerospace engineering--Computer simulation.
Aerospace engineering.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (xx, 167 pages) : illustrations (chiefly color)
Edition:
1st ed.
Place of Publication:
Warrendale : SAE International, 2020.
Summary:
Brings together ten SAE International technical papers reporting developments on materials and processes of aerospace composites by using computational modeling. The book documents the early employment of composite materials on Premier I by Raytheon to recent full-scale applications of composites on large commercial aircraft by Boeing and Airbus.
Contents:
Cover
Introduction
BRIEF HISTORY OF COMPOSITE APPLICATION IN AEROSPACE
CHAPTER 1 The Road to Large Scale Composite Application on Wide Body Commercial Transports
General Aviation Certified Composite Aircraft Programs
Lear Fan
Beech Starship
Raytheon Premier I
Adam Aircraft A500 &amp
A700
Cirrus SR20 &amp
SR22
Large Commercial Transport, a Big 2 Perspective
Composite Manufacturing Processes
Hand Lay-Up
Pultrusion
Filament Winding
Tape Laying
Advanced Fiber Placement
Resin Transfer Molding (RTM)
Challenges of Scale
Conclusion
Acknowledgments
Contact Information
References
CLASSIFICATIONS OF AEROSPACE COMPOSITES
CHAPTER 2 Advanced Materials for Aerospace and Space Applications
Metal Graphite Composites
Copper Graphite Composites
Silver Graphite Composite Compounds
Aluminum Graphite Composites
Light Metal Graphite Composites
Fiber Reinforced Composites
CFRP - Plastic with Special Properties
CFC/Carbon Fiber Reinforced Carbon
GRP-Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastics
Ceramic Matrix Composites (CMC)
Coatings for Composites
Silicon Carbide Coatings
SiC/B4C Coatings
Pyro-Carbon Layers
Silicon Carbide-SiC
Silicon Carbide Sintered without Pressure (SSiC)
Hot-Pressed Silicon Carbide (HPSiC)/Hot Isostatically Pressed SiC (HIPSiC)
Recrystallized Silicon Carbide (RSiC)
Liquid-Phase Sintered Silicon Carbide (LPSiC)
Mixed Ceramics
Tribology
Special Tribological Applications
Thermal Management
Devices for Passive Heat Dissipation
Graphene/AU Composites
Summary/Conclusions
COMPUTATIONAL MATERIAL ENGINEERING IN AEROSPACE COMPOSITES
CHAPTER 3 Virtual Allowable Computation to Speed-Up CFRP Material Development and Certification
Technical Background.
Mean-Field Homogenization
Progressive Failure
Insertion of Variability
Virtual Coupon Simulation Using FEA
Applications
Definition of the Test Matrix
Material Calibration
Lay-up Definition
Coupon Test Definition
Environmental Condition
Simulations
DIGIMAT Model Calibration
FEA Model
Allowables
Conclusions
CHAPTER 4 Efficient Procedure for Robust Optimal Design of Aerospace Laminated Structures
Explanatory Application
Methodology Proposed
Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithm
Possible Algorithm Improvements
Penalty Method
Convergence Test
Structural Knowledge
Micro-Mechanics
Fiber and Matrix Proprieties
Composite Propriety as Function of Fiber Volume
Individual Evaluation
Model Validation
Parallelization and State Machine
PCL File Pseudo-Code
Composites Manufacturing Rules
Robust Statistical Propriety
Monte Carlo Methods
Crude Monte Carlo Method Used
Quasi Monte Carlo Method Used
CMCM with Surrogate
Comparison CMCM, QMCM and CMCM with Surrogate
Estimators Approximation
Convergence Rate
Dealing with Structural Failure
Statistical Inference
Explanatory Example of Robust Multi-Objective Optimization
Plies Direction Constrains
Setting First Population
QMCM
Variables to Represent Manufacturing Uncertainties
Number Samples
Robust Multi-Objective Optimization
Comparison
Time Reduction
RMOO or MOO Optimization
Definitions/Abbreviations
Appendix
CHAPTER 5 Software to Enable Composite and Assembly Development Processes for Modern Airframes
Main Section
Leveraging the Full Potential of Composites
Multi Disciplinary Composites Engineering.
Concurrent Composite Structure Development
Common Understanding
Weight Optimization
Redefining the Engineering Model
Shallow Cut Angle
Staggered Origins
Machine Independent Part Definition
IML Tooling
Composite Airframe Assemblies
Design Change Management
Extending Advanced Capabilities to the Supply Chain
Ensuring Data Longevity
CHAPTER 6 Digital Manufacturing: The Digital Tapestry
The Digital Tapestry
Advanced Analytics
MDAO
Key Benefits
I-Triple A
Factory C3
Expert Systems
Game Theory
Best Athlete
CHAPTER 7 Multi-Scale Modeling of an Injection Over-Molded Woven Fabric Composite Beam
Short Fiber Composites Modeling
Elasto-ViscoPlastic Model with Failure
CAE Validation
Woven Fabric Composites Modeling
Structural FEA of Over-Molded Beam
Summary
CHAPTER 8 Development of Low Cost Fuselage Frames by Resin Transfer Molding
Frame Process Development
Resin Transfer Molding Process
Material Characterization
Materials
Resin Characterization
Preform Characteristics
Preform Compaction
Permeability
Co-Efficient of Thermal Expansion
Numerical Simulation
Resin Thermal Profile
Warpage
Resin Flow Simulations
Design
Part Design
Tool Design
Manufacturing and Validation
CHAPTER 9 Exploring the Manual Forming of Complex Geometry Composite Panels for Productivity and Quality Gains in Relation to Automated Forming Capabilities
Introduction.
The Current Approach in Manual Forming
Geometry Description and Initial Forming Trials
Drape Simulation for Manual Forming Quality Improvement
Drape Simulation for Productivity Improvement
AFP Productivity Comparison
Discussion
AFP Productivity Calculations, General Description
CHAPTER 10 Composites Design Optimization for Automated Fiber Placement Process
Aerospace Use Case
Multiple Constraints Problem
Fiber Angle Deviation
Isotropy
Fiber Steering Radius
Fiber Gaps and Overlaps
Manufacturing Process
Automatic Ply Boundary Splicing
About the Author.
Notes:
Description based on print version record.
Includes bibliographical references.
ISBN:
9781523140350
1523140356
9780768001990
0768001994
9780768001938
0768001935
OCLC:
1302011107

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