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Intelligent Robotics and Applications : 4th International Conference, ICIRA 2011, Aachen, Germany, December 6-8, 2011, Proceedings, Part II / edited by Sabina Jeschke, Honghai Liu, Daniel Schilberg.

ACM Digital Library Available online

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Format:
Book
Contributor:
Jeschke, Sabina, Editor.
Liu, Honghai, Editor.
Schilberg, Daniel, Editor.
Series:
Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence, 2945-9141 ; 7102
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Artificial intelligence.
Computer vision.
Pattern recognition systems.
Computer graphics.
Application software.
Computer networks.
Artificial Intelligence.
Computer Vision.
Automated Pattern Recognition.
Computer Graphics.
Computer and Information Systems Applications.
Computer Communication Networks.
Local Subjects:
Artificial Intelligence.
Computer Vision.
Automated Pattern Recognition.
Computer Graphics.
Computer and Information Systems Applications.
Computer Communication Networks.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (XXIV, 623 p.)
Edition:
1st ed. 2011.
Place of Publication:
Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer, 2011.
Language Note:
English
Summary:
The two volume set LNAI 7101 and 7102 constitute the refereed proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Intelligent Robotics and Applications, ICIRA 2011, held in Aachen, Germany, in November 2011. The 122 revised full papers presented were thoroughly reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. They are organized in topical sections on progress in indoor UAV, robotics intelligence, industrial robots, rehabilitation robotics, mechanisms and their applications, multi robot systems, robot mechanism and design, parallel kinematics, parallel kinematics machines and parallel robotics, handling and manipulation, tangibility in human-machine interaction, navigation and localization of mobile robot, a body for the brain: embodied intelligence in bio-inspired robotics, intelligent visual systems, self-optimising production systems, computational intelligence, robot control systems, human-robot interaction, manipulators and applications, stability, dynamics and interpolation, evolutionary robotics, bio-inspired robotics, and image-processing applications.
Contents:
Intro
Title page
Preface
Conference Organization
Table of Contents
A Body for the Brain: Embodied Intelligence in Bio-inspired Robotics
Biomechatronics for Embodied Intelligence of an Insectoid Robot
Introduction
Biomechatronic Transfer of Morphological Features
Bio-inspired Drive Technology for Leg and Body Joints
Lean Communication on the Robot
Discussion
References
Novel Approaches for Bio-inspired Mechano-Sensors
Inspiration from Biology
Related Work
Approaches for Developing Tactile Sensors for Static Stimuli
Building Tactile Sensor Arrays Using Piezoresistive Materials
Flexible Tactile Array Sensor Using Conductive Thread Electrodes
Flexible Tactile Array Sensor Using Conductive Polymer Electrodes
Approaches for Developing Tactile Sensors for Dynamic Stimuli
Experimental Results and Applications
Data Acquisition
Classification of Fruits and Vegetables Using Haptic Feedback
Determination of Tactile Contact Profile of Small Objects
Determination of Gentle Contact and Vibrations
Conclusions
Helping a Bio-inspired Tactile Sensor System to Focus on the Essential
Previous Work
Sensor Hardware
Interpreting Sensor Readings
Results
Conclusion
Robust Dataglove Mapping for Recording Human Hand Postures
The Human Hand Model
Mapping from Cyberglove to Human Hand Model
The Thumb Abduction / Roll Sensor Mapping
The Finger Spread Sensor Mapping
The Abduction Sensor Dependency
Evaluation of the Mapping
Software/Hardware Issues in Modelling Insect Brain Architecture
Insect Brain Model
Software/Hardware Framework
Robotic Platforms and Experiments
Definition of Scenarios
References.
Higher Brain Centers for Intelligent Motor Control in Insects
Learning and Memory in the Central Complex for Approaching Objects
Experimental Evidence
The Central Complex Model
Intelligent Motor Control beyond the Current Model
An Integrator for the Orientation in Gradients
Motor Learning
A Representation of Body Size in the Brain
Termination of Inappropriate Behavior
An Insect-Inspired, Decentralized Memory for Robot Navigation
The Model
Models of Visually Guided Routes in Ants: Embodiment Simplifies Route Acquisition
Background
Overview of Our Approach
Detailed Methods
Summary
Intelligent Visual Systems
Robust Object Tracking for Resource-Limited Hardware Systems
Overview of Tracking System
Dominant Color-Spatial Based Object Representation
Dominant Color Mode Extraction
Spatial Layout of the Dominant Color
Similarity Measure for Matching
Cross Bin-Ratio Based Color Similarity Measure
Spatial Similarity Measure
Swarm Intelligence Based Searching Method
Annealed Particle Swarm Optimization
Integral Image of Model Parameters
Experimental Results
Different Object Representations
Different Similarity Measure
Different Searching Methods
Adaptive Rank Transform for Stereo Matching
Adaptive Rank Transform
The Motivation Behind Adaptive Rank Transform
Adaptive Rank Window
New Transform Rules
Comparison between Adaptive and Original Rank Transform
Obtaining the Match Window from Multiple Rank Windows
Experiments
Real Time Vision Based Multi-person Tracking for Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Vehicles
Introduction.
Related Work
System Overview
System Realization
Visual Odometry
Object Detection
Tracking
Acknowledgments.
A Method for Wandering Trajectory Detection in Video Monitor
Algorithm Description
Target Detection
Determine the Initial Half-Line
Calculate the Angle
Judge the Type of Trajectory
Experimental Results and Analysis
The Design of a Vision-Based Motion Performance System
Initialization
Feature Detection
Feature Tracking
3D Point Reconstruction and Display
Experiments and Analysis
Window Function for EEG Power Density Estimation and Its Application in SSVEP Based BCIs
Experiment Setting
Subjects
EEG Recording
Experimental Paradigms
EEG Signal and Window Function
Application in SSVEP
Method
Result
Efficient Multi-resolution Plane Segmentation of 3D Point Clouds
Efficient Multi-resolution Segmentation into Planar Segments
Efficient Normal Estimation through Multiple Resolutions
Pre-segmentation in Hough-Space
Segmentation into Connected Components
Accurate Segmentation through RANSAC
Coarse-to-Fine Segmentation
Post-Processing
Conclusion and Future Work
3D Body Pose Estimation Using an Adaptive Person Model for Articulated ICP
Basic Algorithm
Human Body Model
Articulated Iterative Closest Point Algorithm
Proposed Extensions
Data Segmentation
Data Assignment
Model Adaption
Self-collision Checking
Model Initialization
Self-optimising Production Systems.
Artificial Cognition in Autonomous Assembly Planning Systems
Definitions
Cognition
Self-optimization
State of the Art
Software Architectures for Cognitive Technical Systems
Cognitive Technical Systems in Production Engineering
Assembly Planning Systems
The Project "Cognitive Planning and Control System for Production"
Objectives and Approach
Cognitive Capabilities of the CCU
Conclusion and Outlook
Self-optimization as an Enabler for Flexible and Reconfigurable Assembly Systems
Self-optimizing Functions for Assembly Systems
Grasp Planning and Configuration
Quick Automated Commissioning of Assembly Systems after Reconfiguration
Planar Alignment for a Bonding Process
Summary and Outlook
Flexible Assembly Robotics for Self-optimizing Production
Self-optimizing Assembly Systems
Research Results
Intermediate Conclusion
Research Roadmap
Enablers for Flexibility
Enablers for Cognition
Enablers for Autonomy
Meta-modeling for Manufacturing Processes
Meta-modeling - Definition of Process-Independent Method
Definition of Process Properties and Model Requirements (B1)
Selection of Parameters (B2)
Determination of Process Domain (B3)
Selection of Data Source (B4)
Design and Setup of Experiment (B5)
Generation of Data (B6)
Selection of Model Class and Structure (B7)
Implementation of Model (B8)
Evaluation of Model Quality (B9)
Computational Intelligence
Control Architecture for Human Friendly Robots Based on Interacting with Human
Intelligent Human Friendly Robot System
Control Software Architecture for the Service Robot
Experimental Result of a Control Software Architecture.
The Experiment for Clearing Table
The Addition of a New Function to the Software Architecture
Multi-modal Communication Interface for Elderly People in Informationally Structured Space
Monitoring System for Elderly People
Universal Remote Controller
Problem of Usability
Input Interface
Information Visualization
Experimental Result
Evaluation Result of Screen Design
Evaluation Result on Handling Ability
Motion Control Strategies for Humanoids Based on Ergonomics
Simulating Anthropomorphic Multiagent Systems
Modeling Anthropomorphic Kinematics as Kinematic Trees
Controlling Anthropomorphic Kinematics as Multiagent Systems
Processing RULA
Connecting RULA to Anthropomorphic Kinematics
RULA Only Considers one Arm at a Time, in Its Original Form It Is Not Assessed for Both Arms at Once
RULA Is Only Assessed for Single Work Postures, in Its Original Form It Is Not Calculated Continuously
RULA Only Considers Postures Feasible for Humans, but Humanoids Are Typically Not Restricted to Human Joint Limits
Motion Control Strategies from RULA
Interpretation of RULA Scores as ``ergonomic stress
Reduction of RULA Scores with Nullspace Motions
Inversion of RULA to Identify Favorable Joint Configurations
Fuzzy Representations and Control for Domestic Service Robots in Golog
The Situation Calculus and Golog
Qualitative Fluents and Fuzzy Controllers in Golog
Fuzzy Fluents
Fuzzy Controller in Readylog
Applications in a Domestic Service Robotics Domain
A Domestic Service Robotics Domain (RoboCup@Home)
Qualitative Representations for Domestic Environments
Qualitative Notions in High-level Programs
Domestic Golog Fuzzy Controllers.
Conclusions.
Notes:
Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph
ISBN:
3-642-25489-6
OCLC:
1066181266

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