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Medicine and healing in the age of slavery / edited by Sean Morey Smith & Christopher D.E. Willoughby.

Van Pelt Library R131 .M4175 2021
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Format:
Book
Contributor:
Smith, Sean Morey, editor.
Willoughby, Christopher D. E., editor.
Edward Potts Cheyney Memorial Fund.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Medicine--History.
Medicine.
History.
Healing--History.
Healing.
African Americans--Diseases--History.
African Americans.
Enslaved persons--Social conditions.
Enslaved persons.
African Americans--Diseases.
Genre:
History.
Physical Description:
xii, 224 pages ; 24 cm
Place of Publication:
Baton Rouge : Louisiana State University, [2021]
Summary:
"To date, every scholarly book on the history of medicine and slavery has a single author. Each is thus beholden to the practical limitations of single-authored texts. "Medicine and Healing in the Age of Slavery," by contrast, brings together scholars of diverse places and empires around the Atlantic to make a novel intervention into these histories by including diverse actors, wide-ranging periodization, and spanning across multiple empires. Contributors provide perspectives on sites in Africa, Europe, and the Americas. They examine the historical constructions of health and medicine among indigenous Americans, enslaved and free Africans and their descendants, and Europeans and Euro-Americans. The collection serves as a state-of-the-field picture of the history of slavery and medicine. Contributors include several award-winning historians, such as Lauren Robin Derby, Sharla Fett, and Leslie Schwalm; authors of important, recent monographs on slavery and medicine, such as Deirdre Cooper Owens and Rana Hogarth; and emerging scholars in the field of slavery and medicine. The variety of contributors in terms of rank, expertise, and experience allows the volume to take stock of the past, present, and future of a field of inquiry whose development has accelerated in the last decade. "Medicine and Healing in the Age of Slavery" illuminates the everyday practices of dealing with disease and illness that were fundamental to the order of slavery and the construction of race. The history of medicine and healing is a core facet of the early Atlantic World: bodies both sick and well were specific sites for contests of power, cultural exchange, and identity-making. The volume demonstrates how larger cosmologies of the Atlantic World-such as Enlightenment rationalism, Taino Zemis (stone idols), and various Afro-Atlantic spiritual traditions from Haitian Voodoo to Yoruba-constructed medicine and healing. Not only are the chapters in the collection topically diverse, they collectively cover the temporal breadth of Atlantic slavery. Essays span from the early enslavement of indigenous people in the Caribbean to the emancipation of slaves in the United States. Likewise, contributors consider the British, Portuguese, Spanish, French, and Dutch empires. By breaking down traditional temporal and geographical borders, the contributors ask to what degree the spaces of enslavement around the Atlantic shared the experienced disease, healing, and medicine, and to what degree they were historically specific and contingent. The volume complicates Western biomedicine's assumptions as a unique healing tradition, revealing how its modern instantiation depended to a significant extent on the bodies and expertise of enslaved and free people of color in colonial spaces. Ultimately, the collection uses this comprehensiveness to argue that medical and healing traditions framed the Atlantic slave system's lived experience. Its essays' foundational nature positions the volume to provoke future studies in both medical and Atlantic history"-- Provided by publisher.
Contents:
Machine generated contents note: pt. I KNOWLEDGE
Zemis and Zombies: Amerindian Healing Legacies on Hispaniola / Lauren Derby
Poisoned Relations: Medical Choices and Poison Accusations within Enslaved Communities / Chelsea Berry
Blood and Hair: Barbers, Sangradores, and the West African Corporeal Imagination in Salvador da Bahia, 1793
1843 / Mary E. Hicks
pt. II EXPERIENCE
Examining Antebellum Medicine through Haptic Studies / Deirdre Cooper Owens
Unbelievable Suffering: Rethinking Feigned Illness in Slavery and the Slave Trade / Elise A. Mitchell
Medicalizing Manumission: Slavery, Disability, and Medical Testimony in Late Colonial Colombia / Brandi M. Waters
pt. III PROFESSION
A Case Study in Charleston: Impressions of the Early National Slave Hospital / Rana A. Hogarth
From Skin to Blood: Interpreting Racial Immunity to Yellow Fever / Timothy James Lockley
Black Bodies, Medical Science, and the Age of Emancipation / Leslie A. Schwalm
Epilogue: Black Atlantic Healing in the Wake / Sharla M. Fett.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Local Notes:
Acquired for the Penn Libraries with assistance from the Edward Potts Cheyney Memorial Fund.
Other Format:
Online version: Medicine and healing in the age of slavery
ISBN:
9780807171219
0807171212
OCLC:
1249079522
Publisher Number:
99989152747

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