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India's first dictatorship : the emergency, 1975 -1977 / Christophe Jaffrelot, Pratinav Anil.
- Format:
- Book
- Author/Creator:
- Jaffrelot, Christophe, author.
- Anil, Pratinav, author.
- Series:
- Oxford scholarship online.
- Oxford scholarship online
- Language:
- English
- Subjects (All):
- India--Politics and government--1975-1977.
- India.
- Gandhi, Indira, 1917-1984.
- Gandhi, Indira.
- Physical Description:
- 1 online resource (600 pages).
- Place of Publication:
- New York : Oxford University Press, [2020]
- Summary:
- 'India's First Dictatorship' sheds light on one of the darkest moments in India's recent history, drawing upon a trove of new sources.
- Contents:
- Cover
- Half-title
- Title
- Copyright
- Dedication
- Contents
- List of Tables
- Abbreviations
- Glossary
- Preface
- Introduction
- The Consequences of Ahmedabad and Allahabad
- Making Sense of the Emergency
- Part I: The Varieties of Authoritarianism: What Kind of Regime Was the Emergency?
- 1. A Constitutional Dictatorship
- Disciplining Democracy
- A Decimated Opposition: Imprisonment and Torture
- The Media: Prior Restraint and Propaganda
- 2. The Political Economy of the Emergency: Looking for an Ideology
- The Twenty-Point Programme and its Contradictions
- What Land Reform?
- In the Name of the Poor
- Dirigiste Corporatism
- 3. Subverting Institutions: Remnants of Democracy
- The Façade of Parliamentarism
- What Rule of Law? The Decline of the Judiciary and the Makingof a Police State
- Nepotism, Arbitrariness, and State Capture
- 4. An Era of Sultans: Sanjay's Emergency
- The Making of a Parallel Power Structure
- Family Planning and Gentrification
- or, Sterilisations and Deportations
- From Family Planning to Man-Hunt
- Bulldozing the Poor
- 5. The Uneven Geography of Tyranny
- Another North-South Divide
- The Hindi Epicentre
- Gujarat and Tamil Nadu: The Holdout States
- The Southern Satrapies Hold Their Own
- Conclusion to Part I
- Part II: Causes and Beyond: What Made the Emergency "Necessary" and Possible?
- 6. Immediate Causes: The JP Movement and the Allahabad Judgmentin Perspective
- The JP Movement: A Symptom of Larger Threats
- Gujarat: The Crucible of Protest
- Bihar Takes Over: The Rise of JP
- The Sangh Parivar: The Subtext of the JP Movement?
- A National Movement
- The Political Economy of the JP Movement
- The Social Crisis of the 1970s
- The Limits of Promissory Politics
- Indira Gandhi's War on the Judiciary and the Judges' Response.
- 7. Mrs Gandhi's Personalisation of Power, 1966-1975
- Indira Gandhi: Predisposed to Tyranny or Working Towards Survival?
- Facets of an Authoritarian Personality
- The Uncertain Making of a Dynast Born to Rule
- The Deinstitutionalisation of the Congress and the Centralisation of Power
- The Consequences of 1967
- The Leftist Card
- The Making of an All-Powerful Executive
- An Authoritarian Personality under Threat
- From Populism to Authoritarianism
- Mrs Gandhi's Calculus in 1975
- 8. An Incongruous Coalition
- The Initial Phase: For the Emergency or Against the JP Movement?
- Communists and the Congress: A Contingent Alliance
- Maharashtrian Partners: The Shiv Sena and the RPIs
- Businessmen and the Congress: A Convergence of Interests
- The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie
- The Janus-like Intelligentsia
- The Bureaucracy: The Primacy of Institutional Survival
- Conclusion to Part II
- Part III: Resistance and Endgame
- 9. An Uneven Resistance
- The Media: A Landscape of Contrasts
- The Judiciary: Ambivalent to the Core
- The RSS and the LSS: Between Resistance and Compromise
- The CPI(M): Underground and in Parliament
- Mainstream Politicians, Fence-sitters and the Making of the JanataParty
- Direct Action Underground: The Limits of Limited Violence
- 10. Lifting the Emergency: What Return to Democracy?
- Elections as an Antidote to Escalation: A Return to Normal Political Life?
- What International Pressures?
- Fighting to Win-At Any Cost
- The 1977 Polls
- The Unmaking of the Emergency-How to Punish the Culprits?
- Conclusion: Interpreting the Emergency
- The What and Why of the Emergency
- A Parenthesis? A Turning Point? Or More of the Same?
- Differences of Degree-and Nature
- Select Bibliography
- Index.
- Notes:
- Previously issued in print: 2020.
- Includes bibliographical references and index.
- Description based on print version record.
- ISBN:
- 0-19-758330-X
- 0-19-758054-8
- 0-19-758055-6
- OCLC:
- 1243543930
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