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Early Fraction Learning / edited by Robert P. Hunting, Gary Davis.

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Format:
Book
Contributor:
Hunting, Robert P., Editor.
Davis, Gary, Editor.
Series:
Recent Research in Psychology
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Educational psychology.
Mathematics--Study and teaching.
Mathematics.
Educational Psychology.
Mathematics Education.
Local Subjects:
Educational Psychology.
Mathematics Education.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (244 pages)
Edition:
1st ed. 1991.
Place of Publication:
New York, NY : Springer New York : Imprint: Springer, 1991.
Language Note:
English
Summary:
Early Fraction learning is centrally of interest to students and researchersin mathematics education, tackling as it does one of that discipline's most vexing problems: why are fractions so difficult to learn and to teach?
Contents:
1. Introduction
References
2. Pre-fraction Concepts of Preschoolers
Method
Results
Discussion
3. Dimensions of Young Children’s Conceptions of the Fraction One Half
Theory
4. The Social Origins of Pre-fraction Knowledge in Three Year Olds
General Discussion
5. Higher Order Thinking in Young Children’s Engagements with a Fraction Machine
The Copy Cat Fraction Machine
Copy Cat Performance
Counting Performance
Relationships Between Copy Cat Performance and Counting
The Case of Jayme and One-third
6. Fractions as Operators and as Cloning Machines
The Rational Numbers as Operators
Fraction Algorithms and Abstract Symbolism
A More General Construction of Fields of Fractions via Operators
7. Preschoolers’ Knowledge of Counting and Sharing in Discrete Quantity Settings
Counting
The Theory of Counting Types
Sharing in Discrete Quantity Settings
The Link Between Counting and Sharing
The Counting Tasks
The Sharing Tasks
Classification Criteria
Counting Tasks
Sharing Tasks
Observed Frequencies for Counting and Sharing
Poor Counters but Good Sharers
Good Counters but Weak Sharers
8. Preschoolers’ Spontaneous Partitioning of Discrete Items
9. Cognitive Issues about Dealing
Dealing and Counting
Commentary on Tom’s Responses
Cognitive and Problem Solving Aspects of Tom’s Responses
10. Sharing by Dealing as Problem Solving
A Sharing Problem
Children’s Strategies
Conclusions
11. Cognitive Research on Early Fraction Learning Applied to Classrooms: Two Experiments
I. An Experiment in Teacher-focused Curriculum Change
II. Applyingthe Didactic Framework
Appendix: Fractions and Sharing Interview
12. The Interaction of Thought, Words, and Deeds in Children’s Early Fraction Learning
The Problem
What the Interviews Revealed
Concluding Comments
13. On Clinical Methods for Studying Young Children’s Mathematics
Examples of Recent Adaptations
Artifacts of the Clinical Interview
14. A Fraction of Epistemology
Relations and Reality
Order and Symmetry Breaking
Reflection, Disequilibrium, and the Transition to Order
Information and Action
The Idea of a Concept
References.
Notes:
Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph
Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters.
ISBN:
1-4612-3194-9

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