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De caelo / Aristotle ; translated with an introduction and notes by C.D.C. Reeve.
- Format:
- Book
- Author/Creator:
- Aristotle, author.
- Series:
- Aristotle. English (New Hackett Aristotle) Works.
- The new Hackett Aristotle
- Standardized Title:
- De caelo. English
- Language:
- English
- Greek, Ancient (to 1453)
- Subjects (All):
- Astronomy--Early works to 1800.
- Astronomy.
- Physical Description:
- lv, 267 pages ; 24 cm.
- Place of Publication:
- Indianapolis : Hackett Publishing Company, Inc., [2020]
- Contents:
- Machine generated contents note: De Caelo
- Book I
- I 1 The completeness of the universe
- I 2 The existence of a fifth elemental body (primary body, ether) whose spatial movement is circular
- I 3 This body is exempt from alteration and passing away
- I 4 Circular movement has no contrary
- I 5 Primary body is not unlimited
- I 6 Nor are any of the other elements
- I 7 In general, no body is unlimited
- I 8 There cannot be more than one heaven: proved on the basis of the natural movements and places of the elements
- I 9 Proved on the basis of form and matter
- I 10 The heaven is incapable of coming to be or passing away
- I 11 Ways in which things are incapable of coming to be or passing away
- I 12 Argument that the heaven is incapable of coming to be or passing away continued
- Book II
- II 1 Corroboration of this conclusion about the heaven from the examination of ancient views
- II 2 Up, down, left, right in the heaven
- II 3 Why there are several spatial movements in the heaven
- II 4 Why the shape of the heaven must be spherical
- II 5 Why the primary heaven revolves in one direction rather than the other
- II 6 Why its movement is regular rather than irregular
- II 7 The stars: not composed of fire; the source of their heat and light
- II 8 Their spatial movement is due to the spheres to which they are attached
- II 9 No harmony of the spheres
- II 10 Their order
- II 11 Their spherical shape
- II 12 Resolutions of two puzzles about their movements
- II 13 The earth: previous views
- II 14 The earth: at rest at the center and spherical in shape
- Book III
- III 1 Summary of previous books and of previous views on coming to be; why bodies cannot be composed of planes (Plato) or numbers (Pythagoreans)
- III 2 Every simple body has a natural movement; how non-natural movement occurs
- III 3 The nature of elements
- III 4 Their number; refutation of atomism
- III 5 There is more than one element
- III 6 Elements are not eternal but come to be from each other
- III 7 How they do so; the views of Empedocles and Plato refuted
- III 8 Elements not differentiated by their shape
- Book IV
- IV 1 Heavy and light; unconditionally vs. relatively so
- IV 2 Examination of previous views
- IV 3 The movement of heavy and light bodies
- IV 4 The differentiae of heavy and light bodies
- IV 5 The way in which their matter is one
- IV 6 Shape and the movements of bodies.
- Notes:
- Includes bibliographical references and index.
- ISBN:
- 9781624668562
- 1624668569
- 9781624668814
- 162466881X
- OCLC:
- 1145920352
- Publisher Number:
- 99987829527
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