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Complexity theory and language development : in celebration of Diane Larsen-Freeman / edited by Lourdes Ortega, ZhaoHong Han.

EBSCOhost Academic eBook Collection (North America) Available online

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Format:
Book
Contributor:
Ortega, Lourdes, editor.
Han, Zhaohong, 1962- editor.
Series:
Language learning and language teaching ; Volume 48.
Language Learning and Language Teaching, 1569-9471 ; Volume 48
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Complexity (Linguistics).
Language acquisition--Study and teaching.
Language acquisition.
Language and languages--Study and teaching.
Language and languages.
Discourse analysis.
Linguistic analysis (Linguistics).
Education--Philosophy.
Education.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (252 pages) : illustrations (some color), tables.
Edition:
1st ed.
Place of Publication:
Amsterdam, [Netherlands] ; Philadelphia, [Pennsylvania] : John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2017.
Summary:
This volume is both a state-of-the-art display of current thinking on second language development as a complex system. It is also a tribute to Diane Larsen-Freeman for her decades of intellectual leadership in the academic disciplines of applied linguistics and second language acquisition. The chapters therein range from theoretical expositions to methodological analyses, pedagogical proposals, and conceptual frameworks for future research. In a balanced and in-depth manner, the authors provide a comprehensive and interdisciplinary understanding of second language development, with a wealth of insights that promise to break the status-quo of current research and take it to exciting new territory. The book will appeal to both seasoned and novice researchers in applied linguistics, second language acquisition, bilingualism, cognitive psychology, and education, as well as to practitioners in second or foreign language teaching of any language.
Contents:
Intro
Complexity Theory and Language Development
Editorial page
Title page
LCC data
Table of contents
List of contributors
List of figures
List of tables
Acknowledgements
Introduction
Complexity Theory for SLA and applied linguistics: Larsen-Freeman's précis
CT in a pluralistic light
Coda
References
Chapter 1. Complexity Theory: The lessons continue
Complexity Theory: What is it?
My connection
What paradigm is CT attempting to shift?
Taking stock
The lessons continue
Conclusion
Chapter 2. Complexity Theory and Dynamic Systems Theory: Same or different?
DST and CT in historical perspective
DST and CT in the literature
Methodological issues
Quantitative modeling, qualitative modeling and dynamical descriptions
New terms and their impact
Chapter 3. Neural complexity meets lexical complexity: An issue both in language and in neuroscience
Degeneracy
Degeneracy, complexity, and synonymy
Synonymy and degeneracy: The case of "motivation"
One response from neuroscience to the degeneracy/synonymy issue
Other responses: Evolutionary and semiotic
Network neural architectures
The ultimate complexity response: Mind-brain distinctions
The structure-function/ degeneracy-synonymy conundrum
Chapter 4. Conceptualizing learner characteristics in a complex, dynamic world
The traditional conception of individual differences
Challenges to the "individual difference myth"
The dawn of a new era
McAdams's model of personality: The New Big Five
Dörnyei and Ryan's adaptation of McAdams's model to SLA
Conclusion: Learner characteristics in a complex, dynamic world
References.
Chapter 5. The emerging need for methods appropriate to study dynamic systems: Individual differences in motivational dynamics
Lessons for SLA from psychology
CDST in SLA, applied motivation
Specific methods for the CDST study of individual differences in motivation
Chapter 6. Lost in state space? Methodological considerations in Complex Dynamic Theory approaches to second language development research
Complex Dynamic Systems Theory (CDST) and second language development
Methodological challenges: Dimensions of analysis
Process-oriented studies
Making a choice
Intra-individual variability
Models of changing relationships
Generalization and principal components
Chapter 7. Complex Dynamic Systems Theory and L2 pedagogy: Lessons to be learned
Language from a dynamic usage based view: The what of language teaching
Language teaching from a DUB perspective: The how of teaching
Beyond CLT: DUB instruction
Effective teaching approaches: From CLIL to FLIL
Chapter 8. Language destabilization and (re-)learning from a Complexity Theory perspective: Timescales and patterns across four studies
Four studies: A preview
The German-Irish migrant study
Sandra's case study
The multilingual language teachers study
The Russian foreign language (FL) student study
General discussion
Acknowledgments
Chapter 9. A neuropsycholinguistic approach to complexity: Bi/multilingual attrition and aphasia as destabilization
Changing language-use patterns in healthy bilinguals
Adding a new language to the system
Acquired language disorders in monolinguals and bilinguals
Conclusion.
Acknowledgements
Chapter 10. Energy conservation in SLA: The simplicity of a complex adaptive system
Complex system, complexity theory, and L2 development
An SLA-unique phenomenon and key variables
Energy conservation in L1A (ECT-L2)
A close-up of interconnectedness and self-adaptation
Discussion
Conclusions
Index.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index.
Description based on print version record.

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