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SBIR at the National Science Foundation. Phase II : Committee on Capitalizing on Science, Technology, and Innovation : an assessment of the small business innovation research program / Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy Policy and Global Affairs.

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (U.S.). Committee on Capitalizing on Science, Technology, And Innovation: An Assessment of the Small Business Inovation Research Program--Phase II.
Contributor:
Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy Policy and Global Affairs.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
National Science Foundation (U.S.). Small Business Innovation Research Program--Evaluation.
National Science Foundation (U.S.).
Small business--Technological innovations--Research--United States.
Small business.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (367 pages) : illustrations
Place of Publication:
Washington, Distict of Columbia : The National Academies Press, 2015.
Summary:
The Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) program is one of the largest examples of U.S. public-private partnerships, and was established in 1982 to encourage small businesses to develop new processes and products and to provide quality research in support of the U.S. government's many missions. The U.S. Congress tasked the National Research Council with undertaking a comprehensive study of how the SBIR program has stimulated technological innovation and used small businesses to meet federal research and development needs, and with recommending further improvements to the program. In the first round of this study, an ad hoc committee prepared a series of reports from 2004 to 2009 on the SBIR program at the five agencies responsible for 96 percent of the program's operations--including the National Science Foundation (NSF). Building on the outcomes from the first round, this second round presents the committee's second review of the NSF SBIR program's operations. Public-private partnerships like SBIR are particularly important since today's knowledge economy is driven in large part by the nation's capacity to innovate. One of the defining features of the U.S. economy is a high level of entrepreneurial activity. Entrepreneurs in the United States see opportunities and are willing and able to assume risk to bring new welfare-enhancing, wealth-generating technologies to the market. Yet, although discoveries in areas such as genomics, bioinformatics, and nanotechnology present new opportunities, converting these discoveries into innovations for the market involves substantial challenges. The American capacity for innovation can be strengthened by addressing the challenges faced by entrepreneurs.
Contents:
Introduction
NSF and its SBIR Program
SBIR awards at the National Science Foundation
Commercial and knowledge outcomes
the Phase IIB Program
Insights from case studies and extended survey responses
Findings and recommendations
Appendix A: Overview of methodological approaches, data sources, and survey tools
Appendix B: Major changes to the SBIR program resulting from the 2011 SBIR Reauthorization Act, Public Law 112-81, December 2011
Appendix C: 2011 Survey Instrument
Appendix D: 2010 Phase IIB Survey instrument
Appendix E: Case studies
Appendix F: Bibliography.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references.
Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (ebrary, viewed October 27, 2016).
ISBN:
9780309311991
0309311993
9780309311977
0309311977

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