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Measuring alternative work arrangements for research and policy / Engineering, and Medicine National Academies of Sciences, , Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, , Committee on National Statistics, and Committee on Contingent Work and Alternative Work Arrangements.

National Academies Press Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, author.
Contributor:
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education
Committee on National Statistics
Committee on Contingent Work and Alternative Work Arrangements
Series:
Consensus study report
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Flexible work arrangements.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (173 pages) : illustrations
Place of Publication:
Washington, DC : National Academies Press, [2020]
Summary:
Business structures, employment relationships, job characteristics, and worker outcomes have changed in the United States over the last few decades--in some ways unpredictably. A high level of interest exists among policy makers and researchers in addressing concerns about the future of work in the United States. These concerns are heightened by the perceived fracturing of relationships between workers and employers, the loss of safety net protections and benefits to workers, the growing importance of access to skills and education as the impacts of new technologies and automation are felt, and the market-based pressure that companies face to produce short-term profits, sometimes at the expense of long-term value. These issues, as well as related ones such as wage stagnation and job quality, are often associated with alternative work arrangements (AWAs)--which include independent-contractor and other nonemployee jobs, work through intermediaries such as temporary help agencies and other contract companies, and work with unpredictable schedules--although they also pertain to many standard jobs. A better understanding of the magnitude of and trends in AWAs, along with the implications for job quality, is needed to develop appropriate policies in response to the changing nature of work.
Measuring Alternative Work Arrangements for Research and Policy reviews the Contingent Worker Supplement (CWS) of the Current Population Survey (CPS) for the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) in the U.S. Department of Labor. The CWS provides key measures of temporary (contingent) work, alternative work arrangements, and the "gig" economy. Disagreements, however, exist among researchers, policy makers, and other stakeholders about the definitions and measures of these concepts and priorities for future data collection. The report also reviews measures of employment, earnings, and worker well-being in temporary and alternative work arrangements that can be estimated using household survey data, such as those generated by the CWS, as well as measures that can be produced using administrative, commercial, and combined data sources. The comparative advantages and complementarities of different data sources will be assessed, as well as methodological issues underpinning BLS's measurement objectives. -- Publisher's Website
Contents:
Front Matter
Summary
1. Introduction: Motivation for the Study
2. Measurement Needs for Understanding the Changing Nature of Work
3. Role of the Contingent Worker Supplement in Fulfilling Measurement Need Related to Alternative Work Arrangements
4. The Role of Other Data Sources in Measuring Alternative Work Arrangements
References
Appendix A: Biographical Sketches of Committee Members
Appendix B: Summary of June 10, 2019, Workshop
Committee on National Statistics.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references.
Description based on print version record.
ISBN:
0-309-67848-X

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