My Account Log in

1 option

Latin American politics / Eduardo Alemán.

Van Pelt Library JL960 .A428 2021
Loading location information...

Available This item is available for access.

Log in to request item
Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Alemán, Eduardo, 1969- author.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Political stability.
Politics and government.
Latin America--Politics and government--21st century.
Latin America.
Political culture--Latin America.
Political culture.
Political stability--Latin America.
Democracy--Latin America.
Democracy.
Physical Description:
xxi, 414 pages : illustrations, maps ; 23 cm
Place of Publication:
Thousand Oaks, California : CQ Press, an imprint of SAGE publications, Inc., 2021.
Summary:
"While it is true that poverty, political instability, and economic under-performance continue to be major problems in Latin America, the region has made substantial progress in raising standards of living and overcoming military authoritarianism. Latin American Politics reflects just how much the region has changed in the last two decades. Eduardo Alemán draws on contemporary research in comparative studies on institutions, elections, and public opinion to highlight the big questions that political scientists seek to answer today: What are the causes of political instability? What explains the gap in economic and political development between the United States and Latin America? Why have some revolutionaries triumphed when most have failed?"-- Provided by publisher.
Contents:
Machine generated contents note: pt. I BACKGROUND
ch. 1 Colonial Legacy and the Post-Independence Period
Colonial Latin America
Colonial Institutions
Colonial Policies
Colonial Societies
Independence and the Struggle for Political Order
Independence
Turmoil after Independence
The Sources of Post-Independence Instability
The Emergence of Political Order and Economic Growth
Conclusions
Key Terms
Bibliographic Recommendations
ch. 2 Political Regimes and Democratic Stability
What Is Democracy?
Minimalist Definitions
More Complex Procedural Definitions
Maximalist Definitions
Non-Democratic Regimes
Disagreements on Difficult Cases
Regime Transitions and Democratic Survival
The Economy
Political Institutions
Cultural Factors
Agency: Political Elites
The International Context
Web Resources
ch. 3 Guerrillas and Revolutions
Guerrilla Movements in Latin America
The Cuban Revolution
The Nicaraguan Revolution
Failed Revolutions in El Salvador and Guatemala
El Salvador
Guatemala
Guerrillas and the Peace Process in Colombia
Peace Agreements
ch. 4 U.S.
Latin American Relations
The Cold War
The Aftermath of the Cold War
The Early 21st Century
How Latin Americans View the United States
pt. II INSTITUTIONS
ch. 5 Latin American Presidentialism
Presidentialism and Its Critique
Constitutional Variations in Latin American Presidentialism
Differences between U.S. and Latin American Presidentialism
The Right to Initiate Legislation
Veto Power
Legislative Agenda Setting
Decree Power
Presidential Instability
Causes and Implications of Presidential Interruptions
ch. 6 Legislatures in Latin America
The Legislative Branch
Representation
Lawmaking
Oversight
Organization
Bicameralism
Committees and Procedural Rules
Legislative Voting Behavior
ch. 7 Elections and Electoral Rules
Suffrage Extensions
Compulsory Voting
Rules for Electing Presidents
Presidential Reelection Rules
Rules for Electing Members of Congress
Proportional Representation
Majoritarian Rules: Incomplete List and Plurality
Mixed-Member Electoral Systems
The Consequences of Congressional Electoral Rules
The Relationship between Share of Votes and Share of Seats
The Personal Vote versus the Partisan Vote
ch. 8 The Judiciary
Judicial Independence
Appointment Rules
Length of Tenure
Removal Proceedings
Size of Higher Courts
The Political Context
Judicial Authority
Instruments of Judicial Authority
Judicial Authority in Six Latin American Countries
Perceptions of the Judiciary
Experts' Assessments
pt. III POLITICAL ATTITUDES, POLICIES, AND OUTCOMES
ch. 9 Political Culture
Support for Democracy
Confidence in Institutions and Interpersonal Trust
Ideological Positions
ch. 10 Corruption
Corruption
The Causes of Corruption
The Consequences of Corruption
Efforts to Combat Corruption
Measuring Corruption
Corruption Scandals
Odebrecht
The CICIG and The Anti-Corruption Fight in Guatemala
Other Major Scandals
ch. 11 Civil Liberties and Press Freedom
What Are Civil Liberties?
The Right to Life and Liberty
Free Expression, Peaceful Assembly, and Religious Freedom
Press Freedom
Property Rights
ch. 12 Income Inequality, Poverty, and the Gender Gap
Income Inequality
Why Is Income Inequality Considered a Problem?
Trends in Income Inequality
Poverty Rates
Reducing Poverty and Inequality
The Gender Gap
Women in Public Office
Economic Participation and the Income Gap
Web Resources.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
9781506326610
1506326617
OCLC:
1149238926

The Penn Libraries is committed to describing library materials using current, accurate, and responsible language. If you discover outdated or inaccurate language, please fill out this feedback form to report it and suggest alternative language.

Find

Home Release notes

My Account

Shelf Request an item Bookmarks Fines and fees Settings

Guides

Using the Find catalog Using Articles+ Using your account