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Oil and Gas Production in Nontechnical Language.

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Knovel Oil & Gas Engineering Academic Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Raymond, Martin S.
Contributor:
Leffler, William L.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Oil wells.
Gas wells.
Petroleum engineering.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (417 pages)
Edition:
2nd ed.
Other Title:
Oil & Gas Production in Nontechnical Language
Place of Publication:
Tulsa, OK : PennWell Books, LLC, 2017.
Summary:
This updated second edition of Oil & Gas Production in Nontechnical Language is an excellent introduction for anyone from petroleum engineers and geologists new to their careers to financial, marketing, legal, and other professionals and their staffs interested in the industry. E&P service company personnel will find it particularly beneficial in understanding the roles played by their clients. Not only does it cover production fundamentals, but it backs up to give the necessary upstream background--geology, origins of oil and gas, and ownership and land rights--as well as surface operations and even production company strategy development.
Contents:
Intro
Title Page
Copyright Page
Contents
Foreword
Preface
Who?
Why?
What?
Where?
How?
Illustrations
Figures
Tables
1 How Did We Get Here? The History of Production
Oily Beginnings
A Case for Casing
More Fireworks
Underground Mysteries
Water, Water Everywhere
Breathings of the Earth
Crisis and Reservoir Engineering
Notable Failure and Success
Horizontal Drilling
The Great Offshore
Renaissance
2 The Container: The Reservoir
Origin
Down to earth
Pangaea and the shifting plates
Transformation
Shifting sands
Characterization
Rock of (various) ages
Going with the flow
Lithification
Spaces
Connecting the spaces
Distortion
Discovery
Finding the trap
Enter seismic
And On . . .
3 What's in The Container? The Prize
Determinants
Pressure
Temperature
Time
The Contents
Saltwater
Hydrocarbons: Oil and gas
The Chemistry
Composition
Properties
Impurities
Fingerprints
The Origin of Hydrocarbons
Biogenic
Abiogenic
Unconventional Oil and Gas
Oil sands
Coal-bed methane
4 Yours, Mine, or Theirs? Ownership
Ownership in the United States
Royalties
The Negotiation
Damages
Non-US Rights
Bidding Process
Spacing Units and Pooling
Unitization
Nonparticipation
Nonconsent
Rewards
Perpetuation and Termination
Expertise
5 Getting There: Drilling
The Spring Pole
Cable Tool Drilling
Cable Tool Operations
Rotary Drilling
Rotary rig components
The Top Drive
Drill Bits
Penetration
Changing the bit
Drilling Mud
The purpose of mud
The circulating system
Setting Casing
Cementing
Blowout Preventers
Other Features
Drilling Offshore
Platforms for drilling
At the seafloor.
Compensators
Fixed platforms
Automation
The Course
Mud motors
Location, Location, Location
6 What Have We Found? Logging and Testing
Logging
Mud logs
Openhole logs
Induction logs
Saturation
Porosity
Coring
Alternatives to coring
Correlation Logs
Spontaneous potential
Gamma ray
Cased-Hole Logging and Measuring Devices
Real Time
Directional and Horizontal Wells
Original Hydrocarbons in Place
Openhole Testing
Drillstem testing
Wireline drillstem tests
7 Getting It Ready-Completions
Casing the Hole
Solid or slotted casing
Trees
Accessing the Formation
Gravel packing
Smart Wells and Intelligent Completions
Hydraulic Fracturing
Precedent
Fracturing
8 Behavior: Hydrocarbon Activity in the Reservoir
Phases
Phase Diagrams
Reservoir Fluid Categories
Using Phase Diagrams
Black oil
Volatile oil
Retrograde gas
Wet gas
Dry gas
Gas Wells versus Oil Wells
Shrinkage
Solution Gas-to-Oil Ratio
Relative Permeability
9 Here It Comes: Production
The Motivating Force
Drive Mechanisms
Producing Phases
Primary Production
Secondary recovery
Tertiary Recovery
Fire floods
Steam floods
Enhanced Recovery
CO2 injection
And On . . . to the Surface
10 Making It Marketable: Field Processing
Some of the Parts
Gas Treating
Acid gas
Water
Oil Treating
Heater treater
Free-water knockout vessel
Electrostatic heater treater
Demulsifying agents
Water Disposal
Natural Gas Processing Plants
Testing
Measurement and Metering
Gas metering
Oil metering
Storage
Subsea Processing
11 Fixing Things: Remedial Operations and Workovers
Decision Making
Workover Rigs
Coiled Tubing.
Subsea Completions
Well Problems
Mechanical failures
Water production
Coning
Plugging
Well Stimulation
Acidizing
Changing Production Intervals
Abandonment
12 Who's Involved: The Players
The Companies
Size
The People
Geologists
Geophysicists
Engineers
Operations staff
The Suppliers
In-house and outsourced
13 What Should We Do: Strategy
Identity
A Strategy Model
Assessing competencies
Strategy implementation
Digitizing the Oil Field
The digital oil field
Structure
How Do E&amp
P Companies Compete?
The prize
Index.
Notes:
Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.
ISBN:
1-5231-3039-3

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