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Building between the two rivers : an introduction to the building archaeology of ancient Mesopotamia / Stefano Anastasio ; with an appendix by Piero Gilento.

Penn Museum Library DS69.5 .A527 2020
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Anastasio, Stefano, author.
Contributor:
Gilento, Piero, writer of supplementary textual material.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Excavations (Archaeology)--Iraq.
Excavations (Archaeology).
Architecture, Ancient.
Iraq.
Archaeology--Methodology.
Archaeology.
Iraq--Antiquities.
Antiquities.
Architecture, Ancient--Iraq.
Physical Description:
220 pages : illustrations ; 25 cm
Place of Publication:
Summertown, Oxford : Archaeopress, [2020]
Summary:
Building between the Two Rivers aims to supply university students and scholars of Near Eastern archaeology with an introduction to the'Building archaeology' methods as applied to the context of Ancient Mesopotamia. It helps the reader understand the principles underlying the discipline, which deals with the registration and analysis of all building materials and techniques involved in the assembly and erection of a construction, and to outline what knowledge and skills are needed, beyond those that are specific to archaeologists. Due to the introductory nature of the book, contents are organised in didactic chapters, trying to cover all the main topics and displaying them by means of selected examples. Particular attention is given to the methods of the 'stratigraphic reading', which are discussed in a dedicated appendix authored by Piero Gilento. A thematic bibliography and a technical glossary complete the book, helping readers enhance their understanding of the subject -- page 4 of cover.
Contents:
Building archaeology: goals and methods p. 1
Building archaeology p. 1
The building survey and stratigraphy p. 2
Direct and indirect sources p. 3
The Mesopotamian context p. 10
Land use and water management p. 10
Urbanisation and city planning p. 11
Ancient cartography, topography and surveying p. 13
Commissioners, designers and builders p. 16
Ancient building crafts and technology p. 20
Building materials p. 25
Building materials: general characteristics p. 25
Earth architecture p. 26
Stone p. 34
Mortar p. 38
Bitumen p. 40
Wood and reeds p. 41
Metals p. 44
Claddings and decorations p. 45
Architectural elements p. 59
Load-bearihg structural systems: general features p. 59
Arches, vaults and domes p. 67
Pillars and columns p. 72
Openings p. 76
Staircases p. 79
Domestic and urban structures for water management p. 81
Pavements, ceilings and roofs p. 85
Building types p. 90
Form and function: some interpretation issues p. 90
Ziggurats and temples p. 93
Palaces p. 97
Fortifications p. 103
Houses, storage- and workplaces p. 106
Roads, streets, bridges p. 113
Infrastructures for the water management p. 114
Gardens and orchards p. 118
Portable shelters p. 120
Funerary buildings p. 121
Appendix: the methods of building archaeology p. 124 / Piero Gilento
What is and what does 'building archaeology' deal with? p. 124
Architectural stratigraphy p. 125
What is a Stratigraphie Building Unit (SBU)? p. 127
What stratigraphie relationships exist between the SBUs? p. 128
Typology and chronotypology In building archaeology p. 129
How to work p. 134
Thematic bibliography p. 145
The Mesopotamian context p. 146
Building materials p. 147
Architectural elements p. 149
Building types p. 150.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
1789696038
9781789696035
OCLC:
1162392788

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