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Origin of life : what everyone needs to know / David W. Deamer.

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Deamer, David W., 1939- author.
Contributor:
ProQuest ebook central.
Series:
What everyone needs to know
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Life--Origin.
Life.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (99 pages) : illustrations.
polychrome
Place of Publication:
New York, NY : Oxford University Press, [2020]
System Details:
text file
Contents:
Section 1 How to Assemble a Habitable Planet p. 8
The elements of life on Earth are billions of years old p. 8
Atoms heavier than hydrogen are synthesized in stars p. 10
Six biogenic elements compose all forms of life p. 11
Interstellar dust provided the atomic and molecular seeds of life for the solar system p. 13
Molecular clouds are the birthplace of stars and planets p. 14
The solar system assembled from a disk of dust and gas circling the sun p. 15
Radioactive elements keep the Earth's core molten p. 16
Radioactive decay tells us the age of the Earth p. 18
Life could not begin until there was an ocean p. 20
Earth's water was delivered by planetesimals and comets p. 22
Section 2 From Not Alive to Almost Alive p. 24
Different proposals for how life began on the Earth p. 25
All life is cellular, and probably the first forms of life as well p. 32
Life requires liquid water p. 33
Life probably began in freshwater on volcanic islands p. 36
Life needs monomers p. 37
Life is composed of polymers p. 39
Organic compounds were available to support the origin of life p. 42
In order to react, organic compounds must be concentrated p. 44
Energy and life's beginning p. 44
Self-assembly and encapsulation are the first steps toward life p. 47
The origin of life required a source of energy p. 49
Catalysts are essential to all life today, and also were for earliest life p. 52
Cycling conditions were essential for life to begin p. 54
Some chemical reactions increase molecular complexity, others decompose complex molecules p. 56
Life depends on cycles of information transfer between nucleic acids and proteins p. 57
The oldest known fossil evidence of life is around 3.5 billion years old p. 59
Section 3 What We Still Need to Discover p. 61
Is the RNA World real, or just conjecture? p. 61
What is metabolism and how did it begin? p. 63
What were the first catalysts? p. 64
How did regulatory feedback loops begin to function? p. 66
How did life become homochiral? p. 68
What is photosynthesis, and how did it begin? p. 71
What was the first ribosome? p. 73
How did the genetic code emerge? p. 74
Where did viruses come from? p. 76
How did encapsulated polymer systems begin to evolve? p. 77
What are progenotes and LUCA, the last universal common ancestor? p. 79
How did prokaryotic life become eukaryotic life? p. 81
Is there a Tree of Life? p. 83
Can we synthesize life in the laboratory? p. 85
Could life begin again on the Earth today? p. 89
Could conditions on other planets allow life to begin? p. 90
Will we ever know how life can begin? p. 92.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, MI Available via World Wide Web.
Description based on online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on July 31, 2020).
Other Format:
Print version: Deamer, David W., 1939- Origin of life
ISBN:
9780190099022
019009902X
9780190099015
0190099011
Publisher Number:
99985134957
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license.

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