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The cabinet : George Washington and the creation of an American institution / Lindsay M. Chervinsky.

LIBRA E311 .C46 2020
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Historical Society of Pennsylvania - Closed Stacks E311 .C46 2020
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Chervinsky, Lindsay M., 1988- author.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Washington, George, 1732-1799--Influence.
Washington, George.
Hamilton, Alexander, 1757-1804.
Hamilton, Alexander.
Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826.
Jefferson, Thomas.
Knox, Henry, 1750-1806.
Knox, Henry.
Randolph, Edmund, 1753-1813.
Randolph, Edmund.
Washington, George, 1732-1799.
Cabinet officers--United States--History--18th century.
Cabinet officers.
History.
United States--Politics and government--1789-1797.
United States.
Politics and government.
Influence (Literary, artistic, etc.).
Genre:
History.
Physical Description:
416 pages : illustrations ; 22 cm
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Massachusetts : The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2020.
Summary:
"The US Constitution never established a presidential cabinet-the delegates to the Constitutional Convention explicitly rejected the idea. So how did George Washington create one of the most powerful bodies in the federal government? On November 26, 1791, George Washington convened his department secretaries-Alexander Hamilton, Thomas Jefferson, Henry Knox, and Edmund Randolph-for the first cabinet meeting. Why did he wait two and a half years into his presidency to call his cabinet? Because the US Constitution did not create or provide for such a body. Washington was on his own. Faced with diplomatic crises, domestic insurrections, and constitutional challenges-and finding congressional help lacking-Washington decided he needed a group of advisors he could turn to. He modeled his new cabinet on the councils of war he had led as commander of the Continental Army. In the early days, the cabinet served at the president's pleasure. Washington tinkered with its structure throughout his administration, at times calling regular meetings, at other times preferring written advice and individual discussions. Lindsay M. Chervinsky reveals the far-reaching consequences of Washington's choice. The tensions in the cabinet between Hamilton and Jefferson heightened partisanship and contributed to the development of the first party system. And as Washington faced an increasingly recalcitrant Congress, he came to treat the cabinet as a private advisory body to summon as needed, greatly expanding the role of the president and the executive branch"-- Provided by publisher.
Contents:
Forged in war
The original team of rivals
Setting the stage
The early years
The cabinet emerges
A foreign challenge
A domestic threat
A cabinet in crisis.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Local Notes:
HSP Copy is uncorrected page proofs
ISBN:
9780674986480
0674986482
OCLC:
1111379181

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