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Birth of intelligence : from RNA to artificial intelligence / Daeyeol Lee.

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Lee, Daeyeol, author.
Contributor:
EBSCOhost.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Intellect.
Brain.
Artificial intelligence.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (xvi, 214 pages)
polychrome
Place of Publication:
New York, NY : Oxford University Press, [2020]
System Details:
text file
Contents:
1 Levels of Intelligence p. 1
What Is Intelligence? p. 2
Intelligence Without Neurons: Bacteria to Plants p. 6
How Does a Nervous System Work? p. 8
Reflexes: Simple Behavior p. 11
Limitations of Reflexes p. 14
Connectome p. 17
Multiple Controllers for Muscles p. 18
Eye Movements: A Case Study p. 19
Many Behaviors Are Social p. 23
2 Brain and Decision-Making p. 26
Utility Theory p. 27
Time and Uncertainty p. 29
Indecision: Buridan's Ass p. 32
Limitations of the Utility Theory p. 32
Happiness p. 36
Utility Theory and the Brain p. 39
Meaning of Action Potentials p. 41
Evolution of Utilities p. 45
3 Artificial Intelligence p. 48
Brain Versus Computer p. 50
Will Computers Outperform Human Brains? p. 52
Synapse Versus Transistor p. 54
Hardware Versus Software p. 56
AI on Mars p. 59
Is Sojourner Still Alive? p. 61
Autonomous AI p. 62
AI and Utilities p. 65
Robot Society and Swarm Intelligence p. 66
4 Self-Replicating Machines p. 70
Self-Replicating Machines p. 73
Natural History of Self-Replicating Machines p. 75
Multitalented Proteins p. 80
Multicellular Organisms p. 83
Brain Evolution p. 85
Evolution and Development p. 89
5 Brain and Genes p. 92
Division of Labor and Delegation p. 94
Principal-Agent Relationship p. 98
Brain's Incentive p. 103
6 Why Learning? p. 107
Diversity of Learning p. 108
Classical Conditioning: A Salivating Dog p. 111
Law of Effect and Instrumental Conditioning: A Curious Cat p. 113
Instrumental Meets Classical p. 117
Instrumental and Classical Clash p. 120
Knowledge: Latent Learning and Place Learning p. 121
7 Brain for Learning p. 127
Neurons and Learning p. 128
Search for the Engram p. 130
Hippocampus and Basal Ganglia p. 132
Reinforcement Learning Theory p. 135
Pleasure Chemical: Dopamine p. 138
Reinforcement Learning and Knowledge p. 142
Regret and Orbitofrontal Cortex p. 145
Regret Neurons p. 150
8 Social Intelligence and Altruism p. 155
Game Theory p. 157
Death of Game Theory? p. 159
Iterative Prisoner's Dilemma p. 162
Pavlov Strategy p. 164
Cooperating Society p. 167
Dark Side of Altruism p. 170
Predicting the Behavior of Others p. 173
Recursive Mind p. 176
Social Brain p. 178
Default Cognition: Anthropomorphization p. 183
9 Intelligence and Self p. 186
Paradox of Self-Knowledge p. 187
Metacognition and Metaselection p. 190
Cost of Intelligence p. 194
10 Conclusion: Questions for Artificial Intelligence p. 201.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Electronic reproduction. Ipswich, MA Available via World Wide Web.
Description based on online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on April 06, 2020).
Other Format:
Print version: Lee, Daeyeol. Birth of intelligence
ISBN:
9780190908348
0190908343
9780190908331
0190908335
Publisher Number:
99984244478
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license.

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