Complications in Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery / by: Bernal-Sprekelsen, Manuel, Carrau, Ricardo L., Dazert, Stefan, Dornhofer, John L., Peretti, Giorgio, Tewfik, Marc A., Wormald, Peter-John.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Arshad, Hassan., Author.

Bajin, Demir., Author.

Bernal-Sprekelsen, Manuel., Author.

Blanch, José-Luis., Author.

Braga, Gabriela P. B., Author.

Brusati, Roberto., Author.

Caballero Vázquez, Miguel, Author.

Malfado, Rodrigo Cadore., Author.

Carrau, Ricardo L., Author.

Colletti, Giacomo., Author.

Dazert, Stefan., Author.

Bon, Francesca Del., Author.

Ditzel Filho, Leo F. S., Author.

Dornhofer, John L., Author.

Douglas, Richard., Author.

Elmaraghy, Albert., Author.

Gavilán, Javier, Author.

Gluth, Michael B., Author.

Haynes, David S., Author.

Herranz-González, Jesús., Author.

Iro, H. (Heinrich), Author.

Janjua, Arif., Author.

Kassam, Amin B., Author.

Kost, Karen M., Author.

Lara, Danielle <de>., Author.

Lewis, Andrea F., Author.

Llach, Josep., Author.

Llorente Pendás, José Luis, Author.

Materazzi, Gabriele., Author.

Miccoli, Paolo, Author.

Minovi, Amir., Author.

Mofat, David A., Author.

Monnier, Philippe, Author.

Morris, Luc G. T., Author.

Nair, Salil B., Author.

Nicolai, Piero., Author.

Old, Matthew O., Author.

Oliver, Christopher L., Author.

O’Neill, James P., Author.

Otto, Bradley A., Author.

Peretti, Giorgio., Author.

Piazza, Cesare., Author.

Prevedello, Daniel M., Author.

Rivas, Alejandro, Author.

Rokade, Ashok., Author.

Piñol, Laura Samarà., Author.

Sandu, Kishore., Author.

Senaroðlu, Levent., Author.

Shah, Jatin P., Author.

Shaha, Ashok R., Author.

Siegert, R. (Ralf), Author.

Soose, Ryan J., Author.

Suárez, Carlos, Author.

Sudhof, Holger H., Author.

Teknos, Theodoros., Author.

Tewfk, Marc A., Author.

Tsai, Betty S., Author.

Vilaseca, Isabel, Author.

Volkenstein, Stefan., Author.

Witterick, Ian J., Author.

Wood, Andrew, Author.

Wormald, P. J., Author.

Zenk, Johannes, Author.

Contributor:

Bernal-Sprekelsen, Manuel, Editor.

Carrau, Ricardo L., Editor.

Dazert, Stefan., Editor.

Dornhofer, John L., Editor.

Peretti, Giorgio, Editor.

Tewfik, Marc A., Editor.

Wormald, P. J., Editor.

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Head--Surgery.

Head.

Neck--Surgery.

Neck.

Surgery--Complications.

Surgery.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (354 p.)

Edition:

1st ed.

Place of Publication:

Stuttgart ; New York : Thieme, [2013]

Language Note:

English

Summary:

"For all specialists and trainees performing otolaryngology-head and neck surgery, knowledge of potential complications is integral to successful procedures. Complications in Otolaryngology fills an important gap in the field by examining complications in all areas related to otolaryngology and head and neck surgery outside of facial plastic and aesthetic surgery. From procedures in the middle and inner ear, paranasal sinuses, and salivary glands, to endoscopic skull base surgery, to airway management, laryngectomy, thyroid surgery, and much more, the book is a practical reference for the busy surgeon. Special Features: The first complete, one-volume source on risks and complications in otology, rhinology, and head and neck surgery, Written by a team of leading worldwide authorities, who share tips, tricks, pearls, and clinical experience in every instructive chapter, Formatted for easy accessibility, including a definition of each complication and its sequelae, incidence of occurrence, point during surgery when it is most likely to happen, tips for avoiding it, and techniques for managing it. Includes current scientific, evidence-based information throughout. Generously illustrated, with more than 400 full-color, intraoperative photographs and endoscopic images to help readers visualize surgical problems and solutions for every case, including revision surgery. For the increasing number of ENT and neurosurgical teams who perform advanced endoscopic surgery of the anterior skull base beyond the paranasal sinuses, this book contains valuable information on complications not available elsewhere. It is essential reading for all surgeons who need to prepare for and manage every contingency for the best possible outcomes in otolaryngology and head and neck surgical procedures"-- Provided by publisher.

Contents:

Complications in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery

Dedication

Title Page

Copyright

Editors

Contributors

Foreword I

Foreword II

Preface

Table of Contents

Section I Otology and Lateral Skull Base

1 Outer Ear and External Auditory Canal

Otoplasty and Surgery of the External Ear

Introduction

Overview of Techniques for the Correction of Protruding Ears

Complications

Surgery of the External Auditory Canal

General Surgical Guidelines

Complications in Disorders of the External Auditory Canal

References

2 Tympanic Membrane Reconstruction: Difficult Situations and Complications

Anatomy

Etiology and Classification of Tympanic Membrane Perforations

Aim of Surgery

Surgical Approaches for Tympanic Membrane Reconstruction

Graft Materials

Intraoperative Complications

Bleeding

Damage to the Tympanomeatal Flap

Enlargement of the Bony Ear Canal

Damaging the Temporomandibular Joint

Elevating the Tympanic Anulus and Entering the Middle Ear

Injury to the Chorda Tympani Nerve

Sensorineural Hearing Loss

Facial Nerve Injury

De-epithelialization of the Perforation Edge

Graft Placement

Repositioning the Flaps

Meatoplasty

Postoperative Complications

Wound Infection

Iatrogenic Cholesteatoma

Tympanic Membrane Retraction

Facial Nerve Paralysis

Lateralization of the Tympanic Membrane

Blunting in the Anterior Sulcus

3 Management and Prevention of Complications in Stapes Surgery and Ossicular Chain Reconstruction

Stapes Surgery

Intraoperative Challenges and Complications

Immediate Postoperative Complications

Long-term Postoperative Complications

Ossicular Chain Reconstruction

Immediate Postoperative Complications.

Long-term Postoperative Complications

4 Complications of Mastoidectomy

Preoperative Considerations

Sigmoid Sinus Injury

Labyrinthine Injury

Acoustic Trauma

Dura Mater Exposure and Injury

Miscellaneous Intraoperative Complications

Unfavorably Displaced Pinna

Infection

The Unstable Open Mastoid Cavity

Vertigo

Mastoid-Cutaneous or Mastoid-Canal Fistula

Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak and Meningoencephalocele

Conclusions

5 Complications in Cochlear Implants and Implantable Hearing Devices

Complications in Cochlear Implants

Nerve Injury Secondary to Cochlear Implantation

Infectious Complications of Cochlear Implantation

Device-Related Complications of Cochlear Implantation

Other Complications and Challenges of Cochlear Implantation

Bony Complications of Osseointegrated Implants

Soft Tissue Complications of Osseointegrated Implants

6 Complications in Surgery of the Lateral Skull Base

Preoperative Counseling

Associated Sequelae and Complications of Skull Base Surgery

Imaging

Positioning of the Patient on the Operating Table

Lateral Supine Position

Sitting Position ("Beach Chair Position")

Potential Anesthetic Complications

Intraoperative Surgical Complications

Morbidity

Cranial Nerve Deficits

Trigeminal Nerve Damage

Cerebellar and Brainstem Injury

Hemorrhage

Injury to Arteries

Vasospasm

The Anterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery

Veins

Other Forms of Postoperative Intracranial Bleeding

Hydrocephalus

Central Nervous System

Mortality

Completeness of Resection

Cerebrospinal Fluid Leakage.

Postoperative Infection

Postoperative Headache

Revision Lateral Skull Base Surgery

Section II Rhinology and Anterior Skull Base

7 Complications Following Surgery of the Septum and Turbinates

Septoplasty

Indications

Preoperative Planning

Anesthesia

Obstacles and Complications

Inferior Turbinate Reduction Procedures

Complications after Inferior Turbinate Reduction

Summary

8 Complications Following Surgery of the Nasolacrimal System

Complications Defined by Each Surgical Step

Nasal Preparation

Raising the Mucosal Flaps-Intraoperative Strategies

Creating a Rhinostomy

Exposing the Sac

Opening the Sac

Intubating the Canalicular System

Immediate Postoperative Issues

Periorbital Emphysema

Facial Subcutaneous Emphysema and Ecchymosis

Infection, Crusting, and Adhesions

Special Circumstances

Complications of Conjunctivodacryocystorhinostomy

Laser-assisted DCR Surgery

Lacrimal Sump Syndrome

9 Complications in Endoscopic Sinus Surgery

Special Concerns for Each Sinus

The Maxillary Sinus

The Frontal Sinus

The Ethmoid Sinuses

The Sphenoid Sinus

Vascular Complications

Anterior Ethmoidal Artery Injury

Sphenopalatine Artery Branch Injury

Internal Carotid Artery Injury

Neurologic Complications

Intracranial Injury/Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak

Pneumocephalus

Meningitis/Intracranial Abscess

Optic Nerve Injury

Infraorbital Nerve Injury

Ophthalmic Complications

Orbital Injury

Extraocular Muscle Injury

Orbital Hematoma

Nasolacrimal Duct Injury

Intranasal Wound Healing Complications

Middle Turbinate Lateralization

Frontal Recess Scarring

Maxillary Ostial Stenosis.

Mucocele Formation

Missed Ostium Sequence/Mucus Recirculation

Other Complications

Skin Injury

Subcutaneous Emphysema

Anosmia/Hyposmia

Toxic Shock Syndrome

Myospherulosis

Conclusion

10 Complications in Endoscopic Skull Base Surgery

Scope of the Problem

Complication Avoidance

Anatomic Corridors in Endoscopic Endonasal Approaches

Principles of Endoscopic Endonasal Surgery

Surgical Planning

Intraoperative Steps

Bleeding and Vascular Injury

Neurologic Injury

Complications Related to Skull Base Reconstruction

Infectious Complications

Systemic Complications

11 External Approaches to the Paranasal Sinuses and Skull Base

External Approaches to the Maxillary Sinus

Complications: Prevention and Management

External Ethmoidectomy

Technique

Packing-Related Complications

External Approaches to the Frontal Sinus

General Complications

Osteoplastic Flap

External Approaches to the Sphenoid Sinus

Section III Complications of Head and Neck Surgery

III A Surgery of the Oral Cavity and Oropharynx

12 Complications of Adenotonsillectomy

Post-tonsillectomy Hemorrhage

Postoperative Respiratory Distress

Risk Factors

Airway Fire

Perioral Burns

Cervical Complications Following Adenotonsillectomy

Velopharyngeal Insufficiency Following Adenotonsillectomy

Nasopharyngeal Stenosis

13 Complications of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Surgery

Palatal Surgery

Complications in the Perioperative Period.

Hemorrhage and Wound Dehiscence

Velopharyngeal Insufficiency

Hypogeusia

Voice Disturbances

Globus Sensation

Complications Related to Specific Palate Procedures

Transpalatal Advancement Pharyngoplasty

Expansion Sphincter Pharyngoplasty

Anterior Palatoplasty

Oropharyngeal/Hypopharyngeal Procedures

Volumetric Reduction Procedures

Radiofrequency Ablation of the Tongue Base

Office-based Procedures for Nonapneic Snoring

Pillar Implants

Injection Snoreplasty

Radiofrequency of the Soft Palate

General Anesthesia in Patients with OSA

Preoperative Recommendations

Intraoperative Management

Postoperative Management

14 Complications in Cleft Lip and Palate Surgery

Cheilorhinoplasty, Palatoplasty

Lip Surgery

Cleft Surgery

Gingivoalveoloplasty and Cleft Bone Grafting

Maxillary Osteotomy and Maxillary Distraction Osteogenesis

Velopharyngoplasty

15 Pull Through, Visor Flap, and Transmandibular Surgery

General Considerations

Selecting the Correct Approach: Patient and Tumor Factors

Risk Factors for Complications

Mandibulotomy

Complications after Mandibulotomy: Historical Data

Incision Design

Incision Closure

Osteotomy

Bone Fixation Technique

Treatment of Complications

Pull-Through Procedure

Lower Cheek and Visor Flaps

III B Surgery of the Larynx, Trachea, Hypopharynx, and Esophagus

16 Intubation Injuries and Airway Management

Historical Note

Mechanism of Intubation Injury

Factors Contributing to Intubation Trauma

Patient-related Factors

Procedure-related Factors

Patient Evaluation

History

Laryngeal Examination in Patients with Suspected Intubation Trauma

Immediate/Acute Complications of Intubation.

Dislocation of the Arytenoid Cartilage.

Notes:

Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Print version record.

ISBN:

9783132580244

3132580244

9783131732811

3131732814

OCLC:

862614203