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Discomposition redressed : hidden change, modality, and comparison in German / Patrick Brandt.

Van Pelt Library PF3315.M6 B73 2019
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Brandt, Patrick, author.
Series:
Studien zur deutschen Sprache ; 0949-409X 81.
Studien zur deutschen Sprache, 0949-409X ; 81
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
German language--Modality.
German language.
German language--Semantics.
German language--Grammar.
Physical Description:
303 pages ; 23 cm.
Place of Publication:
Tübingen : Narr Francke Attempto Verlag, [2019]
Summary:
Modern theoretical linguistics lives by the insight that the meanings of complex expressions derive from the meanings of their parts and the way these are composed. However, the currently dominating theories of the syntax-semantics interface hastily relegate important aspects of meaning which cannot readily be traced to visible structure to empty projecting heads non-reductively (mainstream Generative Grammar) or to the syntactic construction holistically (Construction Grammar). This book develops an alternative, compositional analysis of the hidden aspectual-temporal, modal and comparative meanings of a range of productive constructions of which pseudoreflexive, excessive and directional complement constructions take center stage. Accordingly, a contradiction-inducing hence semantically problematic part of literally coded meaning is locally ignored and systematically realized "expatriately" with respect to parts of structure that achieve the indexical anchoring of propositional contents in terms of times, worlds and standards of comparison, thus yielding the observed hidden meanings
Contents:
Introduction
Weaker construction
Hiding modality
Matching outputs
Cutting short
Strengthening and weakening
Levels of meaning
Tautologies and contradictions
Plural matters
Making difference
Repairs en masse
Wrenches and nails
Phenomenal and ordinary individuals
Not : high and weak
Identity and negation
Weak theories of comparatives
Two ways of comparatives
Positive, comparative, excessive
Transitivity vs. inclusion semantics
The second condition
Directional complements and Genitives
Bound to contradict
Illegal reflexivization
Symmetrization out of order
Inchoatives and middles
Infinite mis-construction
Tough(er) infinitives
Embedding irony
Mostly up, or sideways
Existential sentences
(Personal) datives
Summary
Abbreviations & symbols
Bibliography
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references (pages 279-303)
ISBN:
9783823382430
3823382438
OCLC:
1090685243

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