Biomass fractionation technologies for a lignocellulosic feedstock based biorefinery / edited by Solange I. Mussatto.

Format:

Book

Contributor:

Mussatto, Solange I., editor.

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Biomass conversion.

Lignocellulose--Biotechnology.

Lignocellulose.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (676 p.)

Edition:

1st ed.

Place of Publication:

Amsterdam, [Netherlands] : Elsevier, 2016.

Language Note:

English

Summary:

Biomass Fractionation Technologies for a Lignocellulosic Feedstock-based Biorefinery reviews the extensive research and tremendous scientific and technological developments that have occurred in the area of biorefinering, including industrial processes and product development using 'green technologies', often referred as white biotechnology.As.

Contents:

Front Cover; Biomass Fractionation Technologies for a Lignocellulosic Feedstock Based Biorefinery; Copyright; Contents; List of Contributors; Editor Biography; Preface; 1 - Biomass Pretreatment, Biorefineries, and Potential Products for a Bioeconomy Development; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Biomass: Types and Composition; 1.3 Biomass Pretreatment: The Key for Establishing Profitable Conversion Processes; 1.4 Biorefinery and Potential Strategies; 1.4.1 Opportunities for the Production of Bio-Based Products; 1.4.2 Lignocellulosic Feedstock Biorefineries; 1.5 Toward a Bioeconomy; 1.6 Conclusion

References2 - Mechanical Pretreatment; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Mechanochemical Methods of the Action on Substances and Materials; 2.3 Mechanical Pretreatment of Lignocellulose Feedstock; 2.4 Devices for Grinding and Mechanochemical Processing of Plant Raw Material; 2.4.1 Mills of Abrading and Constrained Impact Action for Fine Grinding and Mechanochemistry; 2.4.1.1 Disk Mills; 2.4.1.2 Attritors and Bead Mills; 2.4.1.3 Ball Mills (Tumbling Mills); 2.4.1.4 Planetary Mills; 2.4.1.5 Vibrational Mills; 2.4.1.6 Vibrocentrifugal Mills; 2.4.1.7 Roller Mills

2.4.2 Free Impact Mills for Fine Grinding and an Increase in the Reactivity of Plant Raw Material2.4.2.1 Jet Mills; 2.4.3 Equipment for Mechanical Treatment Without Grinding; References; 3 - Extrusion Processing: Opportunities and Challenges Toward Biofuel; 3.1 Introduction: Biomass Pretreatment; 3.2 Advantages of Extrusion as a Pretreatment Method; 3.3 Extrusion Pretreatment of Various Feedstocks; 3.4 Factors Influencing Extrusion Pretreatments; 3.5 Mechanisms Involved in Extrusion Pretreatments; 3.6 Mass Balance Comparison of Feedstocks Subjected to Extrusion Pretreatments

3.7 Other Opportunities of Extrusion in Biorefineries3.8 Conclusion and Future Prospects; References; 4 - Fractionation of Lignocellulosic Material With Pyrolysis Processing; 4.1 Introduction to Pyrolysis Technology; 4.1.1 Pyrolysis Process Integration Into the Biorefinery Concept; 4.2 First Fractionation Stage: The Pyrolysis Reactor; 4.2.1 Type of Reactor; 4.2.2 Influence of Operating Conditions on Yields of Char and Volatiles; 4.2.2.1 Temperature; 4.2.2.2 Heating Rate; 4.2.2.3 Particle Size; 4.2.2.4 Pressure; 4.2.3 Composition and Use of Char and Volatile Products; 4.2.3.1 Char

4.2.3.2 VolatilesBio-oil; Non-condensable Gas Fraction; 4.3 Second Fractionation Stage Through Downstream Heterogeneous Separation Systems; 4.3.1 Existing Heterogeneous Separation Systems Integrated Into the Pyrolysis Process; 4.3.1.1 Volatiles/Solid Separation System; 4.3.1.2 Gas/Liquid Separation System: Condensation Chain; 4.3.2 Composition and Use of Condensed Fractions; 4.4 Lignocellulose Biorefinery Concepts, Challenges, and Perspectives; 4.4.1 Existing Pyrolysis Biorefinery Concepts; 4.4.2 Concluding Perspectives; References; 5 - Microwave-Induced Biomass Fractionation

5.1 Introduction

Notes:

Description based upon print version of record.

Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index.

Description based on print version record.

Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.

ISBN:

9780128025611

0128025611

9780128023235

0128023236

OCLC:

941068390