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Neurocytology : Fine Structure of Neurons, Nerve Processes, and Neuroglial Cells / by Ennio Pannese.

SpringerLink Books Biomedical and Life Sciences 2015 Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Pannese, Ennio, author.
Contributor:
SpringerLink (Online service)
Series:
Biomedical and Life Sciences (Springer-11642)
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Neurosciences.
Cytology.
Cell physiology.
Neurobiology.
Cell Biology.
Cell Physiology.
Local Subjects:
Neurosciences.
Cell Biology.
Cell Physiology.
Neurobiology.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (XV, 319 pages) : 101 illustrations, 10 illustrations in color
Edition:
Second edition 2015.
Contained In:
Springer eBooks
Place of Publication:
Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer, 2015.
System Details:
text file PDF
Summary:
During the second half of the 20th century, the introduction of a variety of new techniques greatly expanded our knowledge of the structure of nerve and neuroglial cells, and of the organization of the nervous system at the cellular level. This new information has, however, generally been scattered throughout the literature, making it difficult for investigators to gain an overall vision of the discipline. The author has marshalled these scattered data to provide a systematic overview of the field placed within a historical context. He has correlated the major new findings with the classical notions of light microscopy and has integrated them with elements of biochemistry and cell physiology. After the publication of the first edition, the introduction of new microscopies and especially the growth of molecular biology have greatly expanded our knowledge, in particular on the intercellular communication in the nervous system and on the roles of neuroglial cells. These achievements have made a second edition of the book necessary. The fully revised and updated text, together with unique high-quality illustrations of structures of the central and peripheral nervous system, ensure that this new edition will be invaluable for neuroscientists, particularly those involved in cellular neuropathology, neurochemistry, neurophysiology, and molecular neurobiology.
Contents:
Neurons and Interneuronal Connections: a Historical Overview
Some Evolutionary Aspects and General Features of Neurons
Shape and Size of Neurons
Different Types of Neuron
The Structure of Neurons
The Perikaryon
The Nucleus
Dendrites
Age-Related Changes
The Axon
The Plasma Membrane
Intercellular Junctions Involving Neurons
Interneuronal Adherent Junctions
Interneuronal Chemical Synapses
Autapses
The Neuromuscular Junction
Structural Aspects of Synaptic Activity
Synaptic Structural Plasticity
Relationship Between Axons of the Autonomic Nervous System and Effector Cells
Electrotonic and Mixed Junctions
Synapse-Like Junctions Involving Neuroglial Cells
Other Types of Interneuronal Communication
The Neuroglia of the PNS
The Satellite Cells of Sensory and Autonomic Ganglia
Schwann Cells and the Myelin Sheath
Other Neuroglial Cells of the PNS
Functions of the PNS Neuroglia
Neuron-Glia Communication
The Neuroglia of the CNS
Historical Note
Some Evolutionary Aspects
The Ependyma
The Choroid Epithelium
Astrocytes
Oligodendrocytes
NG2-Expressing Cells
Renewal of the Neuroglial Cell Population
Microglial Cells
Resting Microglia
Neural Macrophages
The Cellular Organization of the CNS
The Blood Vessels of the CNS
Arteries
Capillaries and the Blood-Brain Barrier
Veins
Cells Associated with Microvessels
Age-Related Changes.
Other Format:
Printed edition:
ISBN:
978-3-319-06856-5
9783319068565
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license.

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