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Light Pollution as a New Risk Factor for Human Breast and Prostate Cancers / by Abraham Haim, Boris A. Portnov.

SpringerLink Books Biomedical and Life Sciences 2013 Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Haim, Abraham (Professor of biology), author.
Portnov, Boris A., author.
Contributor:
SpringerLink (Online service)
Series:
Biomedical and Life Sciences (Springer-11642)
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Cancer--Research.
Cancer.
Environmental health.
Medicine.
Cancer Research.
Environmental Health.
Biomedicine, general.
Local Subjects:
Cancer Research.
Environmental Health.
Biomedicine, general.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (VIII, 168 pages) : 26 illustrations, 16 illustrations in color
Edition:
First edition 2013.
Contained In:
Springer eBooks
Place of Publication:
Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands : Imprint: Springer, 2013.
System Details:
text file PDF
Summary:
Humans are diurnal organisms whose biological clock and temporal organization depend on natural light/dark cycles. Changes in the photoperiod are a signal for seasonal acclimatization of physiological and immune systems as well as behavioral patterns. The invention of electrical light bulbs created more opportunities for work and leisure. However, exposure to artificial light at night (LAN) affects our biological clock, and suppresses pineal melatonin (MLT) production. Among its other properties, MLT is an antioncogenic agent, and therefore its suppression increases the risks of developing breast and prostate cancers (BC&PC). To the best of our knowledge, this book is the first to address the linkage between light pollution and BC&PC in humans. It explains several state-of-the-art theories, linking light pollution with BC&PC. It also illustrates research hypotheses about health effects of light pollution using the results of animal models and population-based studies.
Contents:
Preface
Introduction
PART 1: ARTIFICIAL LIGHT AND HUMAN TEMPORAL ORGANIZATION
Artificial light and its physicochemical properties (by Fabio Falchi)
Light and dark cycles as a basis of temporal organization
The biological clock and its entrainment by photoperiod
LAN exposure and its potential effects on daily rhythms and seasonal disruptions
Melatonin (MLT) -"hormone of darkness" and a "jack of all traits"
PART II: LIGHT POLLUTION, ITS KNOWN HEALTH EFFECTS AND IMPACT ON ENERGY CONSERVATION
Introduction and spread of artificial illumination - a human history retrospective
Biological definition of light pollution
Light pollution as a general stressor
The effects of light pollution on animal rhythms and ecology
Light pollution and hormone-dependent cancers: summary of accumulated empirical evidence
PART III: LIGHT POLLUTION AND ITS POTENTIAL LINKS TO BREAST AND PROSTATE CANCERS
Geographic patterns of breast and prostate cancers (BC&PC) worldwide
Light pollution and its association with breast and prostate cancers (BC&PC) in population-level studies
Selected methodological issues of Light-at-Night (LAN) - Breast and Prostate Cancers (BC&PC) research
Dark-less world - what is next? (Conclusions and prospects for future research)
BIBLIOGRAPHY
ADDITIONAL READING.
Other Format:
Printed edition:
ISBN:
978-94-007-6220-6
9789400762206
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license.

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