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Electronic and optical properties of conjugated polymers / William Barford.
- Format:
- Book
- Author/Creator:
- Barford, W. (William)
- Series:
- International Series of Monographs on Physics
- International series of monographs on physics
- Language:
- English
- Subjects (All):
- Polymers--Electric properties.
- Polymers.
- Polymers--Optical properties.
- Physical Description:
- 1 online resource (667 p.)
- Edition:
- 2nd ed.
- Place of Publication:
- Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2013.
- Language Note:
- English
- Summary:
- Conjugated polymers have important technological applications, including solar cells and light emitting devices. They are also active components in many important biological processes. In recent years there have been significant advances in our understanding of these systems, owing to both improved experimental measurements and the development of advanced computational techniques.The aim of this book is to describe and explain the electronic and optical properties of conjugated polymers. It focuses on the three key roles of electron-electron interactions, electron-nuclear coupling, and disorde
- Contents:
- Cover Page; Title Page; Copyright Page; Preface; Acknowledgements; Dedication; Contents; 1 Introduction to conjugated polymers; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 The many body Hamiltonian; 2.3 The Born-Oppenheimer approximation; 2.4 Second quantization of the Born-Oppenheimer Hamiltonian; 2.5 spn hybridization; 2.6 π-electron models; 2.7 Electron-nuclear coupling; 2.8 Summary of π-electron models; 2.9 Symmetries and quantum numbers; 2 π-electron theories of conjugated polymers; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 The noninteracting (Hückel) Hamiltonian; 3.3 The ethylene dimer; 3.4 Undimerized chains
- 3.5 Dimerized chains3.6 The ground state and electron-hole excitations; 3.7 Symmetries; 3.8 Bond order; 3 Noninteracting electrons; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 The Peierls model; 4.3 The dimerized ground state; 4.4 Self-consistent equations for {Δn}; 4.5 Solitons; 4.6 Soliton-antisoliton pair production; 4.7 Nondegenerate systems; 4.8 The continuum limit of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model; 4.9 Polarons; 4.10 Dynamics of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model; 4.11 Self-trapping; 4.12 Concluding remarks; 4 Electron-nuclear coupling I: Noninteracting electrons; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 The weak-coupling limit
- 5.3 The strong-coupling limit5.4 The phase diagram of the undoped Pariser-Parr-Pople model; 5.5 The valence bond method; 5 Interacting electrons; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 The weak-coupling limit; 6.3 The strong-coupling limit; 6.4 The intermediate-coupling regime; 6.5 Concluding remarks; 6 Excitons in conjugated polymers; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 The Pariser-Parr-Pople-Peierls model; 7.3 Dimerization and optical gaps; 7.4 Excited states and soliton structures; 7.5 Polarons; 7.6 Extrinsic dimerization; 7.7 Quantum phase transition; 7.8 Concluding remarks
- 7 Electron-nuclear coupling II: Interacting electrons8.1 Introduction; 8.2 Predictions from the Pariser-Parr-Pople-Peierls model; 8.3 Role of nuclear zero-point fluctuations; 8.4 Character of the excited states of trans-polyacetylene; 8.5 Other theoretical approaches; 8 Linear polyenes and trans-polyacetylene; 9.1 Introduction; 9.2 Poly(para-phenylene); 9.3 Poly(para-phenylene vinylene); 9.4 Other theoretical approaches; 9.5 Exciton binding energies; 9.6 The excited states of light emitting polymers; 9.7 Electronic coupling to nuclear degrees of freedom; 9 Light emitting polymers
- 10.1 Introduction10.2 Definition of the exciton conjugation length; 10.3 Origins of disorder; 10.4 Localization of vertical excitations; 10.5 Dynamical localization; 10.6 Concluding remarks; 10 Exciton localization in disordered polymers; 11.1 Introduction; 11.2 Linear optical processes; 11.3 Evaluation of the transition dipole moments; 11.4 Nonlinear optical processes; 11.5 Size-dependencies of Χ(n); 11.6 Photophysical processes in conjugated polymers; 11 Optical processes in conjugated polymers; 12.1 Introduction; 12.2 Exciton transfer; 12.3 Exciton diffusion in the condensed phase
- 12.4 Excited molecular complexes
- Notes:
- Description based upon print version of record.
- Includes bibliographical references and index.
- Description based on print version record.
- Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.
- ISBN:
- 0-19-175740-3
- 0-19-150170-0
- 1-299-39729-8
- 0-19-166704-8
- OCLC:
- 1336405512
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