Carbon dioxide capture and acid gas injection / edited by Ying Wu, John J. Carroll, and Weiyao Zhu.

Format:

Book

Contributor:

Wu, Ying (Petroleum engineer), editor.

Carroll, John J., 1958- editor.

Zhu, Weiyao, editor.

Series:

Advances in natural gas engineering.

Advances in Natural Gas Engineering

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Carbon dioxide mitigation.

Oil wells--Gas lift.

Oil wells.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (265 pages) : illustrations.

Edition:

1st ed.

Place of Publication:

Hoboken, New Jersey : Scrivener Publishing : Wiley, 2017.

Summary:

This is the sixth volume in a series of books on natural gas engineering, focusing carbon dioxide (CO2) capture and acid gas injection. This volume includes information for both upstream and downstream operations, including chapters on well modeling, carbon capture, chemical and thermodynamic models, and much more. Written by some of the most well-known and respected chemical and process engineers working with natural gas today, the chapters in this important volume represent the most cutting-edge and state-of-the-art processes and operations being used in the field. Not available anywhere else, this volume is a must-have for any chemical engineer, chemist, or process engineer working with natural gas. There are updates of new technologies in other related areas of natural gas, in addition to the CO2 capture and acid gas injection, including testing, reservoir simulations, and natural gas hydrate formations. Advances in Natural Gas Engineering is an ongoing series of books meant to form the basis for the working library of any engineer working in natural gas today. Every volume is a must-have for any engineer or library.

Contents:

Cover

Title Page

Copyright Page

Contents

Preface

1 Enthalpies of Carbon Dioxide-Methane and Carbon Dioxide-Nitrogen Mixtures: Comparison with Thermodynamic Models

1.1 Introduction

1.2 Enthalpy

1.3 Literature Review

1.3.1 Carbon Dioxide-Methane

1.3.2 Carbon Dioxide-Nitrogen

1.4 Calculations

1.4.1 Benedict-Webb-Rubin

1.4.2 Lee-Kesler

1.4.3 Soave-Redlich-Kwong

1.4.4 Peng-Robinson

1.4.5 AQUAlibrium

1.5 Discussion

1.6 Conclusion

References

2 Enthalpies of Hydrogen Sulfide-Methane Mixture: Comparison with Thermodynamic Models

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Enthalpy

2.3 Literature Review

2.4 Calculations

2.4.1 Lee-Kesler

2.4.2 Benedict-Webb-Rubin

2.4.3 Soave-Redlich-Kwong

2.4.4 Redlich-Kwong

2.4.5 Peng-Robinson

2.4.6 AQUAlibrium

2.5 Discussion

2.6 Conclusion

3 Phase Behavior and Reaction Thermodynamics Involving Dense-Phase CO2 Impurities

3.1 Introduction

3.2 Experimental

3.3 Results and Discussion

3.3.1 Phase Behavior Studies of SO2 Dissolved in Dense CO2 Fluid

3.3.2 The Densimetric Properties of CS2 and CO2 Mixtures

4 Sulfur Recovery in High Density CO2 Fluid

4.1 Introduction

4.2 Literature Review

4.3 Methodology

4.4 Results and Discussion

4.5 Conclusion and Future Directions

5 Carbon Capture Performance of Seven Novel Immidazolium and Pyridinium Based Ionic Liquids

5.1 Introduction

5.2 Experimental Work

5.2.1 Materials

5.2.2 Density Measurement

5.2.3 Solubility Measurement

5.3 Modeling

5.3.1 Calculation of Henry's Law Constants

5.3.2 Critical Properties Calculations

5.3.3 Peng Robinson EoS

5.4 Results and Discussion

5.4.1 Density

5.4.2 Critical Properties

5.4.3 CO2 Solubility

5.4.4 The Effect of Changing the Cation.

5.4.5 The Effect of Changing the Anion

5.4.6 Henry's Law Constant, Enthalpy and Entropy Calculations

5.4.7 Thermodynamic Modeling of CO2 Solubility

5.5 Conclusion

Acknowledgements

6 Vitrisol® a 100% Selective Process for H2S Removal in the Presence of CO2

6.1 Introduction

6.2 Case Definition

6.3 "Amine-Treated" Cases by PPS

6.3.1 Introduction to PPS

6.3.2 Process Description

6.3.3 PFD

6.3.4 Results

6.3.4.1 Case 1

6.3.4.2 Case 2

6.4 Vitrisol® Process Extended with Regeneration of Active Component

6.4.1 Technology Description

6.4.2 Parameters Determining the Process Boundary Conditions

6.4.3 Absorption Section

6.4.4 Regeneration Section

6.4.5 Sulphur Recovery Section

6.4.6 CO2-Absorber

6.4.7 PFD

6.5 Results

6.6 Discussion

6.6.1 Comparison of Amine Treating Solutions to Vitrisol®

6.6.2 Enhanced H2S Removal of Barnett Shale Gas (case 2)

6.7 Conclusions

6.8 Notation

Appendix 6-A: H&amp

M Balance of Case 1 (British Columbia shale) of the Amine Process

Appendix 6-B H&amp

M Balance of Case 2a (Barnett shale) of the Amine Process with Stripper Promoter

Appendix 6-C H&amp

M Balance of Case 3 (Barnett shale) of the Amine Process (MEA)

Appendix 6-D: H&amp

M Balance of Case 1 (British Columbia shale) of the Vitrisol® process

Appendix 6-E H&amp

M Balance of Case 2 (Barnett shale) of the Vitrisol® Process

7 New Amine Based Solvents for Acid Gas Removal

7.1 Introduction

7.2 Chemicals and Materials

7.3 Liquid-Liquid Equilibria

7.3.1 LLE in {methylpiperidines - H2O} and {methylpiperidines - H2O - CO2}

7.3.2 Liquid-Liquid Equilibria of Ternary Systems {Amine - H2O - Glycol}

7.3.3 Liquid-Liquid Equilibria of the Quaternary Systems {CO2 - NMPD - TEG - H2O}.

7.4 Densities and Heat Capacities of Ternary Systems {NMPD - H2O - Glycol}

7.4.1 Densities

7.4.2 Specific Heat Capacities

7.5 Vapor-Liquid Equilibria of Ternary Systems {NMPD - TEG - H2O - CO2}

7.6 Enthalpies of Solution

7.7 Discussion and Conclusion

Acknowledgments

8 Improved Solvents for CO2 Capture by Molecular Simulation Methodology

8.1 Introduction

8.2 Physical and Chemical Models

8.3 Molecular-Level Models and Algorithms for Thermodynamic Property Predictions

8.4 Molecular-Level Models and Methodology for MEA-H2O-CO2

8.4.1 Extensions to Other Alkanolamine Solvents and Their Mixtures

9 Strategies for Minimizing Hydrocarbon Contamination in Amine Acid Gas for Reinjection

9.1 Introduction

9.2 Amine Sweetening Process

9.3 Hydrocarbons in Amine

9.4 Effect of Hydrocarbons on the Acid Gas Reinjection System

9.5 Effect of Hydrocarbons on the Amine Plant

9.6 Minimizing Hydrocarbon Content in Amine Acid Gas

9.6.1 Option 1. Optimization of the Amine Plant Operation

9.6.2 Option 2. Amine Flash Tanks

9.6.3 Option 3. Rich Amine Liquid Coalescers

9.6.4 Option 4. Use of Skimming Devices

9.6.5 Option 5. Technological Solutions

10 Modeling of Transient Pressure Response for CO2 Flooding Process by Incorporating Convection and Diffusion Driven Mass Transfer

10.1 Introduction

10.2 Model Development

10.2.1 Pressure Diffusion

10.2.2 Mass Transfer

10.2.3 Solutions

10.3 Results and Discussion

10.3.1 Flow Regimes

10.3.2 Effect of Mass Transfer

10.3.3 Sensitivity Analysis

10.3.3.1 CO2 Bank

10.3.3.2 Reservoir Outer Boundary

10.4 Conclusions

11 Well Modeling Aspects of CO2 Sequestration

11.1 Introduction

11.2 Delivery Conditions.

11.3 Reservoir and Completion Data

11.4 Inflow Performance Relationship (IPR) and Injectivity Index

11.5 Equation of State (EOS)

11.6 Vertical Flow Performance (VFP) Curves

11.7 Impact of the Well Deviation on CO2 Injection

11.8 Implication of Bottom Hole Temperature (BHT) on Reservoir

11.9 Impact of CO2 Phase Change

11.10 Injection Rates, Facility Design Constraints and Number of Wells Required

11.11 Wellhead Temperature Effect on VFP Curves

11.12 Effect of Impurities in CO2 on VFP Curves

11.13 Concluding Remarks

Conversion Factors

12 Effects of Acid Gas Reinjection on Enhanced Natural Gas Recovery and Carbon Dioxide Geological Storage: Investigation of the Right Bank of the Amu Darya River

12.1 Introduction

12.2 The Amu Darya Right Bank Gas Reservoirs in Turkmenistan

12.3 Model Development

12.3.1 State equation

12.3.1.1 Introduction of Traditional PR State Equation

12.3.1.2 Modifications for the Vapor-Aqueous System

12.3.2 Salinity

12.3.3 Diffusion

12.3.3.1 Diffusion Coefficients

12.3.3.2 The Cross-Phase Diffusion Coefficients

12.4 Simulation Model

12.4.1 Model Parameters

12.4.2 Grid-Sensitive Research of the Model

12.4.3 The Development and Exploitation Mode

12.5 Results and Discussion

12.5.1 Reservoir Pressure

12.5.2 Gas Sequestration

12.5.3 Production

12.5.4 Recovery Ratio and Recovery Percentage

12.6 Conclusions

12.7 Acknowledgments

Index

EULA.

Notes:

Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index.

Description based on print version record.

ISBN:

9781118938676

1118938674

9781118938683

1118938682

9781118938706

1118938704

OCLC:

983797061