Linguistic turns, 1890-1950 : writing on language as social theory / Ken Hirschkop.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Hirschkop, Ken, author.

Contributor:

Anne and Joseph Trachtman Memorial Book Fund.

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Sociolinguistics.

History.

Language and languages--Philosophy--History.

Language and languages.

Language and languages--Philosophy.

Sociolinguistics--History.

Genre:

History.

Physical Description:

x, 323 pages ; 25 cm

Edition:

First edition.

Place of Publication:

Oxford, United Kingdom Oxford University Press, 2019.

Summary:

Linguistic Turns rewrites the intellectual and cultural history of early twentieth-century Europe. In chapters that study the work of Saussure, Russell, Wittgenstein, Bakhtin, Benjamin, Cassirer, Shklovskii, the Russian Futurists, Ogden and Richards, Sorel, Gramsci, and others, it shows how European intellectuals came to invest 'language' with extraordinary force, at a time when the social and political order of the continent was itself in question. By examining linguistic turns in concert rather than in isolation, the volume changes the way we see them-no longer simply as moves in individual disciplines, but as elements of a larger constellation, held together by common concerns and anxieties. In a series of detailed readings, the volume reveals how each0linguistic turn invested 'language as such' with powers that could redeem not just individual disciplines but Europe itself. It shows how, in the hands of different writers, language becomes a model of social and political order, a tool guaranteeing analytical precision, a vehicle of dynamic change, a storehouse of mythical collective energy, a template for civil society, and an image of justice itself. By detailing the force linguistic turns attribute to language, and the way in which they contrast 'language as such' with actual language, the volume dissects the investments made in words and sentences and the visions behind them. The constellation of linguistic turns is explored as an intellectual event in its own right and as the pursuit of social theory by other means.

Contents:

1 Introduction; Linguistic Turns as Social Theory p. 1

Part I Order

2 'Grammar, for example, can only be studied in the crowd': Reason, Analogy, and the Nature of Social Consent p. 29 / Ferdinand de Saussure

3 The Ship of Logic on the High Seas of Discourse p. 53 / Gottlob Frege and Bertrand Russell and Ludwig Wittgenstein, a little Gilbert Ryle

4 Saussure and the Soviets p. 105 / S. I. Kartsevskii and G. O. Vinokur and L. Iakubinskii

5 On the Diversity-and Productivity-of Language p. 128 / M. M. Bakhtin and Walter Benjamin, Saussure

Part II Myth

6 Do They Believe in Magic? The Word as Myth, Name, and Art p. 159 / C.K. Ogden and I. A. Richards, Frege and George Orwell Bakhtin, Saussure

7 Myth You Can Believe In p. 184 / Ernst Cassirer and Viktor Shklovskii and Velimir Khlebnikov and Roman Jakobson, Benjamin

Excursus: Reversing Out-Sorel's Heroic Myth, Gramsci's Slow Magic p. 237

8 High Anxiety, Becalmed Language: Ordinary Language Philosophy p. 247 / Wittgenstein and J. L. Austin.

Notes:

Includes bibliographical references (pages 285-314) and index.

Local Notes:

Acquired for the Penn Libraries with assistance from the Anne and Joseph Trachtman Memorial Book Fund.

ISBN:

019874577X

9780198745778

OCLC:

1050364567