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Power system operation and control / N. V. Ramana.
- Format:
- Book
- Author/Creator:
- Ramana, N. V.
- Language:
- English
- Subjects (All):
- Electric power systems--Control.
- Electric power systems.
- Physical Description:
- 1 online resource (1 v.) : ill.
- Edition:
- 1st edition
- Place of Publication:
- New Delhi, India : Pearson, 2010.
- System Details:
- text file
- Summary:
- Power System Operation and Control is a comprehensive text designed for an undergraduate course in electrical engineering. Written in a simple and easy-to-understand manner, the book introduces the reader to economic operation of power system and reactive power control. The textbook features in-depth coverage of single area and two-area load frequency control; exclusive chapter modelling of turbine, generators and automatic controllers; precise explanation supported by suitable examples and is replete with objective questions and review questions.
- Contents:
- Cover
- About the Author
- Contents
- Preface
- Chapter 1: Economic Operation of Power System-I
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.1.1 Unit Commitment Problem
- 1.1.2 Economic Dispatch Problem
- 1.2 Characteristics of Thermal Units
- 1.2.1 Input-Output or Heat Characteristic
- 1.2.2 Cost Curve and Incremental Fuel Cost Characteristic
- 1.3 Objective Function and Constraints for the Economic Dispatch Problem
- 1.4 Lagrange Multiplier Method - An Overview
- 1.4.1 Nonlinear Function Optimization Considering Equality Constraints
- 1.4.2 Nonlinear Function Optimization Considering Equality and Inequality Constraints
- 1.5 Economic Dispatch Problem - Neglecting Transmission Line Losses
- 1.5.1 Solution of Economic Dispatch Problem - Neglecting Losses and Generator Limits
- 1.5.2 Algorithm - Economic Dispatch Without Considering Generator Limits
- 1.5.3 Solution of Economic Dispatch Problem - Neglecting Losses and Including Generator Limits
- 1.5.4 Algorithm - Economic Dispatch Including Generator Power Limits
- Questions from Previous Question Papers
- Competitive Examination Questions
- Chapter 2: Economic Operation of Power System-II
- 2.1 Introduction
- 2.2 Economic Scheduling Problem Considering Losses
- 2.3 Derivation of the Transmission Loss Formula
- 2.4 Solution of the Economic Scheduling Problem - Considering Transmission Line Losses
- 2.4.1 Algorithm
- 2.5 Economic Dispatch Considering Losses - the Classical Method
- 2.5.1 Algorithm
- Chapter 3: Hydro Thermal Scheduling
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.1.1 Long Range Hydro Thermal Scheduling
- 3.1.2 Short Range Hydro Thermal Scheduling
- 3.2 Long Range Hydro Thermal Scheduling
- 3.2.1 Determination of Optimal Contribution of Thermal Plant
- 3.2.2 Short Term Hydro Thermal Scheduling.
- Questions from Previous Question Papers
- Chapter 4: Modelling of Turbine, Generators and Automatic Controllers
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Modelling of Turbine Speed-Governor Controller
- Mathematical Model of the Speed Governing System
- 4.3 Modelling of Steam Turbine
- 4.4 Generator Load Model
- 4.5 Representation of Loads
- 4.6 Turbine Model
- 4.7 Synchronous Machines
- 4.8 the Swing Equation
- 4.9 Excitation
- 4.9.1 Exciter System Block Diagram
- 4.9.2 Ieee Type-1 Excitation Model:-
- Question from Previous Question Papers
- Chapter 5: Single Area Load Frequency Control
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Control Area Concept
- 5.3 Isolated Block Diagram Representation of Single Area Frequency Control
- 5.4 Steady State Response
- 5.5 Dynamic Response
- 5.6 State Space Model for Single Area
- 5.7 Matrix Representation of All State Equations
- Chapter 6: Two-Area Load Frequency Control
- 6.1 Load Frequency Control of Two-Area System
- 6.1.1 Flat Frequency Control of Inter Connected System
- Assumptions Made in the Analysis of a Two-Area System
- 6.1.2 Tie-Line Bias Control
- 6.2 Two-Area State Space Model Representation
- 6.3 Steady State Analysis
- 6.3.1 Uncontrolled Case
- 6.3.2 Controlled Case
- Chapter 7: Load Frequency Controllers
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Proportional Plus Integral Controller
- 7.3 Load Frequency Control and Economic Dispatch Control
- Competitive Examination Question
- Chapter 8: Reactive Power Control
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Power Factor
- 8.3 Reactive Power
- 8.3.1 Sources of Reactive Power
- 8.4 Causes of Low Power Factor
- 8.4.1 Disadvantages of Low Power Factor.
- 8.5 Reactive Power Flow in an Uncompensated Transmission Line
- 8.6 Necessity for Reactive Power Compensation in a Transmission Line
- 8.7 Methods to Improve Power Factor
- 8.7.1 Synchronous Generator Control
- 8.7.2 Capacitor Control
- 8.8 Power Factor Correction (Loadcompensation)
- 8.8.1 Illustration of Power Factor Correction
- Answers to Selected Competitive Examination Questions
- Index.
- Notes:
- Description based on online resource; title from title page (viewed June 24, 2013).
- ISBN:
- 9789332501157
- 9332501157
- OCLC:
- 852522525
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