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The life and times of Frederick Douglass.

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Douglass, Frederick, 1818-1895.
Contributor:
Ruffin, George L. (George Lewis), 1834-1886.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Douglass, Frederick, 1818-1895.
Douglass, Frederick.
Antislavery movements--United States.
Antislavery movements.
Slavery--Maryland.
Slavery.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (620 p.)
Place of Publication:
Scituate, Mass. : Digital Scanning, 2001.
Language Note:
English
Summary:
LIFE AND TIMES OF FREDERICK DOUGLASS. Written by himself, his early life as a slave and his escape from bondage. Also his connection with the Underground Railroad and covers his relations with John Brown and the Harpers Ferry Raid.
Contents:
Intro
INTRODUCTION.
CONTENTS.
CHAPTER I.
AUTHOR'S BIRTH.
Author's place of birth
Description of country
Its inhabitants
Genealogical trees
Method of counting time in slave districts
Date of author's birth
Names of grandparents
Their cabin
Home with them
Slave practice of separating mothers from their children
Author's recollections of his mother
Who was his father?
CHAPTER II.
REMOVAL FROM GRANDMOTHER'S.
Author's early home
Its charms
Author's ignorance of "old master"
His gradual perception of the truth concerning him
His relations to Col. Edward Lloyd
Author's removal to "old master's" home
His journey thence
His separation from his grand-mother
His grief.
CHAPTER III.
TROUBLES OF CHILDHOOD.
Col. Lloyd 's plantation
Aunt Katy
Her cruelty and ill-nature
Capt. Anthony 's partiality to Aunt Katy
Allowance of food
Author's hunger
Unexpected rescue by his mother
The reproof of Aunt Katy
Sleep
A slave-mother's love
Author 's inheritance
His mother's acquirements
Her death.
CHAPTER IV.
A GENERAL SURVEY OF THE SLAVE PLANTATION.
Home Plantation of Colonel Lloyd
Its Isolation
Its Industries
The Slave Rule
Power of Overseers
Author Finds some Enjoyment
Natural Scenery
Sloop "Sally Lloyd"
Wind Mill
Slave Quarter
"Old Master's" House
Stables, Store Houses, etc., etc.
The Great House
Its Surroundings
Lloyd
Burial-Place
Superstition of Slaves
Colonel Lloyd's Wealth
Negro Politeness
Doctor Copper
Captain Anthony
His Family
Master Daniel Lloyd
His Brothers
Social Etiquette.
CHAPTER V.
A SLAVEHOLDER'S CHARACTER.
Increasing acquaintance with old Master
Evils of unresisted passion
Apparent tenderness
man of trouble.
Custom of muttering to himself
Brutal outrage
A drunken overseer
Slaveholder's impatience
Wisdom of appeal
A base and selfish attempt to break up a courtship.
CHAPTER VI.
A CHILD'S REASONING.
The author's early reflections on Slavery
Aunt Jennic and Uncle Noah
Presentmcnt of one day becoming a freeman
Conflict between an overseer and a slave women
Advantage of resistance
Death of an overseer
Col. Lloyd 's plantation home
Monthly distribution of food
Singing of Slaves
An explanation
The slaves' food and clothing
Naked children
Life in the quarter
Sleeping places
not beds
Deprivation of sleep
Care of nursing babies
Ash cake
Contrast.
CHAPTER VII.
LUXURIES AT THE GREAT HOUSE.
Contrasts
Great House luxuries
Its hospitality
Entertainments
Fault-finding
Shameful humiliation of an old and faithful coach-man
William Wilks
Curious incident
Expressed satisfaction not always genuine
Reasons for suppressing the truth.
CHAPTER VIII.
CHARACTERISTICS OF OVERSEERS.
Austin Gore
Sketch of his character
Overseers as a class
Their peculiar characteristics
The marked individuality of Austin Gore
His sense of duty
Murder of poor Denby
Sensation
How Gore made his peace with Col. Lloyd
Other horrible murders
No laws for the protection of slaves possible of being enforced.
CHAPTER IX.
CHANGE OF LOCATION.
Miss Lucretia
Her kindness
How it was manifested
"Ike"
A battle with him
Miss Lucretia's balsam
Bread
How it was obtained
Gleams of sunlight amidst the general darkness
Suffering from cold
How we took our meal mush
Preparations for going to Baltimore
Delight at the change
Cousin Tom 's opinion of Baltimore
Arrival there
Kind reception
Mr. and Mrs. Hugh Auld.
Their son Tommy
My relations to them
My duties
A turning point in my life.
CHAPTER X.
LEARNING TO READ.
City annoyances
Plantation regrets
My mistress
Her history
My master
His sourness
My comforts
Increased sensitiveness
My occupation
Learning to read
Baneful effects of slaveholding on my dear, good mistress
Mr. Hugh forbids Mrs. Sophia to teach me further
Clouds gather on my bright prospects
Master Auld's exposition of the Philosophy of Slavery
City slaves
Country slaves
Exceptions
Mr.Hamilton's two slaves
Mrs. Hamilton's cruel treatment of them
Piteous aspect presented by them
No power to come between the slave and slaveholder.
CHAPTER XI.
GROWING IN KNOWLEDGE.
Her slaveholding duties
Their effects on her originally noble nature
The conflict in her mind
She opposes my learning to read
Too late
She had given me the "inch," I was resolved to take the "ell "
How I pursued my study to read
My tutors
What progress I made
Slavery
What I heard said about it
Thirteen years old
Columbian orator
Dialogue
Speeches
Sheridan
Pitt
Lords Chatham and Fox
Knowledge increasing
Liberty
Singing
Sadness
Unhappiness of Mrs.Sophia
My hatred of slavery
One Upas tree overshadows us all.
CHAPTER XII.
RELIGIOUS NATURE AWAKENED.
Abolitionists spoken of
Eagerness to know the meaning of word
Consults the dictionary
Incendiary information
The enigma solved
"Nat Turner" insurrection
Cholera
Religion
Methodist minister
Religious impressions
Father Lawson
His character and occupation
His influence over me
Our mutual attachment
New hopes and aspirations
Heavenly light
Two Irishmen on wharf
Conversation with them.
Learning to write
My aims.
CHAPTER XIII.
THE VICISSITUDES OF SLAVE LIFE.
Death of old Master 's son Richard speedily followed by that of old Master
Valuation and division of all the property, including the slaves
Sent for to come to Hillsborough to be valued and divided
Sad prospects and grief
Parting
Slaves have no voice in deciding their own destinies
General dread of falling into Master Andrew 's hands
His drunkenness
Good fortune in falling to Miss Lucretia
She allows my return to Baltimore
Joy at Master Hugh's
Death of Miss Lucretia
Master Thomas Auld's second marriage
The new wife unlike the old
Again removed from Master Hugh's
Reason for regret
Plan of escape.
CHAPTER XIV.
EXPERIENCE IN ST. MICHAELS.
St. Michaels and its inhabitants
Capt. Auld
His new wife
Sufferings from hunger
Forced to steal
Argument in vindication thereof
Southern camp-meeting
What Capt. Auld did there
Hopes
Suspicions
The result
Faith and works at variance
Position in the church
Poor Cousin Henny
Methodist Preachers
Their disregard of the slaves
One exception
Sabbath-school
How and by whom broken up
Sad change in my prospects
Covey, the negro-breaker.
CHAPTER XV.
COVEY, THE NEGRO BREAKER.
Journey to Covey's
Meditations by the way
Covey's house
Family
Awkwardness as a field hand
A cruel beating
Why given
Description of Covey
First attempt at driving oxen
Hair-breadth escape
Ox and man alike property
Hard labor more effective than the whip for breaking down the spirit
Cunning and trickery of Covey
Family worship
Shocking and indecent contempt for chastity
Great metal agitation
Anguish beyond description.
CHAPTER XVI.
ANOTHER PRESSURE OF THE TYRANT'S VISE.
Experience at Covey's summed up
First six months severer than the remaining six
Preliminaries to the change
Reasons for narrating the circumstances
Scene in the treading-yard
Author taken ill
Escapes to St. Michaels
The pursuit
Suffering in the woods
Talk with Master Thomas
His beating
Driven back to Covey 's
The slaves never sick
Natural to expect them to feign sickness
Laziness of slaveholders.
CHAPTER XVII.
THE LAST FLOGGING.
A sleepless night
Return to Covey's
Punished by him
The chase defeated
Vengeance postponed
Musings in the woods
The alternative
Deplorable spectacle
Night in the woods
Expected attack
Accosted by Sandy
A friend, not a master
Sandy's hospitality
The ash-cake supper
Interview with Sandy
His advice
Sandy a conjuror as well as a Christian
The magic root
Strange meeting with Covey
His manner
Covey's Sunday face
Author's defensive resolve
The fight
The victory, and its results.
A sleepless night-Return to Covey's-Punished by him-The chase defeated-Vengeance postponed-Musings in the woods-The a
CHAPTER XVIII.
NEW RELATIONS AND DUTIES.
Change of masters
Benefits derived by change
Fame of the fight with Covey
Reckless unconcern
Author's abhorrence of slavery
Ability to read a cause of prejudice
The holidays
How spent
Sharp hit at slavery
Effects of holidays
Difference between Covey and Freeland
An irreligious master preferred to a religious one
Hard life at Covey's useful to the author
Improved condition does not bring contentment
Congenial society at Freeland 's
Author's Sabbath-school
Secrecy necessary
Affectionate relations of tutor and pupils
Confidence and friendship among slaves
Slavery the inviter of vengeance.
CHAPTER XIX.
THE RUNAWAY PLOT.
Notes:
Originally published: Life and times of Frederick Douglass, written by himself: His early life as a slave, his escape from bondange, and his complete history to the present time... Hartford, Conn.: Park Publishing Co.; Cleveland, Ohio: Geo. M. Rewell & Co.; Chicago, Ill.: J.S. Goodman & Co.; St. Louis, Mo.: Sun Pub. Co.; San Francisco, Cal.: Phillips & Hunt, 1882.
ISBN:
1-58218-365-1
OCLC:
648371710

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