Interventional cardiology : principles and practice / edited by George D. Dangas [and four others] ; foreword by Patrick W. Serruys.

Format:

Book

Contributor:

Dangas, George D., editor.

Serruys, P. W., writer of foreword.

Standardized Title:

Interventional cardiology (Di Mario)

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Cardiovascular system--Diseases--Treatment.

Cardiovascular system.

Cardiovascular system--Diseases--Diagnosis.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (819 pages) : illustrations

Edition:

Second edition.

Place of Publication:

Chichester, England : Wiley Blackwell, 2017.

Summary:

Expert guidance from internationally recognized authorities, who provide clear and current updates on all aspects of interventional cardiology. This new edition; * Contains a radically expanded chapter contents list presented in four clear sections; coronary interventions, interventional pharmacology, structural heart interventions, and endovascular therapy * Includes 46 new chapters, including the latest advances in bioresorbable coronary stents, advanced transcatheter aortic valve replacement, MitraClip, new transcatheter mitral valve interventions, and more * Chapters are templated for rapid referral, beginning with pathophysiological background and relevant pathology, moving to mechanisms of treatment, device description, procedural techniques, follow-up care, and ending with risks, contraindications and complications * Multiple choice questions at the end of each chapter for self-assessment, a total of more than 400 MCQs in the book * Features 19 procedural videos, hosted on a companion website

Contents:

Intro

Title Page

Copyright Page

Contents

About the Companion Website

Contributors

Foreword

Preface

Acknowledgments

Part I Principles and Techniques

Section I Basic Knowledge

Chapter 1 Atherogenesis and Inflammation

Pathogenesis of atherosclerosis

Clinical features

Consequences of atherosclerosis

Insights from coronary imaging

The vulnerable plaque

Role of inflammation in the natural history of atherosclerosis

Role of inflammation as vulnerability factor

Serum markers correlated to plaque inflammation

Future challenges in the treatment of vulnerable plaques

Conclusions

References

Chapter 2 The Essentials of Femoral Vascular Access and Closure

Femoral access

Ultrasound guided femoral access

Femoral access closure

Chapter 3 Radial Artery, Alternative Arm Access, and Related Techniques

Rationale for transradial access

Radial anatomy

Preprocedural considerations

Complications of transradial access

Chapter 4 Optimal Angiographic Views for Coronary Angioplasty

Catheter selection

Coronary intubation

Diagnostic angiography

Lesion-specific approach

Ventriculography

Chapter 5 Material Selection

Guide catheter selection

Support

Guidewire selection

Balloon catheters

Section II Imaging and Physiology

Chapter 6 Physiologic Assessment in the Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory: CFR, FFR, iFR, and Beyond

Impact of a stenosis upon coronary flow

Fundamentals of practical physiologic assessment

Coronary flow reserve and relative CFR

Hyperemic stenosis resistance and basal stenosis resistance

Fractional flow reserve

Instantaneous wave-free ratio

Assessment of coronary microvascular function

References.

Chapter 7 Intravascular Ultrasound and Virtual Histology: Principles, Image Interpretation, and Clinical Applications

Principles of IVUS imaging

Equipment for IVUS examination

Imaging artifacts

Image acquisition and presentation

Normal artery morphology

Quantitative analysis

Qualitative analysis

Comparison of IVUS and angiography

Guidance for stent implantation

Serial IVUS studies of restenosis

Chapter 8 Optical Coherence Tomography, Near-Infrared Spectroscopy, and Near-Infrared Fluorescence Molecular Imaging

Optical coherence tomography

OCT system

Normal coronary vessel anatomy

Percutaneous coronary intervention

Near-infrared spectroscopy

Near-infrared fluorescence molecular imaging

Chapter 9 Complementary Imaging Techniques: Multislice Computed Tomography of Coronary Arteries

Coronary MSCT angiography-technique

Coronary MSCT angiography-clinical applications

Recent clinical trials of CT coronary angiography

Chapter 10 Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging

CMR technical concepts

Patient preparation and MRI safety

Applications of CMR

Pericardial disease

Congenital heart disease

Valvular heart disease

Vascular disease

CMR for interventional cardiac procedures

Emerging uses for CMR

Section III PCI in Different Clinical Settings

Chapter 11 Stable Coronary Artery Disease

Guidelines on the management of stable angina

Indications for coronary angiography

Percutaneous coronary intervention for stable angina

Comparison of percutaneous and surgical revascularization

Recommendations for revascularization in stable angina

Chapter 12 PCI Strategies in Acute Coronary Syndromes without ST Segment Elevation (NSTEACS).

Risk stratification

Invasive versus ischemia-guided approach

Coronary revascularization in NSTEACS

PCI: adjunctive pharmacologic treatment

Conclusion

Chapter 13 Primary and Rescue PCI in Acute Myocardial Infarction and Elements of Myocardial Conditioning

Primary PCI

Salvage and rescue PCI

Pharmacologic support before and during primary PCI

Myocardial conditioning

Chapter 14 The Management of Cardiogenic Shock and Hemodynamic Support Devices and Techniques

Definition of shock

Epidemiology

Management of cardiogenic shock

Section IV PCI in Different Lesion Types

Chapter 15 Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Unprotected Left Main

Current evidence for ULMCA revascularization

Current guidelines for ULMCA revascularization

Multidisciplinary assessment and the use of risk scores

Imaging and lesion assessment

Interventional approach

Pharmacotherapy in ULMCA intervention

Hemodynamic support

Chapter 16 Bifurcation Lesion Stenting

Anatomy and function of a coronary bifurcation

Coronary bifurcation: a pro-atherogenic anatomy

Stent behavior in bifurcations

Coronary bifurcation stenosis

Stenting techniques

Non-left main and left main stenosis clinical trials

Bifurcation stenting general principles

Provisional side branch stenting strategy

Beginning with SB stenting

Dedicated stent implantation

Bifurcation stenting with bioresorbable stents

Role of imaging in bifurcation stenting

Acknowledgment

Chapter 17 Risk Stratification Approach to Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease

Revascularization strategy

Assessment of non-culprit or intermediate lesion

High risk patients and risk stratification.

Revascularization in the era of drug-eluting stents

Medical therapy

Chapter 18 Chronic Total Coronary Occlusion

Morphology of the occlusion

Indications for treatment

Basic rules of engagement

Guidewire selection and handling

Advanced antegrade recanalization techniques

Antegrade dissection and re-entry

Retrograde approach

Hybrid approach for intervention of chronic total occlusions

Balloon dilatation

Stent placement

Intravascular ultrasound in CTOs

When to stop a procedure

Complications

Chapter 19 Percutaneous Coronary Intervention of Arterial and Vein Grafts

Scope of the problem

Secondary revascularization after CABG surgery: PCI or repeat surgery?

PCI for acute postoperative graft failure

PCI in degenerated saphenous vein grafts

PCI in arterial conduits

Chapter 20 Interventional Approach in Small Vessel, Diffuse, and Tortuous Coronary Artery Disease

Small vessel disease

Diffuse vessel disease

Tortuous vessel disease

Chapter 21 In-Stent Restenosis in New Generation DES Era

Definition

Incidence

Clinical presentation

Pathophysiologic mechanisms

Morphologic pattern of DES restenosis

Predictors of DES restenosis

Role of intravascular imaging

Approach to DES restenosis

Section V Special Techniques and Complications

Chapter 22 Laser, Rotational, and Orbital Coronary Atherectomy

Background

Rotational atherectomy

Excimer laser coronary atherectomy

Orbital atherectomy

Chapter 23 Thrombus-Containing Lesions

How to deal with thrombus-containing lesions

Chapter 24 Specialized Balloons in Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Cutting, Scoring, Gliding, and Drug-Eluting Balloons.

Cutting and scoring balloons

The Glider balloon in coronary bifurcation lesions

Clearway catheter for intracoronary drug delivery

Flash Ostial dual balloon angioplasty catheter

Drug-eluting balloons

Chapter 25 Coronary Artery Dissections, Perforations, and the No-Reflow Phenomenon

Coronary artery dissection

Coronary artery perforation

Classification

The no-reflow phenomenon

Chapter 26 Access Site Complications

Femoral vascular access complications

Upper extremity vascular access complications

Complications related to vascular closure devices

Complications related to compression devices

Chapter 27 Renal Insufficiency and the Impact of Contrast Agents

Contrast-induced acute kidney injury

Chapter 28 Radiation Management in Interventional Cardiology

Measurements of radiation

Radiobiology

Patient radiation management

Staff radiation safety

Specific radiation safety considerations

Pediatric patients

Training and education

Chapter 29 Concepts of Cell Therapy and Myocardial Regeneration

Origin of concept

Myocardial regeneration

Mobilization of stem/progenitor cells

Mechanism of action

Choice of cell type for cardiac cell therapy

Cell therapy following acute myocardial infarction

Cell therapy in chronic ischemic heart disease

National and international task forces

Section VI Clinical Trials in Coronary Heart Disease

Chapter 30 Statistical Essentials in the Design and Analysisof Clinical Trials

The fundamentals

Trial design: the fundamentals

Additional topics in clinical design and analysis

Chapter 31 Historical Perspective of Sirolimus and Paclitaxel-Eluting Stent Clinical Studies.

Initial studies of first-generation DES.

Notes:

Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index.

Description based on print version record.

ISBN:

9781118976067 (ebook)

9781118983652

1118983653

OCLC:

965157318