Avian Urban Ecology : Behavioural and Physiological Adaptations

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Gil, Diego.

Contributor:

Brumm, Henrik.

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Birds--Ecology.

Birds.

Birds--Ecophysiology.

Urban animals--Ecology.

Urban animals.

Urban ecology (Biology)--Environmental aspects.

Urban ecology (Biology).

Urbanization--Behavior.

Urbanization.

Birds--Adaptation.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (235 p.)

Edition:

1st ed.

Place of Publication:

Oxford, England : Oxford University Press, 2014.

Language Note:

English

Summary:

As natural habitat continues to be lost and the world steadily becomes more urbanized, biologists are increasingly studying the effect this has on wildlife. Birds are particularly good model systems since their life history, behaviour, and physiology are especially influenced by directly measurable environmental factors such as light and sound pollution. It is therefore relatively easy to compare urban individuals and populations with their rural counterparts. This accessible textfocuses on the behavioural and physiological mechanisms which facilitate adaptation and on the evolutionary process

Contents:

Cover; Contents; Contributors; Introduction; PART 1 The Urban Environment; 1 The challenges of urban living; 2 The impact of artificial light on avian ecology; 3 Wild bird feeding (probably) affects avian urban ecology; PART 2 Behaviour and Physiology; 4 Attention, habituation, and antipredator behaviour: implications for urban birds; 5 Behavioural and ecological predictors of urbanization; 6 Acoustic communication in the urban environment: patterns, mechanisms, and potential consequences of avian song adjustments; 7 The impact of anthropogenic noise on avian communication and fitness

8 Reproductive phenology of urban birds: environmental cues and mechanisms9 The impacts of urbanization on avian disease transmission and emergence; PART 3 Evolutionary Processes; 10 Mechanisms of phenotypic responses following colonization of urban areas: from plastic to genetic adaptation; 11 Landscape genetics of urban bird populations; 12 Reconciling innovation and adaptation during recurrent colonization of urban environments: molecular, genetic, and developmental bases; PART 4 Case Studies

13 Acoustic, morphological, and genetic adaptations to urban habitats in the silvereye (Zosterops lateralis)14 Human-induced changes in the dynamics of species coexistence: an example with two sister species; 15 The application of signal transmission modelling in conservation biology: on the possible impact of a projected motorway on avian communication; 16 The importance of wooded urban green areas for breeding birds: a case study from Northern Finland; Index

Notes:

Description based upon print version of record.

Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index.

Description based on metadata supplied by the publisher and other sources.

ISBN:

0-19-163761-0

0-19-163760-2

OCLC:

903507901