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Orwell your Orwell : a worldview on the slab / David Ramsay Steele.

Van Pelt Library PR6029.R8 Z793 2017
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Steele, David Ramsay, author.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Orwell, George, 1903-1950--Criticism and interpretation.
Orwell, George.
Orwell, George, 1903-1950.
Criticism and interpretation.
Genre:
Criticism, interpretation, etc.
Physical Description:
xxxiv, 374 pages ; 24 cm
Place of Publication:
South Bend, Indiana : St. Augustines Press, [2017]
Summary:
"To those who think they know what George Orwell is all about, this book unpacks surprise after surprise. Orwell Your Orwell reveals an Orwell very different from the one most people think of. It gives an unexpected yet convincing picture of Orwell's beliefs, every key point precisely documented. Orwell adopted a habitual rhetoric in which he portrayed himself as a lone, embattled dissident. But objectively examined, his opinions broadly corresponded with those of conventional leftwing thinking. Far from being skeptical of prevailing orthodoxies, Orwell emerges as a True Believer in the orthodoxies of the 1930s Left, though a believer who sharply drew attention to some of the serious problems with these ideologies. In his short life, Orwell underwent several dramatic conversions - such as his overnight switch in August 1939 from being fiercely anti-war to enthusiastically pro-war - while cleaving to some fixed positions - such as his opposition to the British Empire, totalitarianism, and birth control. Dr. Steele identifies both the conversions and the continuities, as well as some aspects of his thought which gradually evolved. As well as recovering Orwell's actual beliefs from the many accumulated misrepresentations, Dr. Steele also criticizes some of these beliefs, exposing the fallacies in Orwell's thinking on such issues as the economics of imperialism, the dangers of hedonism, the significance of the Spanish Civil War, and the efficacy of mind control."-- Provided by publisher.
Contents:
1 The Purveyor of Orthodoxies 1
Orwell and the Left 3
Orwell's Orthodoxies 6
Confirmation by Contrary Instance 10
The Style of Propaganda 12
Orwell's Artful Honesty 14
Do the Lower Classes Smell? 17
Why Orwell Matters, Really 22
2 The Follower of Intellectual Fashion 24
The Left and the Empire 26
Leftwing Anti-Fascism in the 1930s 29
Orwell and Communism 31
Russell and Orwell 32
The Reception of Wigan Pier 35
Dirty Spanish Linen 44
The Delayed Acceptance of Animal Farm 50
A Typical Leftwing Intellectual? 55
3 The Socialist 58
What "Socialism" Meant in 1936 62
The Doctrinaire Socialist 65
Socialism Means Central Planning 69
Arguments against Socialism 70
The Non-Marxist 72
The Anti-Trotskyist 75
The ILP Member 80
Socialism and Workers' Living Conditions 82
The Labour Party Supporter 84
4 The Post-Socialist 87
From Post-Socialist Anti-Socialist to Post-Socialist Socialist 88
Orwell on Technology 92
Why Orwell Was Wrong about Technology 95
Orwell on Technology After Wigan Pier 99
The World Wells Made 102
Orwell's Attacks on Wells 103
Some Writers Orwell Read 107
Leavis's Post-Socialism 110
The Intellectual Crisis of Socialism 113
The Fin-de-Siècle Background of Post-Socialism 114
The Myth of Mind Control 115
5 The Reactionary 118
Two Anti-Degeneratist Theories 118
The Falling Birthrate 121
The Manly Man 123
The Anti-Homo sexual 125
Why the Anti-Degeneratists Were Wrong about Homosexuality 127
The Degenerate Middle Class 128
The Anti-Hedonist 129
Confusion about Hedonism 130
The Vacuity of Orwell's Anti-Hedonism 135
The Anti-Rationalist 136
Owell's and Huxley's Anti-Hedonism 137
The Nostalgic Atheist 139
Reservations about Jews 141
6 The Anti-Imperialist 144
Worse than National Socialism? 145
The Movement for Indian Independence 146
Orwell's Equivocations on Independence 147
A Money Racket 152
Did British Workers Gain from the Empire? 154
An Assumption in Search of an Explanation 155
Were British Workers Living off the Backs of Starving Coolies? 159
Did the Empire Hold Back the Development of the Colonies? 160
The De-Industrialization that Probably Never Happened 162
Hobson and Lenin 165
Two Remaining Theories 167
7 The Spanish Soldier 171
Civil War in Spain 173
A War Between Two Coalitions 175
Orwell in Spain 178
Orwell's Conversion to the Revolutionary Left 182
Tweedledum and Tweedledee 186
The Instinctively Revolutionary Working Class 189
The Revolution Runs Out of Enthusiasm 190
Orwell's Defense of Leftist Atrocities 192
The Conflict between Socialism and Syndicalism 193
Spain in the Rearview Mirror 195
8 The Class Warrior 203
Pacifism and the British Left 206
The Class-War Anti-War Position 209
A Dream Ends a Nightmare 215
Pacifism Favors the Enemy 223
Class War to Cold War 224
9 The Anti-Communist 226
Orwell and the Communists 227
Communists in the British Left 230
Communist Zigs and Zags 232
Exaggerating Communist Influence 239
The Beliefs of 1930s Intellectuals 240
Orwell's International Policy after 1944 249
I've Got a Little List 250
10 The Inadvertent Anti-Socialist 255
The Anti-Antisocialist Interpretation of Nineteen Eighty-Four 255
The Rightwing Response 259
The Anti-Orwell Leftists 260
Immediate Contemporary Reactions 261
Orwell's Reply 262
The Ingsoc Regime 263
The Challenge to Socialists 265
Two Definitions of Socialism 267
Capitalism Is Doomed 270
Bad, Bad Capitalism 272
Is Nineteen Eighty-Four about Capitalism? 273
What if There's No Such Thing as Democratic Socialism? 279
11 Must Freedom Die? 284
Socialism as Ultimate Democracy 285
Collectivism without Democracy 285
What to Make of the USSR? 289
What to Make of Fascism? 293
The Myth of Irrational Fascism 297
The Myth of Unintellectual Fascism 298
Orwell on Totalitarianism 299
Totalitarian Influences in Culture 301
The Death of Literature 304
The End of Truth 307
The Birth of Brainwashing 311
The Stability of the Ingsoc Regime 312
The Strange Death of Democratic Collectivism 314
It Didn't Happen 315.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
9781587316104
1587316102
OCLC:
965120240

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