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A mathematical tapestry : demonstrating the beautiful unity of mathematics / Peter Hilton, Jean Pedersen ; with illustrations by Sylvie Donmoyer.

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Hilton, Peter, 1923-2010, author.
Pedersen, Jean, author.
Contributor:
Donmoyer, Sylvie, illustrator.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Mathematics.
Paper work.
Geometrical models.
Polyhedra--Models.
Polyhedra.
Mathematics--Study and teaching.
Geometry--Study and teaching.
Geometry.
Combinatorial geometry--Study and teaching.
Combinatorial geometry.
Mathematical recreations.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (xv, 290 pages) : digital, PDF file(s).
Edition:
1st ed.
Place of Publication:
Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2010.
Summary:
This easy-to-read 2010 book demonstrates how a simple geometric idea reveals fascinating connections and results in number theory, the mathematics of polyhedra, combinatorial geometry, and group theory. Using a systematic paper-folding procedure it is possible to construct a regular polygon with any number of sides. This remarkable algorithm has led to interesting proofs of certain results in number theory, has been used to answer combinatorial questions involving partitions of space, and has enabled the authors to obtain the formula for the volume of a regular tetrahedron in around three steps, using nothing more complicated than basic arithmetic and the most elementary plane geometry. All of these ideas, and more, reveal the beauty of mathematics and the interconnectedness of its various branches. Detailed instructions, including clear illustrations, enable the reader to gain hands-on experience constructing these models and to discover for themselves the patterns and relationships they unearth.
Contents:
Flexagons : a beginning thread
Another thread : 1-period paper folding
More paper folding threads : 2-period paper-folding
A number-theory thread : folding numbers, a number trick, and some titbits
The polyhedron thread : building some polyhedra and defining a regular polyhedron
Constructing dipyramids and rotating rings from straight strips of triangles
Continuing the paper-folding and number-theory threads
A geometry and algebra thread : constructing, and using, Jennifer's puzzle
A polyhedral geometry thread : constructing braided Platonic solids and other woven polyhedra
Combinatorial and symmetry threads
Some golden threads : constructing more dodecahedra
More combinatorial threads : collapsoids
Group theory : the faces of the trihexaflexagon
Combinatorial and group-theoretical threads : extended face planes of the Platonic solids
A historical thread : involving the Euler characteristic, Descartes' total angular defect, and Pólya's dream
Tying some loose ends together : symmetry, group theory, homologues, and the Pólya enumeration theorem
Returning to the number-theory thread : generalized quasi-order and coach theorems.
Notes:
Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015).
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
1-107-20850-5
1-139-63665-0
1-282-72342-1
9786612723421
0-511-77579-2
0-511-77655-1
0-511-77397-8
0-511-77290-4
0-511-77700-0
0-511-77503-2
OCLC:
651599417

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