Special distillation processes / Zhigang Lei, Biaohua Chen, Zhongwei Ding.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Lei, Zhigang.

Contributor:

Chen, Biaohua.

Ding, Zhongwei.

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Distillation.

Extractive distillation.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (370 p.)

Edition:

1st ed.

Place of Publication:

Boston : Elsevier, 2005.

Language Note:

English

Summary:

Special distillation processes are required for separation of mixtures close to boiling point or for forming azeotrope mixtures into their pure components. In Special Distillation Processes, the authors focus on latest developments in the field, such as separation methods that may prove useful for solving problems encountered during research. Topics include extraction, membrane and adsorption distillation involving the separation principle, process design and experimental techniques. The relationship between the processes and the techniques are also presented. Comprehensive and easy-to-

Contents:

Cover; Preface; Contents; Thermodynamic Fundamentals; Vapor-Liquid Phase Equilibrium; The Equilibrium Ratio; The Equilibrium Ratio Ki at Low Pressure; The Equilibrium Ratio Ki at Middle Pressure; Liquid-Phase Activity Coefficient in Binary and Multi-Component Mixtures; Vapor-Liquid-Liquid Phase Equilibrium; Salt Effect; Expression for kGamma; Expression for kBeta; Expression for kAlpha; Nonequilibrium Thermodynamic Analysis; Multi-Component Mass Transfer; References; Extractive Distillation; Introduction; Process of Extractive Distillation; Column Sequence

Combination with other Separation ProcessesCombination of Extractive Distillation and Azeotropic Distillation; Combination of Extractive Distillation and Liquid-Liquid Extraction; Tray Configuration; Operation Policy; Double-Column Process; Single Column Process; Solvent of Extractive Distillation; Extractive Distillation with Solid Salt; Definition of Extractive Distillation with Solid Salt; The Process of Extractive Distillation with Salt; Case Studies; Separation of Ethanol and Water; Separation of Isopropanol and Water; Separation of Nitric Acid and Water

The Advantages and Disadvantages of Extractive Distillation with Solid SaltExtractive Distillation with Liquid Solvent; Definition of Extractive Distillation with Liquid Solvent; The Process of Extractive Distillation with Liquid Solvent; Case Studies; Reactive Extractive Distillation; The Mixture of Liquid Solvents; Increasing Separation Ability; Decreasing Boiling Point; The Advantages and Disadvantages of Extractive Distillation with Liquid Solvent; Extractive Distillation with the Combination of Liquid Solvent and Solid Salt

Definition of Extractive Distillation with Liquid Solvent and Solid SaltThe Process of Extractive Distillation with the Combination of Liquid Solvent and Solid Salt; Case Studies; Separation of the Systems of Ethanol /Water and Isopropanol/Water; Separation of C4 Mixture; The Advantages and Disadvantages of Extractive Distillation with the Combination of Liquid Solvent and Solid Salt; Extractive Distillation with Ionic Liquid; Definition of Extractive Distillation with Ionic Liquid; The Process of Extractive Distillation with Ionic Liquid; Case Study

The Advantages and Disadvantages of Extractive Distillation with Ionic LiquidExperimental Techniques of Extractive Distillation; Direct Method; Gas-Liquid Chromatography Method; Ebulliometric Method; Inert Gas Stripping and Gas Chromatography Method; CAMD of Extractive Distillation; CAMD for Screening Solvents; CAMD of Liquid Solvents; Procedure of CAMD for the Liquid Solvents; Group Sorting and Pre-Selection; Combination of Groups; Prediction of Target Properties; Selection of Additives; Program of CAMD for the Liquid Solvents; Application of CAMD for the Liquid Solvents

Separation of C4 Mixture with ACN

Notes:

Description based upon print version of record.

Includes bibliographical references and index.

ISBN:

1-280-63818-4

9786610638185

0-08-045575-1

OCLC:

476000349