Phosphodiesterases and their inhibitors / edited by Spiros Liras and Andrew S. Bell.

Format:

Book

Contributor:

Liras, Spiros, editor.

Bell, Andrew S., editor.

Series:

Methods and principles in medicinal chemistry ; Volume 61.

Methods and Principles in Medicinal Chemistry ; Volume 61

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases.

Phosphodiesterases--Inhibitors.

Phosphodiesterases.

Phosphodiesterases--Inhibitors--Therapeutic use.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (238 p.)

Edition:

1st ed.

Place of Publication:

Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany : Wiley-VCH, 2014.

Language Note:

English

Summary:

Written by the pioneers of Viagra, the first blockbuster PDE inhibitor drug.Beginning with a review of the first wave of phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitors, this book focuses on new and emerging PDE targets and their inhibitors. Drug development options for all major human PDE families are discussed and cover diverse therapeutic fields, such as neurological/psychiatric, cardiovascular/metabolic, pain, and allergy/respiratory diseases. Finally, emerging chemotherapeutic applications of PDE inhibitors against malaria and other tropical diseases are discussed.

Contents:

Phosphodiesterases and Their Inhibitors; Contents; List of Contributors; Preface; A Personal Foreword; 1 Introduction; 2 Toward a New Generation of PDE5 Inhibitors through Advances in Medicinal Chemistry; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 The First-Generation Agents; 2.3 PDE5 as a Mechanism and Alternative Indications Beyond MED; 2.4 A Summary of PDE5 Chemotypes Reported Post-2010; 2.5 Second-Generation PDE5 Inhibitors from Pfizer: Pyrazolopyrimidines; 2.6 Second-Generation PDE5 Inhibitors from Pfizer: Pyridopyrazinones; 2.7 Conclusions; References

3 PDE4: New Structural Insights into the Regulatory Mechanism and Implications for the Design of Selective Inhibitors 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Isoforms, Domain Organization, and Splice Variants; 3.3 Structural Features of the Catalytic Site; 3.4 Regulation of PDE4 Activity; 3.5 Crystal Structure of Regulatory Domains of PDE4; 3.6 UCR2 Interaction and Selectivity; 3.7 Conclusions; References; 4 PDE4: Recent Medicinal Chemistry Strategies to Mitigate Adverse Effects; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Brief Summary of pan-PDE4 Inhibitors; 4.2.1 Rolipram; 4.2.2 Roflumilast; 4.2.3 Cilomilast; 4.2.4 Apremilast

4.3 PDE4 Strategies to Avoid Gastrointestinal Events 4.3.1 Allosteric Modulation; 4.3.2 PDE4D Selectivity; 4.3.3 Pfizer; 4.3.4 Novartis; 4.3.5 Merck-Frosst; 4.3.6 GEBR-7b; 4.3.7 PDE4B Selectivity; 4.3.8 Asahi Kasei; 4.3.9 GlaxoSmithKline; 4.3.10 Pfizer; 4.3.11 Tissue Targeting; 4.3.12 Polypharmacology; 4.3.13 Olanzapine Derivatives; 4.4 Conclusions; References; 5 The Function, Enzyme Kinetics, Structural Biology, and Medicinal Chemistry of PDE10A; 5.1 Enzymology and Protein Structure; 5.2 Papaverine-Related PDE10A Inhibitors; 5.3 MP-10/PF-2545920 Class of Inhibitors

5.4 PF-2545920/MP-Inspired Inhibitors 5.5 PF-2545920/Papaverine/Quinazoline Hybrid Series of Inhibitors; 5.6 PET Ligand Development; 5.7 Summary and Future; References; 6 The State of the Art in Selective PDE2A Inhibitor Design; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Selective PDE2A Inhibitors; 6.2.1 Bayer; 6.2.2 Altana AG; 6.2.3 Biotie Therapies; 6.2.4 Boehringer Ingelheim; 6.2.5 Janssen; 6.2.6 Lundbeck; 6.2.7 Merck; 6.2.8 Neuro3d; 6.2.9 Pfizer; 6.3 Methods; 6.4 Conclusions; References; 7 Crystal Structures of Phosphodiesterase 9A and Insight into Inhibitor Discovery; 7.1 Introduction

7.2 Subtle Asymmetry of the PDE9 Dimer in the Crystals 7.3 The Structure of the PDE9 Catalytic Domain; 7.4 Interaction of Inhibitors with PDE9; 7.5 Implication on Inhibitor Selectivity; References; 8 PDEs as CNS Targets: PDE9 Inhibitors for Cognitive Deficit Diseases; 8.1 PDE9A Enzymology and Pharmacology; 8.2 Crystal Structures of PDE9A Inhibitors; 8.3 Medicinal Chemistry Efforts toward Identifying PDE9A Inhibitors for Treating Cognitive Disorders; 8.3.1 Bayer; 8.3.2 Pfizer; 8.3.3 Boehringer Ingelheim; 8.3.4 Sun Yat-Sen University, China; 8.3.5 Envivo Pharmaceuticals

8.4 Analysis of CNS Desirability of PDE9A Inhibitors

Notes:

Description based upon print version of record.

Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index.

Description based on print version record.

Current copyright fee: GBP28.00 35\0.

ISBN:

9783527682362

3527682368

9783527682348

3527682341

9783527682355

352768235X

OCLC:

878141373