Bio-based plastics : materials and applications / editor Stephan Kabasci.

Format:

Book

Contributor:

Kabasci, Stephan.

Series:

Wiley Series in Renewable Resource

Wiley series in renewable resources

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Biopolymers.

Plastics.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (389 p.)

Edition:

1st ed.

Place of Publication:

Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom : John Wiley & Sons Inc., 2014.

Language Note:

English

Summary:

This book serves as an up-to-date, broad, but concise overview of basic and applied aspects of bio-based plastics, focusing primarily on thermoplastic polymers for material use. Chapters focus on specific classes of bio-based plastics such as polysaccharides, polyesters, polyamides, and polyolefines. Each chapter presents principles of the materials structure, sources, (bio-)synthesis, production and processing, chemical and/or biotechnological modification, as well as present and future applications of the material. The result is a reference for a diverse audience including advanced studen

Contents:

Bio-Based Plastics; Contents; Series Preface; Preface; List of Contributors; 1 Bio-Based Plastics - Introduction; 1.1 Definition of Bio-Based Plastics; 1.2 A Brief History of Bio-Based Plastics; 1.3 Market for Bio-Based Plastics; 1.4 Scope of the Book; 2 Starch; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Starch; 2.3 Starch-Filled Plastics; 2.4 Structural Starch Modifications; 2.4.1 Starch Gelatinization and Retrogradation; 2.4.2 Starch Jet-Cooking; 2.4.3 Starch Extrusion Cooking; 2.4.4 Starch Destructurization in Absence of Synthetic Polymers; 2.4.5 Starch Destructurization in Presence of Synthetic Polymers

2.4.6 Additional Information on Starch Complexation2.5 Starch-Based Materials on the Market; 2.6 Conclusions; References; 3 Cellulose and Cellulose Acetate; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Raw Materials; 3.3 Structure; 3.3.1 Cellulose; 3.3.2 Cellulose Derivatives; 3.4 Principles of Cellulose Technology; 3.4.1 Regenerated Cellulose; 3.4.2 Organic Cellulose Esters - Cellulose Acetate; 3.5 Properties and Applications of Cellulose-Based Plastics; 3.5.1 Fibres; 3.5.2 Films; 3.5.3 Moulded Articles; 3.6 Some Recent Developments; 3.6.1 Cellulose; 3.6.2 Cellulose Acetate and Mixed Esters; 3.7 Conclusion

References4 Materials Based on Chitin and Chitosan; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Preparation and Characterization of Chitin and Chitosan; 4.2.1 Chitin: Characteristics and Characterization; 4.2.2 Chitosan: Preparation and Characterization; 4.3 Processing of Chitin to Materials and Applications; 4.3.1 Processing of Chitin and Physical Properties of Materials; 4.3.2 Applications of Chitin-Based Materials; 4.4 Chitosan Processing to Materials and Applications; 4.4.1 Processing of Chitosan; 4.4.2 Application of Chitosan-Based Materials; 4.5 Conclusion; References

5 Lignin Matrix Composites from Natural Resources - ARBOFORMR_5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Approaches for Plastics Completely Made from Natural Resources; 5.3 Formulation of Lignin Matrix Composites (ARBOFORM); 5.3.1 Lignin; 5.3.2 Basic Formulations and Processing of ARBOFORM; 5.3.3 The Influence of the Fibre Content; 5.4 Chemical Free Lignin from High Pressure Thermo-Hydrolysis (Aquasolv); 5.4.1 Near Infrared Spectroscopy of Lignin Types; 5.4.2 Lignin Extraction by High-Pressure Hydrothermolysis (HPH); 5.4.3 Thermoplastic Processing of Aquasolv Lignin; 5.5 Functionalizing Lignin Matrix Composites

5.5.1 Impact Strength5.5.2 Flame Retardancy; 5.5.3 Electrical Conductivity with Nanoparticles; 5.5.4 Pyrolysis to Porous Carbonaceous Structures; 5.6 Injection Moulding of Parts - Case Studies; 5.6.1 Loudspeaker Boxes; 5.6.2 Precision Parts; 5.6.3 Thin Walled and Decorative Gift Boxes and Toys; Acknowledgements; References; 6 Bioplastics from Lipids; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Definition and Structure of Lipids; 6.2.1 Fatty Acids; 6.2.2 Mono-, Di- and Tri-Substituted Glycerols; 6.2.3 Phospholipids; 6.2.4 Other Compounds; 6.3 Sources and Biosynthesis of Lipids; 6.3.1 Sources of Lipids

6.3.2 Biosynthesis of Lipids

Notes:

Description based upon print version of record.

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Description based on print version record.

ISBN:

9781118676738

1118676734

9781118676646

1118676645

9781118676783

1118676785

OCLC:

852958602