Chipless radio frequency identification reader signal processing / Nemai Chandra Karmakar [and three others].

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Karmakar, Nemai Chandra, 1963- author.

Series:

Wiley series in microwave and optical engineering.

Wiley series in microwave and optical engineering

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Radio frequency identification systems.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (294 pages) : color illustrations.

Edition:

1st ed.

Place of Publication:

Hoboken, New Jersey : John Wiley and Sons, Incorporated, [2016]

Summary:

Presents a comprehensive overview and analysis of the recent developments in signal processing for Chipless Radio Frequency Identification Systems This book presents the recent research results on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and provides smart signal processing methods for detection, signal integrity, multiple-access and localization, tracking, and collision avoidance in Chipless RFID systems. The book is divided into two sections: The first section discusses techniques for detection and denoising in Chipless RFID systems. These techniques include signal space representation, detection of frequency signatures using UWB impulse radio interrogation, time domain analysis, singularity expansion method for data extraction, and noise reduction and filtering techniques. The second section covers collision and error correction protocols, multi-tag identification through time-frequency analysis, FMCW radar based collision detection and multi-access for Chipless RFID tags as we as localization and tag tracking. * Describes the use of UWB impulse radio interrogation to remotely estimate the frequency signature of Chipless RFID tags using the backscatter principle * Reviews the collision problem in both chipped and Chipless RFID systems and summarizes the prevailing anti-collision algorithms to address the problem * Proposes state-of-the-art multi-access and signal integrity protocols to improve the efficacy of the system in multiple tag reading scenarios * Features an industry approach to the integration of various systems of the Chipless RFID reader-integration of physical layers, middleware, and enterprise software Chipless Radio Frequency Identification Reader Signal Processing is primarily written for researchers in the field of RF sensors but can serve as supplementary reading for graduate students and professors in electrical engineering and wireless communications.

Contents:

Intro

TITLE PAGE

COPYRIGHT PAGE

CONTENTS

PREFACE

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION

1.1 CHIPLESS RFID

1.2 CHIPLESS RFID TAG READER

1.3 CONCLUSION

REFERENCES

CHAPTER 2 SIGNAL SPACE REPRESENTATION OF CHIPLESS RFID SIGNATURES

2.1 WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS AND CHIPLESS RFID SYSTEMS

2.1.1 THE CONVENTIONAL DIGITAL WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

2.1.2 CHIPPED RFID SYSTEM

2.1.3 CHIPLESS RFID SYSTEM

2.2 THE GEOMETRIC REPRESENTATION OF SIGNALS IN A SIGNAL SPACE

2.2.1 REPRESENTING TRANSMIT SIGNALS USING ORTHONORMAL BASIS FUNCTIONS

2.2.2 RECEIVING SIGNALS AND DECODING INFORMATION

2.3 NOVEL MODEL FOR THE REPRESENTATION OF CHIPLESS RFID SIGNATURES

2.3.1 SIGNAL SPACE REPRESENTATION OF FREQUENCY SIGNATURES

2.3.2 APPLICATION OF NEW MODEL

2.4 PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS

2.5 EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS USING THE COMPLETE TAG

2.6 CONCLUSION

CHAPTER 3 TIME-DOMAIN ANALYSIS OF FREQUENCY SIGNATURE-BASED CHIPLESS RFID

3.1 LIMITATIONS OF CURRENT CONTINUOUS-WAVE SWEPT FREQUENCY INTERROGATION AND READING METHODS FOR CHIPLESS RFID

3.2 UWB-IR INTERROGATION OF TIME-DOMAIN REFLECTOMETRY-BASED CHIPLESS RFID

3.3 TIME-DOMAIN ANALYSIS OF FREQUENCY SIGNATURE-BASED CHIPLESS RFID

3.4 ANALYSIS OF BACKSCATTER FROM A MULTIRESONATOR LOADED CHIPLESS TAG

3.4.1 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR BACKSCATTER ANALYSIS

3.4.2 CHIPLESS RFID TAG DESIGN

3.5 SIMULATION RESULTS

3.6 PROCESSING RESULTS

3.7 ANALYSIS OF BACKSCATTER FROM A MULTIPATCH-BASED CHIPLESS TAG

3.7.1 SYSTEM MODEL AND EXPRESSIONS FOR BACKSCATTER

3.7.2 THE DESIGN AND OPERATION OF THE MULTIPATCH-BASED CHIPLESS RFID

3.8 ELECTROMAGNETIC SIMULATION OF SYSTEM

3.8.1 FOUR-PATCH BACKSCATTERING CHIPLESS TAG

3.8.2 INVESTIGATION INTO READING DISTANCE AND ORIENTATION OF TAG

3.8.3 MEASUREMENT RESULTS

3.9 CONCLUSION.

REFERENCES

CHAPTER 4 SINGULARITY EXPANSION METHOD FOR DATA EXTRACTION FOR CHIPLESS RFID

4.1 INTRODUCTION

4.2 THE SEM

4.2.1 THE COMPLEX FREQUENCY DOMAIN

4.2.2 EXTRACTION OF POLES AND RESIDUES

4.2.3 MATRIX PENCIL ALGORITHM

4.2.4 CASE STUDY

4.3 APPLICATION OF SEM FOR CHIPLESS RFID

4.4 CONCLUSION

CHAPTER 5 DENOISING AND FILTERING TECHNIQUES FOR CHIPLESS RFID

5.1 INTRODUCTION

5.2 MATRIX PENCIL ALGORITHM-BASED FILTERING

5.3 NOISE SUPPRESSION THROUGH SIGNAL SPACE REPRESENTATION

5.4 SSI

5.5 WAVELET-BASED FILTERING OF NOISE

5.6 CONCLUSION

CHAPTER 6 COLLISION AND ERROR CORRECTION PROTOCOLS IN CHIPLESS RFID

6.1 INTRODUCTION

6.2 RFID SYSTEM AND COLLISION

6.2.1 READER-READER COLLISION

6.2.2 READER-TAG COLLISION

6.2.3 TAG-TAG COLLISION

6.3 APPLICATIONS THAT INVOLVE MULTIPLE TAGS

6.4 ANTICOLLISION ALGORITHM IN CHIPPED RFID TAGS

6.4.1 SDMA

6.4.2 FDMA

6.4.3 CDMA

6.4.4 TIME DIVISION MULTIPLE ACCESS: TDMA

6.5 ANTICOLLISION ALGORITHM FOR CHIPLESS RFID

6.5.1 LINEAR BLOCK CODING

6.5.2 CORRELATIVE SIGNAL PROCESSING-BASED APPROACH

6.5.3 WALSH-DOMAIN MATCHED FILTERING

6.5.4 SPATIAL FOCUSING (SDMA)

6.5.5 OTHER ANTICOLLISION/MULTI-ACCESS METHODS

6.6 COLLISION DETECTION AND MULTIPLE ACCESS FOR CHIPLESS RFID SYSTEM

6.7 INTRODUCING BLOCK CODING IN CHIPLESS RFID

6.7.1 CODING

6.7.2 BLOCK CODING FOR COLLISION DETECTION

6.7.3 BLOCK CODING FOR IMPROVING DATA INTEGRITY

6.7.4 ADVANTAGES AND CHALLENGES OF BLOCK CODING

6.8 CONCLUSION

CHAPTER 7 MULTI-TAG IDENTIFICATION THROUGH TIME-FREQUENCY ANALYSIS

7.1 INTRODUCTION

7.2 T-F ANALYSIS AND CHIPLESS RFID SYSTEMS

7.3 FRFT: BACKGROUND THEORY

7.3.1 LINEAR FREQUENCY MODULATED SIGNAL

7.3.2 FRFT

7.4 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

7.4.1 ADS SIMULATION ENVIRONMENT.

7.4.2 POSTPROCESSING IN MATLAB

7.5 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

7.6 CONCLUSION

CHAPTER 8 FMCW RADAR-BASED MULTI-TAG IDENTIFICATION

8.1 INTRODUCTION

8.2 BACKGROUND THEORY

8.2.1 OVERVIEW OF FMCW RADAR

8.2.2 FMCW RADAR TECHNIQUE FOR CHIPLESS RFID SYSTEMS: MULTI-TAG IDENTIFICATION

8.3 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

8.3.1 ADS SIMULATION ENVIRONMENT

8.3.2 POSTPROCESSING IN MATLAB

8.4 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

8.4.1 COLLISION DETECTION AND RANGE EXTRACTION

8.4.2 TAG IDENTIFICATION

8.5 CONCLUSION

CHAPTER 9 CHIPLESS TAG LOCALIZATION

9.1 INTRODUCTION

9.2 SIGNIFICANCE OF LOCALIZATION

9.3 TAG LOCALIZATION: CHIPLESS VERSUS CONVENTIONAL RFID

9.4 CONVENTIONAL RFID TAG LOCALIZATION TECHNIQUES

9.4.1 RTOF ESTIMATION

9.4.2 RSS-BASED LOCALIZATION

9.4.3 PHASE EVALUATION METHOD

9.5 CHIPLESS RFID TAG LOCALIZATION

9.6 BENEFITS OF CHIPLESS TAG LOCALIZATION

9.7 PROPOSED LOCALIZATION FOR CHIPLESS RFID TAGS

9.7.1 BACKSCATTERED SIGNAL FROM CHIPLESS TAG

9.7.2 MAXIMUM DETECTION RANGE

9.7.3 LOCALIZATION OF TAG

9.7.4 RANGING OF TAG

9.7.5 POSITIONING OF TAG

9.8 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

9.8.1 SIMULATION ENVIRONMENT

9.8.2 EXPERIMENTAL SETUP

9.8.3 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

9.8.4 UNKNOWN TAG LOCALIZATION

9.9 CONCLUSION

CHAPTER 10 STATE-OF-THE-ART CHIPLESS RFID READER

10.1 INTRODUCTION

10.2 CHALLENGES IN MASS DEPLOYMENT

10.3 SMART RFID READER

10.3.1 PHYSICAL LAYER (FRONT END)

10.3.2 IT LAYER (BACK END)

10.4 VARIOUS SMART READERS

10.5 CONCLUSION

INDEX

WILEY SERIES IN MICROWAVE AND OPTICAL ENGINEERING

EULA.

Notes:

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Description based on print version record.

ISBN:

9781119215776

1119215773

9781119215646

1119215641

OCLC:

945391506