Active-matrix organic light-emitting display technologies / by Shuming Chen [and four others].

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Chen, Shuming, Author.

Chen, Shuming, author.

Series:

Frontiers in Electrical Engineering

Frontiers in Electrical Engineering, 2452-1442 ; Volume 1

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Light emitting diodes.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (211 p.)

Edition:

1st ed.

Place of Publication:

Sharjah, United Arab Emirates : Bentham Science Publishers Ltd., [2014]

Summary:

Frontiers in Electrical Engineering is a book series dedicated to publishing current research in the field of electrical engineering and electronics. The vast amount of publications concerning these fields are summarized in each series volumes with a key focus on device structures and fabrication techniques that are pertinent to the practical production processes and electronic applications. This volume presents an introduction to the subject of Active-Matrix Organic Light-Emitting Display (AMOLED) technology. AMOLEDs are generally integrated into electronic applications and production processes including understanding basic optical LED (OLED) working principles and the fabrication and characterization of electronic and semiconductor devices. Other applications of AMOLEDs include white OLEDs light outcoupling encapsulation thin film transistor backplanes driving schemes and circuit and layout design technologies. This volume will be helpful to novice scientists and engineers working on the development of practical OLED display and OLED lighting technology. Researchers studying organic electronics and advanced undergraduate and graduate students and professionals involved in the OLED industry will also benefit from the information given in this monograph.

Contents:

CONTENTS; PREFACE ; LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS ; Introduction to Organic Light-Emitting Display Technologies ; INTRODUCTION; DEVELOPEMNT HISTORY OF OLEDS; BASIC PHYSICS OF OLEDS; Charge Carriers Injection; Charge Carriers Transportation ; Exciton Formation and Recombination ; Light Extraction from Devices ; FABRICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF OLEDS; APPLICATION OF OLEDS; Flat Panel Display; Solid-state Lighting; CONFLICT OF INTEREST; ACKNOWLEDGMENTS; REFERENCES; White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes for Display and Lighting Application ; WOLEDS FOR FULL COLOR DISPLAYS; WOLEDS FOR SOLID-STATE LIGHTING

APPROACHES TO WHITE LIGHT EMISSIONMulti-emissive Layers; Single-emissive Layer; WOLEDs with Fluorescent-phosphorescent Hybrid Emitters ; Tandem WOLEDs; Side by Side WOLEDs; Color Converted WOLEDs; Excimer/Exciplex WOLEDs; CONFLICT OF INTEREST; ACKNOWLEDGMENTS; REFERENCES; Light Outcoupling Technologies ; INTRODUCTION; LIGHT DISTRIBUTION IN OLED; EXTERNAL EXTRACTION STRUCTURES; Truncated Square-pyramid Luminaire; Scattering Film; Sand-blasting Substrate; Microlens Array; INTERNAL EXTRACTION STRUCTURES; Internal Scattering Layer; Photonic Crystal Structure; Metal Nanoparticles; CONCLUSION

CONFLICT OF INTERESTACKNOWLEDGEMENTS; REFERENCES; Encapsulation Technologies ; INTRODUCTION; DARK SPOTS FORMATION MECHANISM; REQUIREMENT AND MEASUREMENT OF THE PERMEATION RATES; TRADITIONAL ENCAPSULATION TECHNOLOGY; THIN FILM ENCAPSUTION TECHNOLOGY; Si3N4/SiO2 Multilayer; Organic/Inorganic Multilayer; Atomic Layer Deposited (ALD) Film; CONCLUSION; CONFLICT OF INTEREST; ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS; REFERENCES; Thin Film Transistor Technology ; INTRODUCTION; HISTORY OF THIN FILM TRANSISTORS; HYDROGENATED AMORPHOUS SILICON TFT TECHNOLOGY; LOW TEMPERATURE POLYCRYSTALLLINE SILICON TFT TECHNOLOGY

SPC TechnologyMIC Technology; ELA Technology; Bridge Grain Technology; METAL OXIDE SEMICONDUCTOR TFTS; Zinc Oxide TFTs; Amorphous Oxide Semiconductors and TFTs; Zinc Tin Oxide; Indium Gallium Oxide; Indium Gallium Zinc Oxide; GaN TFTs; MoS2 TFTs; SUMMARY ; CONFLICT OF INTEREST; ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS; REFERENCES; Driving Schemes and Design Considerations for AMOLED ; CIRCUIT FUNDAMENTALS ; Resistor-Capacitor Circuit; Charging and Discharging RC Circuit; Capacitive Parasitics; TFT CIRCUIT CONSIDERATIONS; Operational Region; Transistor as a Switch; Transistor as a Current Source or Current Drain

On ResistanceApproximation of TFT with an equivalent resistance; DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS FOR ACTIVE-MATRIX BACKPLANE; Brightness; Display Timing; Pixel Storage Capacitance; Design Expression; TFT CIRCUIT DESIGN TECHNIQUES; Bootstrap Circuit; CIRCUIT COMPENSATION AND LAYOUT DESIGN; CHALLENGE IN AMOLED DISPLAYS; Aging of OLED and TFT ; Threshold Voltage Shift; 2T1C Pixel Configuration; THRESHOLD VOLTAGE COMPENSATED AMOLED PIXEL; 3T1C Pixel Configuration; 4T1C Pixel Configuration; 5T2C Pixel Configuration; 6T1C Pixel Configuration; 6T1C Pixel Configuration with biased discharge method

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

Notes:

Description based upon print version of record.

Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index.

Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (ebrary, viewed August 2, 2016).

ISBN:

9781681081205

1681081202

OCLC:

953657057