Industry and revolution : social and economic change in the Orizaba Valley, Mexico / Aurora Gomez-Galvarriato.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Gómez Galvarriato, Aurora.

Series:

Harvard historical studies ; v. 182.

Harvard Historical Studies ; 182

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Textile workers--Mexico--Orizaba (Veracruz-Llave)--History--19th century.

Textile workers.

Textile workers--Mexico--Orizaba (Veracruz-Llave)--History--20th century.

Textile industry--Mexico--Orizaba (Veracruz-Llave)--History--19th century.

Textile industry.

Textile industry--Mexico--Orizaba (Veracruz-Llave)--History--20th century.

Orizaba (Veracruz-Llave, Mexico)--Economic conditions.

Orizaba (Veracruz-Llave, Mexico).

Physical Description:

1 online resource (362 p.)

Edition:

1st ed.

Place of Publication:

Cambridge : Harvard University Press, 2013.

Language Note:

English

Summary:

The Mexican Revolution has long been considered a revolution of peasants. But Aurora Gómez-Galvarriato's investigation of the mill towns of the Orizaba Valley reveals that industrial workers played a neglected but essential role in shaping the Revolution. By tracing the introduction of mechanized industry into the valley, she connects the social and economic upheaval unleashed by new communication, transportation, and production technologies to the political unrest of the revolutionary decade. Industry and Revolution makes a convincing argument that the Mexican Revolution cannot be understood apart from the changes wrought by the Industrial Revolution, and thus provides a fresh perspective on both transformations. By organizing collectively on a wide scale, the spinners and weavers of the Orizaba Valley, along with other factory workers throughout Mexico, substantially improved their living and working conditions and fought to secure social and civil rights and reforms. Their campaigns fed the imaginations of the masses. The Constitution of 1917, which embodied the core ideals of the Mexican Revolution, bore the stamp of the industrial workers' influence. Their organizations grew powerful enough to recast the relationship between labor and capital, not only in the towns of the valley, but throughout the entire nation. The story of the Orizaba Valley offers insight into the interconnections between the social, political, and economic history of modern Mexico. The forces unleashed by the Mexican and the Industrial revolutions remade the face of the nation and, as Gómez-Galvarriato shows, their consequences proved to be enduring.

Contents:

Front matter

Contents

Introduction

CHAPTER 1. The Mexican Textile Industry

Chapter 2. CIVSA

Chapter 3. The Nature of the Labor Force

Chapter 4. Labor Organization during the Porfiriato

Chapter 5. Textile Workers and the Mexican Revolution

Chapter 6. Labor and the First Postrevolutionary Regimes

Chapter 7. A Revolution in Work

Chapter 8. A Revolution in Daily Life

Chapter 9. The Impact of the Mexican Revolution on CIVSA's Performance

Conclusion

Abbreviations

Notes

Archives and Periodicals Consulted

Acknowledgments

Index

Notes:

Description based upon print version of record.

Includes bibliographical references (p. 279-334) and index.

ISBN:

9780674074354

0674074351

9780674074330

0674074335

OCLC:

843880825