The Sasanian world through Georgian eyes : Caucasia and the Iranian Commonwealth in Late Antique Georgian literature / Stephen H. Rapp Jr.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Rapp, Stephen H., author.

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Sasanian dynasty, 224-651--Historiography.

Sasanian dynasty.

Sasanian dynasty, 224-651--History--Sources.

Georgian literature--History and criticism.

Georgian literature.

Hagiography--History and criticism.

Hagiography.

Georgian language--To 1100--Texts.

Georgian language.

Iran--History--To 640--Historiography.

Iran.

Georgia (Republic)--History--To 1801--Historiography.

Georgia (Republic).

Georgia (Republic)--Kings and rulers--Historiography.

Caucasus--Historiography.

Caucasus.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (540 p.)

Place of Publication:

London : Routledge, 2016.

Language Note:

English

Summary:

"Georgian literary sources for Late Antiquity are commonly held to be later productions devoid of historical value. As a result, scholarship outside the Republic of Georgia has privileged Graeco-Roman and even Armenian narratives. However, when investigated within the dual contexts of a regional literary canon and the active participation of Caucasia's diverse peoples in the Iranian Commonwealth, early Georgian texts emerge as a rich repository of Late Antique attitudes and outlooks. Georgian hagiographical and historiographical compositions open a unique window onto a northern part of the Sasanian world that, while sharing striking affinities with the Iranian heartland, was home to vibrant, cosmopolitan cultures that developed along their own trajectories. In these sources, precise and accurate information about the core of the Sasanian Empire--and before it, Parthia and Achaemenid Persia--is sparse; yet the thorough structuring of wider Caucasian society along Iranian and especially hybrid Iranic lines is altogether evident. Scrutiny of these texts reveals, inter alia, that the Old Georgian language is saturated with words drawn from Parthian and Middle Persian, a trait shared with Classical Armenian; that Caucasian society, like its Iranian counterpart, was dominated by powerful aristocratic houses, many of whose origins can be traced to Iran itself; and that the conception of kingship in the eastern Georgian realm of K'art'li (Iberia), even centuries after the royal family's Christianisation in the 320s and 330s, was closely aligned with Arsacid and especially Sasanian models. There is also a literary dimension to the Irano-Caucasian nexus, aspects of which this volume exposes for the first time. The oldest surviving specimens of Georgian historiography exhibit intriguing parallels to the lost Sasanian Xwadāy-nāmag, The Book of Kings, one of the precursors to Ferdowsī's Shāhnāma. As tangible products of the dense cross-cultural web drawing the region together, early Georgian narratives sharpen our understanding of the diversity of the Iranian Commonwealth and demonstrate the persistence of Iranian and Iranic modes well into the medieval epoch"--From publisher's website.

Contents:

Introduction: Contexts

Part I. Hagiographical texts

The vitae of Šušanik and Evstatʻi

The Nino cycle

Part II. Historiographical texts

Early historiography and its corpora

The Life of the kings

The Life of the successors of Mirian

The Life of Vaxtang Gorgasali

Ps.-Juanšer's continuation

Epilogue: Hambavi Mep'et'a and Sasanian Caucasia

Appendix I: Terminological note

Appendix II: Table of Georgian literary sources for the Sasanian era

Appendix III: Table of K'art'velian kings and presiding princes until the end of the Sasanian Empire

Appendix IV: Table of Mihrānid Bidax'es of Somxitʻi-Gugarkʻ

Appendix V: Table of Sasanian [Shāhanshāhs].

Notes:

First published 2014 by Ashgate Publishing.

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Description based on print version record.

ISBN:

1-4724-3936-8

1-317-01671-8

1-317-01672-6

1-315-55313-9

1-4724-3935-X

9781315553139

OCLC:

892245872