Cryptography : protocols, design and applications / Kamol Lek and Naruemol Rajapakse, editors.

Format:

Book

Contributor:

Lek, Kamol.

Rajapakse, Naruemol.

Series:

Cryptography, Steganography and Data Security

Cryptography, steganography and data security

Privacy and identity protection

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Data encryption (Computer science).

Cryptography.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (254 p.)

Edition:

1st ed.

Place of Publication:

Hauppauge, N.Y. : Nova Science Publishers, c2012.

Language Note:

English

Summary:

Cryptography is the practice and study of hiding information. Modern cryptography intersects the disciplines of mathematics, computer science, and electrical engineering. Applications of cryptography include ATM cards, computer passwords, and electrical commerce. In this book, the authors present current research in the study of the protocols, design and application of cryptography. Topics discussed include quantum cryptography protocols and quantum security; visual cryptography for halftone images; mathematical cryptography of the RSA cryptosystem; multi-layer QKD protocol using correlated photon of dark soliton array in a wavelength router and low-cost mutual authentication protocols.

Contents:

Intro

CRYPTOGRAPHY: PROTOCOLS, DESIGN AND APPLICATIONS

LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOGING-IN-PUBLICATION DATA

CONTENTS

PREFACE

Chapter 1: QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHIC PROTOCOLS AND QUANTUM SECURITY

Abstract

1. Introduction

1.1. Historical Background

1.2. Quantum Information Theory

1.3. Emerging Quantum Influences

2. Private Communication on the Quantum Channel

2.1. The Private Quantum Channel

2.2. The Private Capacity of a Quantum Channel

2.3. The Non-additivity of Private Information

3. Quantum Bit Commitment

3.1. History of Quantum Bit Commitment

3.2. Description of Quantum Bit Commitment

3.3. Security of the Bit Commitment Protocol

4. Quantum Oblivious Transfer

4.1. History of Quantum Oblivious Transfer

5. Quantum Fingerprinting

5.1. History of Quantum Fingerprinting

5.2. Description of Quantum Fingerprinting

6. Quantum Digital Signatures

6.1. History of Quantum Digital Signatures

6.2. Description of Quantum Digital Signatures

7. Quantum Authentication

7.1. Description of Quantum Authentication

8. Uncloneable Quantum Encryption and QuantumAuthentication

8.1. Description of Uncloneable Quantum Encryption

8.2. Security of the Uncloneable Quantum Encryption Scheme

9. Quantum Secret Sharing

9.1. Description of Quantum Secret Sharing

9.2. Quantum Protocol for Sharing Classical Information

9.3. Quantum Protocol for Sharing Quantum Information

10. The Quantum Public Key Scheme

10.1. History of Quantum Public Key Scheme

10.2. Description of Quantum Public Key Scheme

10.3. Security of the Quantum Public Key Protocol

10.4. Eve's Attack on the Quantum Public Key Method

10.5. Behind the Security of the Quantum Public Key Protocol

11. Quantum Money

11.1. History of Quantum Money.

11.2. Description of Quantum Money

11.3. New Models of Quantum Money

12. Conclusions

13. Further Reading

Author Biographies

References

Chapter 2: LOW-COST MUTUAL AUTHENTICATION PROTOCOLS

Introduction

Lightweight Mutual Authentication Protocols

The Karthikeyan and Nesterenko Protocol

The Duc et al. Protocol

The Chien and Chen Protocol

The Li et al. Protocol

The Chien and Huang Protocol

The Chen and Deng Protocol

The Qingling et al. Protocol

The Sun and Ting Protocol

Ultralightweight Mutual Authentication Protocols

The M2AP, EMAP, and LMAP Protocols

The Strong Authentication and Strong Integrity (SASI) Protocol

The Gossamer Protocol

Associated Protocols

Summary

Chapter 3: A HIGHLY EFFICIENT VISUAL CRYPTOGRAPHY FOR HALFTONE IMAGES

2. Related Works

2.1. (2, 2) VSSM Schemes

2.2. (k, n)-m-VSSM Schemes

3. Encryption Algorithm

3.1. (2, 2)-2-VSSM Schemes

3.2. Refine the Recovered Images

4. Implementation Results and Security Analysis

4.1. Performance Evaluations

4.2. Security Analysis

4.3. Comparison with Previous Approach

5. Conclusion

Chapter 4: MULTI LAYER QKD PROTOCOL USING CORRELATED PHOTON OF DARK SOLITON ARRAY IN A WAVELENGTH ROUTER

2. Dark Soliton Array Generation

3. Multi Layers Quantum Router

4. Proposed Protocol

4. Discussion

4. Conclusion

Chapter 5: CHAOS-BASED CRYPTOSYSTEM IN DIFFERENT MODES OF BLOCK ENCRYPTION

2. Objective of the Chapter

3. Proposed Encryption Algorithm

3.1. Design of the Cryptosystem Using the CBC Mode

3.2. Design of the Cryptosystem Using the CFB Mode

3.3. Design of the Cryptosystem Using the OFB Mode.

4. Security and Performance Evaluation of the Cryptosystem

4.1. Encryption and Decryption Speed

4.2. Key Sensitivity

4.3. Resistance to Brute Force Attack

4.4. Resistance to Classical Attacks

Chapter 6: THE MATHEMATICAL CRYPTOGRAPHY OF THERSA CRYPTOSYSTEM

2. The Mathematics of the RSA Cryptosystem

2.1. The Basic Mathematics

2.2. The Basic RSA Cryptosystem

2.3. Elementary Attacks on RSA

3. Diophantine Approximations

3.1. Continued Fractions

3.2. Attacks on RSA Using Continued Fractions

4. Lattices

4.1. Lattices Preliminaries and the LLL Algorithm

4.2. Attacks on RSA Using Lattice Reduction

Chapter 7: QUANTUM SECURE COMMUNICATION

2. Some Techniques of Classical Cryptography

2.1. Historical Brief

2.2. Cryptography Algorithms

3. Quantum Cryptography

3.1. BB84 Protocol

3.2. EPR Protocol &amp

B92 Protocol

4. Other Protocols

4.1. Quantum Communication Using Discrete Variables

4.2. DSQC with Quantum Teleportation and Entanglement Swapping

4.3. Quantum Communication via Continuous Variable

Chapter 8: SECURITY RISK MEASURING AND FORECASTING

2. A Game-Theoretic View on Security

2.1. Elements of Game-Theory

2.2. Risk Estimates from Zero-Sum Competitions

3. Modeling

3.1. Modeling: The General Case

3.2. Refining the Model

4. Risk Forecasting

4.1. Bayesian Updating

4.2. Forecasting: The Univariate Case

4.3. Forecasting: The Multivariate Case

INDEX.

Notes:

Description based upon print version of record.

Includes bibliographic references and index.

Description based on print version record.

ISBN:

1-62100-831-2

OCLC:

831676496